#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2002,2012
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
# your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
#
# geninfo
#
# This script generates .info files from data files as created by code
# instrumented with gcc's built-in profiling mechanism. Call it with
# --help and refer to the geninfo man page to get information on usage
# and available options.
#
#
# Authors:
# 2002-08-23 created by Peter Oberparleiter <[email protected]>
# IBM Lab Boeblingen
# based on code by Manoj Iyer <[email protected]> and
# Megan Bock <[email protected]>
# IBM Austin
# 2002-09-05 / Peter Oberparleiter: implemented option that allows file list
# 2003-04-16 / Peter Oberparleiter: modified read_gcov so that it can also
# parse the new gcov format which is to be introduced in gcc 3.3
# 2003-04-30 / Peter Oberparleiter: made info write to STDERR, not STDOUT
# 2003-07-03 / Peter Oberparleiter: added line checksum support, added
# --no-checksum
# 2003-09-18 / Nigel Hinds: capture branch coverage data from GCOV
# 2003-12-11 / Laurent Deniel: added --follow option
# workaround gcov (<= 3.2.x) bug with empty .da files
# 2004-01-03 / Laurent Deniel: Ignore empty .bb files
# 2004-02-16 / Andreas Krebbel: Added support for .gcno/.gcda files and
# gcov versioning
# 2004-08-09 / Peter Oberparleiter: added configuration file support
# 2008-07-14 / Tom Zoerner: added --function-coverage command line option
# 2008-08-13 / Peter Oberparleiter: modified function coverage
# implementation (now enabled per default)
#
use strict;
use File::Basename;
use File::Spec::Functions qw /abs2rel catdir file_name_is_absolute splitdir
splitpath catpath/;
use Getopt::Long;
use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_base64);
if( $^O eq "msys" )
{
require File::Spec::Win32;
}
# Constants
our $lcov_version = 'LCOV version 1.10';
our $lcov_url = "http://ltp.sourceforge.net/coverage/lcov.php";
our $gcov_tool = "gcov";
our $tool_name = basename($0);
our $GCOV_VERSION_4_7_0 = 0x40700;
our $GCOV_VERSION_3_4_0 = 0x30400;
our $GCOV_VERSION_3_3_0 = 0x30300;
our $GCNO_FUNCTION_TAG = 0x01000000;
our $GCNO_LINES_TAG = 0x01450000;
our $GCNO_FILE_MAGIC = 0x67636e6f;
our $BBG_FILE_MAGIC = 0x67626267;
# Error classes which users may specify to ignore during processing
our $ERROR_GCOV = 0;
our $ERROR_SOURCE = 1;
our $ERROR_GRAPH = 2;
our %ERROR_ID = (
"gcov" => $ERROR_GCOV,
"source" => $ERROR_SOURCE,
"graph" => $ERROR_GRAPH,
);
our $EXCL_START = "LCOV_EXCL_START";
our $EXCL_STOP = "LCOV_EXCL_STOP";
our $EXCL_LINE = "LCOV_EXCL_LINE";
# Compatibility mode values
our $COMPAT_VALUE_OFF = 0;
our $COMPAT_VALUE_ON = 1;
our $COMPAT_VALUE_AUTO = 2;
# Compatibility mode value names
our %COMPAT_NAME_TO_VALUE = (
"off" => $COMPAT_VALUE_OFF,
"on" => $COMPAT_VALUE_ON,
"auto" => $COMPAT_VALUE_AUTO,
);
# Compatiblity modes
our $COMPAT_MODE_LIBTOOL = 1 << 0;
our $COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER = 1 << 1;
our $COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC = 1 << 2;
# Compatibility mode names
our %COMPAT_NAME_TO_MODE = (
"libtool" => $COMPAT_MODE_LIBTOOL,
"hammer" => $COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER,
"split_crc" => $COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC,
"android_4_4_0" => $COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC,
);
# Map modes to names
our %COMPAT_MODE_TO_NAME = (
$COMPAT_MODE_LIBTOOL => "libtool",
$COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER => "hammer",
$COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC => "split_crc",
);
# Compatibility mode default values
our %COMPAT_MODE_DEFAULTS = (
$COMPAT_MODE_LIBTOOL => $COMPAT_VALUE_ON,
$COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER => $COMPAT_VALUE_AUTO,
$COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC => $COMPAT_VALUE_AUTO,
);
# Compatibility mode auto-detection routines
sub compat_hammer_autodetect();
our %COMPAT_MODE_AUTO = (
$COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER => \&compat_hammer_autodetect,
$COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC => 1, # will be done later
);
our $BR_LINE = 0;
our $BR_BLOCK = 1;
our $BR_BRANCH = 2;
our $BR_TAKEN = 3;
our $BR_VEC_ENTRIES = 4;
our $BR_VEC_WIDTH = 32;
our $UNNAMED_BLOCK = 9999;
# Prototypes
sub print_usage(*);
sub gen_info($);
sub process_dafile($$);
sub match_filename($@);
sub solve_ambiguous_match($$$);
sub split_filename($);
sub solve_relative_path($$);
sub read_gcov_header($);
sub read_gcov_file($);
sub info(@);
sub get_gcov_version();
sub system_no_output($@);
sub read_config($);
sub apply_config($);
sub get_exclusion_data($);
sub apply_exclusion_data($$);
sub process_graphfile($$);
sub filter_fn_name($);
sub warn_handler($);
sub die_handler($);
sub graph_error($$);
sub graph_expect($);
sub graph_read(*$;$$);
sub graph_skip(*$;$);
sub sort_uniq(@);
sub sort_uniq_lex(@);
sub graph_cleanup($);
sub graph_find_base($);
sub graph_from_bb($$$);
sub graph_add_order($$$);
sub read_bb_word(*;$);
sub read_bb_value(*;$);
sub read_bb_string(*$);
sub read_bb($);
sub read_bbg_word(*;$);
sub read_bbg_value(*;$);
sub read_bbg_string(*);
sub read_bbg_lines_record(*$$$$$);
sub read_bbg($);
sub read_gcno_word(*;$$);
sub read_gcno_value(*$;$$);
sub read_gcno_string(*$);
sub read_gcno_lines_record(*$$$$$$);
sub determine_gcno_split_crc($$$);
sub read_gcno_function_record(*$$$$);
sub read_gcno($);
sub get_gcov_capabilities();
sub get_overall_line($$$$);
sub print_overall_rate($$$$$$$$$);
sub br_gvec_len($);
sub br_gvec_get($$);
sub debug($);
sub int_handler();
sub parse_ignore_errors(@);
sub is_external($);
sub compat_name($);
sub parse_compat_modes($);
sub is_compat($);
sub is_compat_auto($);
# Global variables
our $gcov_version;
our $gcov_version_string;
our $graph_file_extension;
our $data_file_extension;
our @data_directory;
our $test_name = "";
our $quiet;
our $help;
our $output_filename;
our $base_directory;
our $version;
our $follow;
our $checksum;
our $no_checksum;
our $opt_compat_libtool;
our $opt_no_compat_libtool;
our $rc_adjust_src_path;# Regexp specifying parts to remove from source path
our $adjust_src_pattern;
our $adjust_src_replace;
our $adjust_testname;
our $config; # Configuration file contents
our @ignore_errors; # List of errors to ignore (parameter)
our @ignore; # List of errors to ignore (array)
our $initial;
our $no_recursion = 0;
our $maxdepth;
our $no_markers = 0;
our $opt_derive_func_data = 0;
our $opt_external = 1;
our $opt_no_external;
our $debug = 0;
our $gcov_caps;
our @gcov_options;
our @internal_dirs;
our $opt_config_file;
our $opt_gcov_all_blocks = 1;
our $opt_compat;
our %opt_rc;
our %compat_value;
our $gcno_split_crc;
our $func_coverage = 1;
our $br_coverage = 0;
our $rc_auto_base = 1;
our $cwd = `pwd`;
chomp($cwd);
#
# Code entry point
#
# Register handler routine to be called when interrupted
$SIG{"INT"} = \&int_handler;
$SIG{__WARN__} = \&warn_handler;
$SIG{__DIE__} = \&die_handler;
# Prettify version string
$lcov_version =~ s/\$\s*Revision\s*:?\s*(\S+)\s*\$/$1/;
# Set LANG so that gcov output will be in a unified format
$ENV{"LANG"} = "C";
# Check command line for a configuration file name
Getopt::Long::Configure("pass_through", "no_auto_abbrev");
GetOptions("config-file=s" => \$opt_config_file,
"rc=s%" => \%opt_rc);
Getopt::Long::Configure("default");
# Read configuration file if available
if (defined($opt_config_file)) {
$config = read_config($opt_config_file);
} elsif (defined($ENV{"HOME"}) && (-r $ENV{"HOME"}."/.lcovrc"))
{
$config = read_config($ENV{"HOME"}."/.lcovrc");
}
elsif (-r "/etc/lcovrc")
{
$config = read_config("/etc/lcovrc");
}
if ($config || %opt_rc)
{
# Copy configuration file and --rc values to variables
apply_config({
"geninfo_gcov_tool" => \$gcov_tool,
"geninfo_adjust_testname" => \$adjust_testname,
"geninfo_checksum" => \$checksum,
"geninfo_no_checksum" => \$no_checksum, # deprecated
"geninfo_compat_libtool" => \$opt_compat_libtool,
"geninfo_external" => \$opt_external,
"geninfo_gcov_all_blocks" => \$opt_gcov_all_blocks,
"geninfo_compat" => \$opt_compat,
"geninfo_adjust_src_path" => \$rc_adjust_src_path,
"geninfo_auto_base" => \$rc_auto_base,
"lcov_function_coverage" => \$func_coverage,
"lcov_branch_coverage" => \$br_coverage,
});
# Merge options
if (defined($no_checksum))
{
$checksum = ($no_checksum ? 0 : 1);
$no_checksum = undef;
}
# Check regexp
if (defined($rc_adjust_src_path)) {
my ($pattern, $replace) = split(/\s*=>\s*/,
$rc_adjust_src_path);
local $SIG{__DIE__};
eval '$adjust_src_pattern = qr>'.$pattern.'>;';
if (!defined($adjust_src_pattern)) {
my $msg = $@;
chomp($msg);
$msg =~ s/at \(eval.*$//;
warn("WARNING: invalid pattern in ".
"geninfo_adjust_src_path: $msg\n");
} elsif (!defined($replace)) {
# If no replacement is specified, simply remove pattern
$adjust_src_replace = "";
} else {
$adjust_src_replace = $replace;
}
}
}
# Parse command line options
if (!GetOptions("test-name|t=s" => \$test_name,
"output-filename|o=s" => \$output_filename,
"checksum" => \$checksum,
"no-checksum" => \$no_checksum,
"base-directory|b=s" => \$base_directory,
"version|v" =>\$version,
"quiet|q" => \$quiet,
"help|h|?" => \$help,
"follow|f" => \$follow,
"compat-libtool" => \$opt_compat_libtool,
"no-compat-libtool" => \$opt_no_compat_libtool,
"gcov-tool=s" => \$gcov_tool,
"ignore-errors=s" => \@ignore_errors,
"initial|i" => \$initial,
"no-recursion" => \$no_recursion,
"no-markers" => \$no_markers,
"derive-func-data" => \$opt_derive_func_data,
"debug" => \$debug,
"external" => \$opt_external,
"no-external" => \$opt_no_external,
"compat=s" => \$opt_compat,
"config-file=s" => \$opt_config_file,
"rc=s%" => \%opt_rc,
))
{
print(STDERR "Use $tool_name --help to get usage information\n");
exit(1);
}
else
{
# Merge options
if (defined($no_checksum))
{
$checksum = ($no_checksum ? 0 : 1);
$no_checksum = undef;
}
if (defined($opt_no_compat_libtool))
{
$opt_compat_libtool = ($opt_no_compat_libtool ? 0 : 1);
$opt_no_compat_libtool = undef;
}
if (defined($opt_no_external)) {
$opt_external = 0;
$opt_no_external = undef;
}
}
@data_directory = @ARGV;
# Check for help option
if ($help)
{
print_usage(*STDOUT);
exit(0);
}
# Check for version option
if ($version)
{
print("$tool_name: $lcov_version\n");
exit(0);
}
# Check gcov tool
if (system_no_output(3, $gcov_tool, "--help") == -1)
{
die("ERROR: need tool $gcov_tool!\n");
}
($gcov_version, $gcov_version_string) = get_gcov_version();
# Determine gcov options
$gcov_caps = get_gcov_capabilities();
push(@gcov_options, "-b") if ($gcov_caps->{'branch-probabilities'} &&
($br_coverage || $func_coverage));
push(@gcov_options, "-c") if ($gcov_caps->{'branch-counts'} &&
$br_coverage);
push(@gcov_options, "-a") if ($gcov_caps->{'all-blocks'} &&
$opt_gcov_all_blocks && $br_coverage);
push(@gcov_options, "-p") if ($gcov_caps->{'preserve-paths'});
# Determine compatibility modes
parse_compat_modes($opt_compat);
# Determine which errors the user wants us to ignore
parse_ignore_errors(@ignore_errors);
# Make sure test names only contain valid characters
if ($test_name =~ s/\W/_/g)
{
warn("WARNING: invalid characters removed from testname!\n");
}
# Adjust test name to include uname output if requested
if ($adjust_testname)
{
$test_name .= "__".`uname -a`;
$test_name =~ s/\W/_/g;
}
# Make sure base_directory contains an absolute path specification
if ($base_directory)
{
$base_directory = solve_relative_path($cwd, $base_directory);
}
# Check for follow option
if ($follow)
{
$follow = "-follow"
}
else
{
$follow = "";
}
# Determine checksum mode
if (defined($checksum))
{
# Normalize to boolean
$checksum = ($checksum ? 1 : 0);
}
else
{
# Default is off
$checksum = 0;
}
# Determine max depth for recursion
if ($no_recursion)
{
$maxdepth = "-maxdepth 1";
}
else
{
$maxdepth = "";
}
# Check for directory name
if (!@data_directory)
{
die("No directory specified\n".
"Use $tool_name --help to get usage information\n");
}
else
{
foreach (@data_directory)
{
stat($_);
if (!-r _)
{
die("ERROR: cannot read $_!\n");
}
}
}
if ($gcov_version < $GCOV_VERSION_3_4_0)
{
if (is_compat($COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER))
{
$data_file_extension = ".da";
$graph_file_extension = ".bbg";
}
else
{
$data_file_extension = ".da";
$graph_file_extension = ".bb";
}
}
else
{
$data_file_extension = ".gcda";
$graph_file_extension = ".gcno";
}
# Check output filename
if (defined($output_filename) && ($output_filename ne "-"))
{
# Initially create output filename, data is appended
# for each data file processed
local *DUMMY_HANDLE;
open(DUMMY_HANDLE, ">", $output_filename)
or die("ERROR: cannot create $output_filename!\n");
close(DUMMY_HANDLE);
# Make $output_filename an absolute path because we're going
# to change directories while processing files
if (!($output_filename =~ /^\/(.*)$/))
{
$output_filename = $cwd."/".$output_filename;
}
}
# Build list of directories to identify external files
foreach my $entry(@data_directory, $base_directory) {
next if (!defined($entry));
push(@internal_dirs, solve_relative_path($cwd, $entry));
}
# Do something
foreach my $entry (@data_directory) {
gen_info($entry);
}
if ($initial && $br_coverage) {
warn("Note: --initial does not generate branch coverage ".
"data\n");
}
info("Finished .info-file creation\n");
exit(0);
#
# print_usage(handle)
#
# Print usage information.
#
sub print_usage(*)
{
local *HANDLE = $_[0];
print(HANDLE <<END_OF_USAGE);
Usage: $tool_name [OPTIONS] DIRECTORY
Traverse DIRECTORY and create a .info file for each data file found. Note
that you may specify more than one directory, all of which are then processed
sequentially.
-h, --help Print this help, then exit
-v, --version Print version number, then exit
-q, --quiet Do not print progress messages
-i, --initial Capture initial zero coverage data
-t, --test-name NAME Use test case name NAME for resulting data
-o, --output-filename OUTFILE Write data only to OUTFILE
-f, --follow Follow links when searching .da/.gcda files
-b, --base-directory DIR Use DIR as base directory for relative paths
--(no-)checksum Enable (disable) line checksumming
--(no-)compat-libtool Enable (disable) libtool compatibility mode
--gcov-tool TOOL Specify gcov tool location
--ignore-errors ERROR Continue after ERROR (gcov, source, graph)
--no-recursion Exclude subdirectories from processing
--no-markers Ignore exclusion markers in source code
--derive-func-data Generate function data from line data
--(no-)external Include (ignore) data for external files
--config-file FILENAME Specify configuration file location
--rc SETTING=VALUE Override configuration file setting
--compat MODE=on|off|auto Set compat MODE (libtool, hammer, split_crc)
For more information see: $lcov_url
END_OF_USAGE
;
}
#
# get_common_prefix(min_dir, filenames)
#
# Return the longest path prefix shared by all filenames. MIN_DIR specifies
# the minimum number of directories that a filename may have after removing
# the prefix.
#
sub get_common_prefix($@)
{
my ($min_dir, @files) = @_;
my $file;
my @prefix;
my $i;
foreach $file (@files) {
my ($v, $d, $f) = splitpath($file);
my @comp = splitdir($d);
if (!@prefix) {
@prefix = @comp;
next;
}
for ($i = 0; $i < scalar(@comp) && $i < scalar(@prefix); $i++) {
if ($comp[$i] ne $prefix[$i] ||
((scalar(@comp) - ($i + 1)) <= $min_dir)) {
delete(@prefix[$i..scalar(@prefix)]);
last;
}
}
}
return catdir(@prefix);
}
#
# gen_info(directory)
#
# Traverse DIRECTORY and create a .info file for each data file found.
# The .info file contains TEST_NAME in the following format:
#
# TN:<test name>
#
# For each source file name referenced in the data file, there is a section
# containing source code and coverage data:
#
# SF:<absolute path to the source file>
# FN:<line number of function start>,<function name> for each function
# DA:<line number>,<execution count> for each instrumented line
# LH:<number of lines with an execution count> greater than 0
# LF:<number of instrumented lines>
#
# Sections are separated by:
#
# end_of_record
#
# In addition to the main source code file there are sections for each
# #included file containing executable code. Note that the absolute path
# of a source file is generated by interpreting the contents of the respective
# graph file. Relative filenames are prefixed with the directory in which the
# graph file is found. Note also that symbolic links to the graph file will be
# resolved so that the actual file path is used instead of the path to a link.
# This approach is necessary for the mechanism to work with the /proc/gcov
# files.
#
# Die on error.
#
sub gen_info($)
{
my $directory = $_[0];
my @file_list;
my $file;
my $prefix;
my $type;
my $ext;
if ($initial) {
$type = "graph";
$ext = $graph_file_extension;
} else {
$type = "data";
$ext = $data_file_extension;
}
if (-d $directory)
{
info("Scanning $directory for $ext files ...\n");
@file_list = `find "$directory" $maxdepth $follow -name \\*$ext -type f 2>/dev/null`;
chomp(@file_list);
@file_list or
die("ERROR: no $ext files found in $directory!\n");
$prefix = get_common_prefix(1, @file_list);
info("Found %d %s files in %s\n", $#file_list+1, $type,
$directory);
}
else
{
@file_list = ($directory);
$prefix = "";
}
# Process all files in list
foreach $file (@file_list) {
# Process file
if ($initial) {
process_graphfile($file, $prefix);
} else {
process_dafile($file, $prefix);
}
}
}
#
# derive_data(contentdata, funcdata, bbdata)
#
# Calculate function coverage data by combining line coverage data and the
# list of lines belonging to a function.
#
# contentdata: [ instr1, count1, source1, instr2, count2, source2, ... ]
# instr<n>: Instrumentation flag for line n
# count<n>: Execution count for line n
# source<n>: Source code for line n
#
# funcdata: [ count1, func1, count2, func2, ... ]
# count<n>: Execution count for function number n
# func<n>: Function name for function number n
#
# bbdata: function_name -> [ line1, line2, ... ]
# line<n>: Line number belonging to the corresponding function
#
sub derive_data($$$)
{
my ($contentdata, $funcdata, $bbdata) = @_;
my @gcov_content = @{$contentdata};
my @gcov_functions = @{$funcdata};
my %fn_count;
my %ln_fn;
my $line;
my $maxline;
my %fn_name;
my $fn;
my $count;
if (!defined($bbdata)) {
return @gcov_functions;
}
# First add existing function data
while (@gcov_functions) {
$count = shift(@gcov_functions);
$fn = shift(@gcov_functions);
$fn_count{$fn} = $count;
}
# Convert line coverage data to function data
foreach $fn (keys(%{$bbdata})) {
my $line_data = $bbdata->{$fn};
my $line;
my $fninstr = 0;
if ($fn eq "") {
next;
}
# Find the lowest line count for this function
$count = 0;
foreach $line (@$line_data) {
my $linstr = $gcov_content[ ( $line - 1 ) * 3 + 0 ];
my $lcount = $gcov_content[ ( $line - 1 ) * 3 + 1 ];
next if (!$linstr);
$fninstr = 1;
if (($lcount > 0) &&
(($count == 0) || ($lcount < $count))) {
$count = $lcount;
}
}
next if (!$fninstr);
$fn_count{$fn} = $count;
}
# Check if we got data for all functions
foreach $fn (keys(%fn_name)) {
if ($fn eq "") {
next;
}
if (defined($fn_count{$fn})) {
next;
}
warn("WARNING: no derived data found for function $fn\n");
}
# Convert hash to list in @gcov_functions format
foreach $fn (sort(keys(%fn_count))) {
push(@gcov_functions, $fn_count{$fn}, $fn);
}
return @gcov_functions;
}
#
# get_filenames(directory, pattern)
#
# Return a list of filenames found in directory which match the specified
# pattern.
#
# Die on error.
#
sub get_filenames($$)
{
my ($dirname, $pattern) = @_;
my @result;
my $directory;
local *DIR;
opendir(DIR, $dirname) or
die("ERROR: cannot read directory $dirname\n");
while ($directory = readdir(DIR)) {
push(@result, $directory) if ($directory =~ /$pattern/);
}
closedir(DIR);
return @result;
}
#
# process_dafile(da_filename, dir)
#
# Create a .info file for a single data file.
#
# Die on error.
#
sub process_dafile($$)
{
my ($file, $dir) = @_;
my $da_filename; # Name of data file to process
my $da_dir; # Directory of data file
my $source_dir; # Directory of source file
my $da_basename; # data filename without ".da/.gcda" extension
my $bb_filename; # Name of respective graph file
my $bb_basename; # Basename of the original graph file
my $graph; # Contents of graph file
my $instr; # Contents of graph file part 2
my $gcov_error; # Error code of gcov tool
my $object_dir; # Directory containing all object files
my $source_filename; # Name of a source code file
my $gcov_file; # Name of a .gcov file
my @gcov_content; # Content of a .gcov file
my $gcov_branches; # Branch content of a .gcov file
my @gcov_functions; # Function calls of a .gcov file
my @gcov_list; # List of generated .gcov files
my $line_number; # Line number count
my $lines_hit; # Number of instrumented lines hit
my $lines_found; # Number of instrumented lines found
my $funcs_hit; # Number of instrumented functions hit
my $funcs_found; # Number of instrumented functions found
my $br_hit;
my $br_found;
my $source; # gcov source header information
my $object; # gcov object header information
my @matches; # List of absolute paths matching filename
my @unprocessed; # List of unprocessed source code files
my $base_dir; # Base directory for current file
my @tmp_links; # Temporary links to be cleaned up
my @result;
my $index;
my $da_renamed; # If data file is to be renamed
local *INFO_HANDLE;
info("Processing %s\n", abs2rel($file, $dir));
# Get path to data file in absolute and normalized form (begins with /,
# contains no more ../ or ./)
$da_filename = solve_relative_path($cwd, $file);
# Get directory and basename of data file
($da_dir, $da_basename) = split_filename($da_filename);
$source_dir = $da_dir;
if (is_compat($COMPAT_MODE_LIBTOOL)) {
# Avoid files from .libs dirs
$source_dir =~ s/\.libs$//;
}
if (-z $da_filename)
{
$da_renamed = 1;
}
else
{
$da_renamed = 0;
}
# Construct base_dir for current file
if ($base_directory)
{
$base_dir = $base_directory;
}
else
{
$base_dir = $source_dir;
}
# Check for writable $base_dir (gcov will try to write files there)
stat($base_dir);
if (!-w _)
{
die("ERROR: cannot write to directory $base_dir!\n");
}
# Construct name of graph file
$bb_basename = $da_basename.$graph_file_extension;
$bb_filename = "$da_dir/$bb_basename";
# Find out the real location of graph file in case we're just looking at
# a link
while (readlink($bb_filename))
{
my $last_dir = dirname($bb_filename);
$bb_filename = readlink($bb_filename);
$bb_filename = solve_relative_path($last_dir, $bb_filename);
}
# Ignore empty graph file (e.g. source file with no statement)
if (-z $bb_filename)
{
warn("WARNING: empty $bb_filename (skipped)\n");
return;
}
# Read contents of graph file into hash. We need it later to find out
# the absolute path to each .gcov file created as well as for
# information about functions and their source code positions.
if ($gcov_version < $GCOV_VERSION_3_4_0)
{
if (is_compat($COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER))
{
($instr, $graph) = read_bbg($bb_filename);
}
else
{
($instr, $graph) = read_bb($bb_filename);
}
}
else
{
($instr, $graph) = read_gcno($bb_filename);
}
# Try to find base directory automatically if requested by user
if ($rc_auto_base) {
$base_dir = find_base_from_graph($base_dir, $instr, $graph);
}
($instr, $graph) = adjust_graph_filenames($base_dir, $instr, $graph);
# Set $object_dir to real location of object files. This may differ
# from $da_dir if the graph file is just a link to the "real" object
# file location.
$object_dir = dirname($bb_filename);
# Is the data file in a different directory? (this happens e.g. with
# the gcov-kernel patch)
if ($object_dir ne $da_dir)
{
# Need to create link to data file in $object_dir
system("ln", "-s", $da_filename,
"$object_dir/$da_basename$data_file_extension")
and die ("ERROR: cannot create link $object_dir/".
"$da_basename$data_file_extension!\n");
push(@tmp_links,
"$object_dir/$da_basename$data_file_extension");
# Need to create link to graph file if basename of link
# and file are different (CONFIG_MODVERSION compat)
if ((basename($bb_filename) ne $bb_basename) &&
(! -e "$object_dir/$bb_basename")) {
symlink($bb_filename, "$object_dir/$bb_basename") or
warn("WARNING: cannot create link ".
"$object_dir/$bb_basename\n");
push(@tmp_links, "$object_dir/$bb_basename");
}
}
# Change to directory containing data files and apply GCOV
debug("chdir($base_dir)\n");
chdir($base_dir);
if ($da_renamed)
{
# Need to rename empty data file to workaround
# gcov <= 3.2.x bug (Abort)
system_no_output(3, "mv", "$da_filename", "$da_filename.ori")
and die ("ERROR: cannot rename $da_filename\n");
}
# Execute gcov command and suppress standard output
$gcov_error = system_no_output(1, $gcov_tool, $da_filename,
"-o", $object_dir, @gcov_options);
if ($da_renamed)
{
system_no_output(3, "mv", "$da_filename.ori", "$da_filename")
and die ("ERROR: cannot rename $da_filename.ori");
}
# Clean up temporary links
foreach (@tmp_links) {
unlink($_);
}
if ($gcov_error)
{
if ($ignore[$ERROR_GCOV])
{
warn("WARNING: GCOV failed for $da_filename!\n");
return;
}
die("ERROR: GCOV failed for $da_filename!\n");
}
# Collect data from resulting .gcov files and create .info file
@gcov_list = get_filenames('.', '\.gcov$');
# Check for files
if (!@gcov_list)
{
warn("WARNING: gcov did not create any files for ".
"$da_filename!\n");
}
# Check whether we're writing to a single file
if ($output_filename)
{
if ($output_filename eq "-")
{
*INFO_HANDLE = *STDOUT;
}
else
{
# Append to output file
open(INFO_HANDLE, ">>", $output_filename)
or die("ERROR: cannot write to ".
"$output_filename!\n");
}
}
else
{
# Open .info file for output
open(INFO_HANDLE, ">", "$da_filename.info")
or die("ERROR: cannot create $da_filename.info!\n");
}
# Write test name
printf(INFO_HANDLE "TN:%s\n", $test_name);
# Traverse the list of generated .gcov files and combine them into a
# single .info file
@unprocessed = keys(%{$instr});
foreach $gcov_file (sort(@gcov_list))
{
my $i;
my $num;
# Skip gcov file for gcc built-in code
next if ($gcov_file eq "<built-in>.gcov");
($source, $object) = read_gcov_header($gcov_file);
if (!defined($source)) {
# Derive source file name from gcov file name if
# header format could not be parsed
$source = $gcov_file;
$source =~ s/\.gcov$//;
}
$source = solve_relative_path($base_dir, $source);
if (defined($adjust_src_pattern)) {
# Apply transformation as specified by user
$source =~ s/$adjust_src_pattern/$adjust_src_replace/g;
}
# gcov will happily create output even if there's no source code
# available - this interferes with checksum creation so we need
# to pull the emergency brake here.
if (! -r $source && $checksum)
{
if ($ignore[$ERROR_SOURCE])
{
warn("WARNING: could not read source file ".
"$source\n");
next;
}
die("ERROR: could not read source file $source\n");
}
@matches = match_filename($source, keys(%{$instr}));
# Skip files that are not mentioned in the graph file
if (!@matches)
{
warn("WARNING: cannot find an entry for ".$gcov_file.
" in $graph_file_extension file, skipping ".
"file!\n");
unlink($gcov_file);
next;
}
# Read in contents of gcov file
@result = read_gcov_file($gcov_file);
if (!defined($result[0])) {
warn("WARNING: skipping unreadable file ".
$gcov_file."\n");
unlink($gcov_file);
next;
}
@gcov_content = @{$result[0]};
$gcov_branches = $result[1];
@gcov_functions = @{$result[2]};
# Skip empty files
if (!@gcov_content)
{
warn("WARNING: skipping empty file ".$gcov_file."\n");
unlink($gcov_file);
next;
}
if (scalar(@matches) == 1)
{
# Just one match
$source_filename = $matches[0];
}
else
{
# Try to solve the ambiguity
$source_filename = solve_ambiguous_match($gcov_file,
\@matches, \@gcov_content);
}
# Remove processed file from list
for ($index = scalar(@unprocessed) - 1; $index >= 0; $index--)
{
if ($unprocessed[$index] eq $source_filename)
{
splice(@unprocessed, $index, 1);
last;
}
}
# Skip external files if requested
if (!$opt_external) {
if (is_external($source_filename)) {
info(" ignoring data for external file ".
"$source_filename\n");
unlink($gcov_file);
next;
}
}
# Write absolute path of source file
printf(INFO_HANDLE "SF:%s\n", $source_filename);
# If requested, derive function coverage data from
# line coverage data of the first line of a function
if ($opt_derive_func_data) {
@gcov_functions =
derive_data(\@gcov_content, \@gcov_functions,
$graph->{$source_filename});
}
# Write function-related information
if (defined($graph->{$source_filename}))
{
my $fn_data = $graph->{$source_filename};
my $fn;
foreach $fn (sort
{$fn_data->{$a}->[0] <=> $fn_data->{$b}->[0]}
keys(%{$fn_data})) {
my $ln_data = $fn_data->{$fn};
my $line = $ln_data->[0];
# Skip empty function
if ($fn eq "") {
next;
}
# Remove excluded functions
if (!$no_markers) {
my $gfn;
my $found = 0;
foreach $gfn (@gcov_functions) {
if ($gfn eq $fn) {
$found = 1;
last;
}
}
if (!$found) {
next;
}
}
# Normalize function name
$fn = filter_fn_name($fn);
print(INFO_HANDLE "FN:$line,$fn\n");
}
}
#--
#-- FNDA: <call-count>, <function-name>
#-- FNF: overall count of functions
#-- FNH: overall count of functions with non-zero call count
#--
$funcs_found = 0;
$funcs_hit = 0;
while (@gcov_functions)
{
my $count = shift(@gcov_functions);
my $fn = shift(@gcov_functions);
$fn = filter_fn_name($fn);
printf(INFO_HANDLE "FNDA:$count,$fn\n");
$funcs_found++;
$funcs_hit++ if ($count > 0);
}
if ($funcs_found > 0) {
printf(INFO_HANDLE "FNF:%s\n", $funcs_found);
printf(INFO_HANDLE "FNH:%s\n", $funcs_hit);
}
# Write coverage information for each instrumented branch:
#
# BRDA:<line number>,<block number>,<branch number>,<taken>
#
# where 'taken' is the number of times the branch was taken
# or '-' if the block to which the branch belongs was never
# executed
$br_found = 0;
$br_hit = 0;
$num = br_gvec_len($gcov_branches);
for ($i = 0; $i < $num; $i++) {
my ($line, $block, $branch, $taken) =
br_gvec_get($gcov_branches, $i);
print(INFO_HANDLE "BRDA:$line,$block,$branch,$taken\n");
$br_found++;
$br_hit++ if ($taken ne '-' && $taken > 0);
}
if ($br_found > 0) {
printf(INFO_HANDLE "BRF:%s\n", $br_found);
printf(INFO_HANDLE "BRH:%s\n", $br_hit);
}
# Reset line counters
$line_number = 0;
$lines_found = 0;
$lines_hit = 0;
# Write coverage information for each instrumented line
# Note: @gcov_content contains a list of (flag, count, source)
# tuple for each source code line
while (@gcov_content)
{
$line_number++;
# Check for instrumented line
if ($gcov_content[0])
{
$lines_found++;
printf(INFO_HANDLE "DA:".$line_number.",".
$gcov_content[1].($checksum ?
",". md5_base64($gcov_content[2]) : "").
"\n");
# Increase $lines_hit in case of an execution
# count>0
if ($gcov_content[1] > 0) { $lines_hit++; }
}
# Remove already processed data from array
splice(@gcov_content,0,3);
}
# Write line statistics and section separator
printf(INFO_HANDLE "LF:%s\n", $lines_found);
printf(INFO_HANDLE "LH:%s\n", $lines_hit);
print(INFO_HANDLE "end_of_record\n");
# Remove .gcov file after processing
unlink($gcov_file);
}
# Check for files which show up in the graph file but were never
# processed
if (@unprocessed && @gcov_list)
{
foreach (@unprocessed)
{
warn("WARNING: no data found for $_\n");
}
}
if (!($output_filename && ($output_filename eq "-")))
{
close(INFO_HANDLE);
}
# Change back to initial directory
chdir($cwd);
}
#
# solve_relative_path(path, dir)
#
# Solve relative path components of DIR which, if not absolute, resides in PATH.
#
sub solve_relative_path($$)
{
my $path = $_[0];
my $dir = $_[1];
my $volume;
my $directories;
my $filename;
my @dirs; # holds path elements
my $result;
# Convert from Windows path to msys path
if( $^O eq "msys" )
{
# search for a windows drive letter at the beginning
($volume, $directories, $filename) = File::Spec::Win32->splitpath( $dir );
if( $volume ne '' )
{
my $uppercase_volume;
# transform c/d\../e/f\g to Windows style c\d\..\e\f\g
$dir = File::Spec::Win32->canonpath( $dir );
# use Win32 module to retrieve path components
# $uppercase_volume is not used any further
( $uppercase_volume, $directories, $filename ) = File::Spec::Win32->splitpath( $dir );
@dirs = File::Spec::Win32->splitdir( $directories );
# prepend volume, since in msys C: is always mounted to /c
$volume =~ s|^([a-zA-Z]+):|/\L$1\E|;
unshift( @dirs, $volume );
# transform to Unix style '/' path
$directories = File::Spec->catdir( @dirs );
$dir = File::Spec->catpath( '', $directories, $filename );
} else {
# eliminate '\' path separators
$dir = File::Spec->canonpath( $dir );
}
}
$result = $dir;
# Prepend path if not absolute
if ($dir =~ /^[^\/]/)
{
$result = "$path/$result";
}
# Remove //
$result =~ s/\/\//\//g;
# Remove .
$result =~ s/\/\.\//\//g;
$result =~ s/\/\.$/\//g;
# Remove trailing /
$result =~ s/\/$//g;
# Solve ..
while ($result =~ s/\/[^\/]+\/\.\.\//\//)
{
}
# Remove preceding ..
$result =~ s/^\/\.\.\//\//g;
return $result;
}
#
# match_filename(gcov_filename, list)
#
# Return a list of those entries of LIST which match the relative filename
# GCOV_FILENAME.
#
sub match_filename($@)
{
my ($filename, @list) = @_;
my ($vol, $dir, $file) = splitpath($filename);
my @comp = splitdir($dir);
my $comps = scalar(@comp);
my $entry;
my @result;
entry:
foreach $entry (@list) {
my ($evol, $edir, $efile) = splitpath($entry);
my @ecomp;
my $ecomps;
my $i;
# Filename component must match
if ($efile ne $file) {
next;
}
# Check directory components last to first for match
@ecomp = splitdir($edir);
$ecomps = scalar(@ecomp);
if ($ecomps < $comps) {
next;
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $comps; $i++) {
if ($comp[$comps - $i - 1] ne
$ecomp[$ecomps - $i - 1]) {
next entry;
}
}
push(@result, $entry),
}
return @result;
}
#
# solve_ambiguous_match(rel_filename, matches_ref, gcov_content_ref)
#
# Try to solve ambiguous matches of mapping (gcov file) -> (source code) file
# by comparing source code provided in the GCOV file with that of the files
# in MATCHES. REL_FILENAME identifies the relative filename of the gcov
# file.
#
# Return the one real match or die if there is none.
#
sub solve_ambiguous_match($$$)
{
my $rel_name = $_[0];
my $matches = $_[1];
my $content = $_[2];
my $filename;
my $index;
my $no_match;
local *SOURCE;
# Check the list of matches
foreach $filename (@$matches)
{
# Compare file contents
open(SOURCE, "<", $filename)
or die("ERROR: cannot read $filename!\n");
$no_match = 0;
for ($index = 2; <SOURCE>; $index += 3)
{
chomp;
# Also remove CR from line-end
s/\015$//;
if ($_ ne @$content[$index])
{
$no_match = 1;
last;
}
}
close(SOURCE);
if (!$no_match)
{
info("Solved source file ambiguity for $rel_name\n");
return $filename;
}
}
die("ERROR: could not match gcov data for $rel_name!\n");
}
#
# split_filename(filename)
#
# Return (path, filename, extension) for a given FILENAME.
#
sub split_filename($)
{
my @path_components = split('/', $_[0]);
my @file_components = split('\.', pop(@path_components));
my $extension = pop(@file_components);
return (join("/",@path_components), join(".",@file_components),
$extension);
}
#
# read_gcov_header(gcov_filename)
#
# Parse file GCOV_FILENAME and return a list containing the following
# information:
#
# (source, object)
#
# where:
#
# source: complete relative path of the source code file (gcc >= 3.3 only)
# object: name of associated graph file
#
# Die on error.
#
sub read_gcov_header($)
{
my $source;
my $object;
local *INPUT;
if (!open(INPUT, "<", $_[0]))
{
if ($ignore_errors[$ERROR_GCOV])
{
warn("WARNING: cannot read $_[0]!\n");
return (undef,undef);
}
die("ERROR: cannot read $_[0]!\n");
}
while (<INPUT>)
{
chomp($_);
# Also remove CR from line-end
s/\015$//;
if (/^\s+-:\s+0:Source:(.*)$/)
{
# Source: header entry
$source = $1;
}
elsif (/^\s+-:\s+0:Object:(.*)$/)
{
# Object: header entry
$object = $1;
}
else
{
last;
}
}
close(INPUT);
return ($source, $object);
}
#
# br_gvec_len(vector)
#
# Return the number of entries in the branch coverage vector.
#
sub br_gvec_len($)
{
my ($vec) = @_;
return 0 if (!defined($vec));
return (length($vec) * 8 / $BR_VEC_WIDTH) / $BR_VEC_ENTRIES;
}
#
# br_gvec_get(vector, number)
#
# Return an entry from the branch coverage vector.
#
sub br_gvec_get($$)
{
my ($vec, $num) = @_;
my $line;
my $block;
my $branch;
my $taken;
my $offset = $num * $BR_VEC_ENTRIES;
# Retrieve data from vector
$line = vec($vec, $offset + $BR_LINE, $BR_VEC_WIDTH);
$block = vec($vec, $offset + $BR_BLOCK, $BR_VEC_WIDTH);
$branch = vec($vec, $offset + $BR_BRANCH, $BR_VEC_WIDTH);
$taken = vec($vec, $offset + $BR_TAKEN, $BR_VEC_WIDTH);
# Decode taken value from an integer
if ($taken == 0) {
$taken = "-";
} else {
$taken--;
}
return ($line, $block, $branch, $taken);
}
#
# br_gvec_push(vector, line, block, branch, taken)
#
# Add an entry to the branch coverage vector.
#
sub br_gvec_push($$$$$)
{
my ($vec, $line, $block, $branch, $taken) = @_;
my $offset;
$vec = "" if (!defined($vec));
$offset = br_gvec_len($vec) * $BR_VEC_ENTRIES;
# Encode taken value into an integer
if ($taken eq "-") {
$taken = 0;
} else {
$taken++;
}
# Add to vector
vec($vec, $offset + $BR_LINE, $BR_VEC_WIDTH) = $line;
vec($vec, $offset + $BR_BLOCK, $BR_VEC_WIDTH) = $block;
vec($vec, $offset + $BR_BRANCH, $BR_VEC_WIDTH) = $branch;
vec($vec, $offset + $BR_TAKEN, $BR_VEC_WIDTH) = $taken;
return $vec;
}
#
# read_gcov_file(gcov_filename)
#
# Parse file GCOV_FILENAME (.gcov file format) and return the list:
# (reference to gcov_content, reference to gcov_branch, reference to gcov_func)
#
# gcov_content is a list of 3 elements
# (flag, count, source) for each source code line:
#
# $result[($line_number-1)*3+0] = instrumentation flag for line $line_number
# $result[($line_number-1)*3+1] = execution count for line $line_number
# $result[($line_number-1)*3+2] = source code text for line $line_number
#
# gcov_branch is a vector of 4 4-byte long elements for each branch:
# line number, block number, branch number, count + 1 or 0
#
# gcov_func is a list of 2 elements
# (number of calls, function name) for each function
#
# Die on error.
#
sub read_gcov_file($)
{
my $filename = $_[0];
my @result = ();
my $branches = "";
my @functions = ();
my $number;
my $exclude_flag = 0;
my $exclude_line = 0;
my $last_block = $UNNAMED_BLOCK;
my $last_line = 0;
local *INPUT;
if (!open(INPUT, "<", $filename)) {
if ($ignore_errors[$ERROR_GCOV])
{
warn("WARNING: cannot read $filename!\n");
return (undef, undef, undef);
}
die("ERROR: cannot read $filename!\n");
}
if ($gcov_version < $GCOV_VERSION_3_3_0)
{
# Expect gcov format as used in gcc < 3.3
while (<INPUT>)
{
chomp($_);
# Also remove CR from line-end
s/\015$//;
if (/^branch\s+(\d+)\s+taken\s+=\s+(\d+)/) {
next if (!$br_coverage);
next if ($exclude_line);
$branches = br_gvec_push($branches, $last_line,
$last_block, $1, $2);
} elsif (/^branch\s+(\d+)\s+never\s+executed/) {
next if (!$br_coverage);
next if ($exclude_line);
$branches = br_gvec_push($branches, $last_line,
$last_block, $1, '-');
}
elsif (/^call/ || /^function/)
{
# Function call return data
}
else
{
$last_line++;
# Check for exclusion markers
if (!$no_markers) {
if (/$EXCL_STOP/) {
$exclude_flag = 0;
} elsif (/$EXCL_START/) {
$exclude_flag = 1;
}
if (/$EXCL_LINE/ || $exclude_flag) {
$exclude_line = 1;
} else {
$exclude_line = 0;
}
}
# Source code execution data
if (/^\t\t(.*)$/)
{
# Uninstrumented line
push(@result, 0);
push(@result, 0);
push(@result, $1);
next;
}
$number = (split(" ",substr($_, 0, 16)))[0];
# Check for zero count which is indicated
# by ######
if ($number eq "######") { $number = 0; }
if ($exclude_line) {
# Register uninstrumented line instead
push(@result, 0);
push(@result, 0);
} else {
push(@result, 1);
push(@result, $number);
}
push(@result, substr($_, 16));
}
}
}
else
{
# Expect gcov format as used in gcc >= 3.3
while (<INPUT>)
{
chomp($_);
# Also remove CR from line-end
s/\015$//;
if (/^\s*(\d+|\$+):\s*(\d+)-block\s+(\d+)\s*$/) {
# Block information - used to group related
# branches
$last_line = $2;
$last_block = $3;
} elsif (/^branch\s+(\d+)\s+taken\s+(\d+)/) {
next if (!$br_coverage);
next if ($exclude_line);
$branches = br_gvec_push($branches, $last_line,
$last_block, $1, $2);
} elsif (/^branch\s+(\d+)\s+never\s+executed/) {
next if (!$br_coverage);
next if ($exclude_line);
$branches = br_gvec_push($branches, $last_line,
$last_block, $1, '-');
}
elsif (/^function\s+(.+)\s+called\s+(\d+)\s+/)
{
next if (!$func_coverage);
if ($exclude_line) {
next;
}
push(@functions, $2, $1);
}
elsif (/^call/)
{
# Function call return data
}
elsif (/^\s*([^:]+):\s*([^:]+):(.*)$/)
{
my ($count, $line, $code) = ($1, $2, $3);
$last_line = $line;
$last_block = $UNNAMED_BLOCK;
# Check for exclusion markers
if (!$no_markers) {
if (/$EXCL_STOP/) {
$exclude_flag = 0;
} elsif (/$EXCL_START/) {
$exclude_flag = 1;
}
if (/$EXCL_LINE/ || $exclude_flag) {
$exclude_line = 1;
} else {
$exclude_line = 0;
}
}
# <exec count>:<line number>:<source code>
if ($line eq "0")
{
# Extra data
}
elsif ($count eq "-")
{
# Uninstrumented line
push(@result, 0);
push(@result, 0);
push(@result, $code);
}
else
{
if ($exclude_line) {
push(@result, 0);
push(@result, 0);
} else {
# Check for zero count
if ($count eq "#####") {
$count = 0;
}
push(@result, 1);
push(@result, $count);
}
push(@result, $code);
}
}
}
}
close(INPUT);
if ($exclude_flag) {
warn("WARNING: unterminated exclusion section in $filename\n");
}
return(\@result, $branches, \@functions);
}
#
# Get the GCOV tool version. Return an integer number which represents the
# GCOV version. Version numbers can be compared using standard integer
# operations.
#
sub get_gcov_version()
{
local *HANDLE;
my $version_string;
my $result;
open(GCOV_PIPE, "-|", "$gcov_tool -v")
or die("ERROR: cannot retrieve gcov version!\n");
$version_string = <GCOV_PIPE>;
close(GCOV_PIPE);
$result = 0;
if ($version_string =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)(\.(\d+))?/)
{
if (defined($4))
{
info("Found gcov version: $1.$2.$4\n");
$result = $1 << 16 | $2 << 8 | $4;
}
else
{
info("Found gcov version: $1.$2\n");
$result = $1 << 16 | $2 << 8;
}
}
return ($result, $version_string);
}
#
# info(printf_parameter)
#
# Use printf to write PRINTF_PARAMETER to stdout only when the $quiet flag
# is not set.
#
sub info(@)
{
if (!$quiet)
{
# Print info string
if (defined($output_filename) && ($output_filename eq "-"))
{
# Don't interfere with the .info output to STDOUT
printf(STDERR @_);
}
else
{
printf(@_);
}
}
}
#
# int_handler()
#
# Called when the script was interrupted by an INT signal (e.g. CTRl-C)
#
sub int_handler()
{
if ($cwd) { chdir($cwd); }
info("Aborted.\n");
exit(1);
}
#
# system_no_output(mode, parameters)
#
# Call an external program using PARAMETERS while suppressing depending on
# the value of MODE:
#
# MODE & 1: suppress STDOUT
# MODE & 2: suppress STDERR
#
# Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
#
sub system_no_output($@)
{
my $mode = shift;
my $result;
local *OLD_STDERR;
local *OLD_STDOUT;
# Save old stdout and stderr handles
($mode & 1) && open(OLD_STDOUT, ">>&", "STDOUT");
($mode & 2) && open(OLD_STDERR, ">>&", "STDERR");
# Redirect to /dev/null
($mode & 1) && open(STDOUT, ">", "/dev/null");
($mode & 2) && open(STDERR, ">", "/dev/null");
debug("system(".join(' ', @_).")\n");
system(@_);
$result = $?;
# Close redirected handles
($mode & 1) && close(STDOUT);
($mode & 2) && close(STDERR);
# Restore old handles
($mode & 1) && open(STDOUT, ">>&", "OLD_STDOUT");
($mode & 2) && open(STDERR, ">>&", "OLD_STDERR");
return $result;
}
#
# read_config(filename)
#
# Read configuration file FILENAME and return a reference to a hash containing
# all valid key=value pairs found.
#
sub read_config($)
{
my $filename = $_[0];
my %result;
my $key;
my $value;
local *HANDLE;
if (!open(HANDLE, "<", $filename))
{
warn("WARNING: cannot read configuration file $filename\n");
return undef;
}
while (<HANDLE>)
{
chomp;
# Skip comments
s/#.*//;
# Remove leading blanks
s/^\s+//;
# Remove trailing blanks
s/\s+$//;
next unless length;
($key, $value) = split(/\s*=\s*/, $_, 2);
if (defined($key) && defined($value))
{
$result{$key} = $value;
}
else
{
warn("WARNING: malformed statement in line $. ".
"of configuration file $filename\n");
}
}
close(HANDLE);
return \%result;
}
#
# apply_config(REF)
#
# REF is a reference to a hash containing the following mapping:
#
# key_string => var_ref
#
# where KEY_STRING is a keyword and VAR_REF is a reference to an associated
# variable. If the global configuration hashes CONFIG or OPT_RC contain a value
# for keyword KEY_STRING, VAR_REF will be assigned the value for that keyword.
#
sub apply_config($)
{
my $ref = $_[0];
foreach (keys(%{$ref}))
{
if (defined($opt_rc{$_})) {
${$ref->{$_}} = $opt_rc{$_};
} elsif (defined($config->{$_})) {
${$ref->{$_}} = $config->{$_};
}
}
}
#
# get_exclusion_data(filename)
#
# Scan specified source code file for exclusion markers and return
# linenumber -> 1
# for all lines which should be excluded.
#
sub get_exclusion_data($)
{
my ($filename) = @_;
my %list;
my $flag = 0;
local *HANDLE;
if (!open(HANDLE, "<", $filename)) {
warn("WARNING: could not open $filename\n");
return undef;
}
while (<HANDLE>) {
if (/$EXCL_STOP/) {
$flag = 0;
} elsif (/$EXCL_START/) {
$flag = 1;
}
if (/$EXCL_LINE/ || $flag) {
$list{$.} = 1;
}
}
close(HANDLE);
if ($flag) {
warn("WARNING: unterminated exclusion section in $filename\n");
}
return \%list;
}
#
# apply_exclusion_data(instr, graph)
#
# Remove lines from instr and graph data structures which are marked
# for exclusion in the source code file.
#
# Return adjusted (instr, graph).
#
# graph : file name -> function data
# function data : function name -> line data
# line data : [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
# instr : filename -> line data
# line data : [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
sub apply_exclusion_data($$)
{
my ($instr, $graph) = @_;
my $filename;
my %excl_data;
my $excl_read_failed = 0;
# Collect exclusion marker data
foreach $filename (sort_uniq_lex(keys(%{$graph}), keys(%{$instr}))) {
my $excl = get_exclusion_data($filename);
# Skip and note if file could not be read
if (!defined($excl)) {
$excl_read_failed = 1;
next;
}
# Add to collection if there are markers
$excl_data{$filename} = $excl if (keys(%{$excl}) > 0);
}
# Warn if not all source files could be read
if ($excl_read_failed) {
warn("WARNING: some exclusion markers may be ignored\n");
}
# Skip if no markers were found
return ($instr, $graph) if (keys(%excl_data) == 0);
# Apply exclusion marker data to graph
foreach $filename (keys(%excl_data)) {
my $function_data = $graph->{$filename};
my $excl = $excl_data{$filename};
my $function;
next if (!defined($function_data));
foreach $function (keys(%{$function_data})) {
my $line_data = $function_data->{$function};
my $line;
my @new_data;
# To be consistent with exclusion parser in non-initial
# case we need to remove a function if the first line
# was excluded
if ($excl->{$line_data->[0]}) {
delete($function_data->{$function});
next;
}
# Copy only lines which are not excluded
foreach $line (@{$line_data}) {
push(@new_data, $line) if (!$excl->{$line});
}
# Store modified list
if (scalar(@new_data) > 0) {
$function_data->{$function} = \@new_data;
} else {
# All of this function was excluded
delete($function_data->{$function});
}
}
# Check if all functions of this file were excluded
if (keys(%{$function_data}) == 0) {
delete($graph->{$filename});
}
}
# Apply exclusion marker data to instr
foreach $filename (keys(%excl_data)) {
my $line_data = $instr->{$filename};
my $excl = $excl_data{$filename};
my $line;
my @new_data;
next if (!defined($line_data));
# Copy only lines which are not excluded
foreach $line (@{$line_data}) {
push(@new_data, $line) if (!$excl->{$line});
}
# Store modified list
$instr->{$filename} = \@new_data;
}
return ($instr, $graph);
}
sub process_graphfile($$)
{
my ($file, $dir) = @_;
my $graph_filename = $file;
my $graph_dir;
my $graph_basename;
my $source_dir;
my $base_dir;
my $graph;
my $instr;
my $filename;
local *INFO_HANDLE;
info("Processing %s\n", abs2rel($file, $dir));
# Get path to data file in absolute and normalized form (begins with /,
# contains no more ../ or ./)
$graph_filename = solve_relative_path($cwd, $graph_filename);
# Get directory and basename of data file
($graph_dir, $graph_basename) = split_filename($graph_filename);
$source_dir = $graph_dir;
if (is_compat($COMPAT_MODE_LIBTOOL)) {
# Avoid files from .libs dirs
$source_dir =~ s/\.libs$//;
}
# Construct base_dir for current file
if ($base_directory)
{
$base_dir = $base_directory;
}
else
{
$base_dir = $source_dir;
}
if ($gcov_version < $GCOV_VERSION_3_4_0)
{
if (is_compat($COMPAT_MODE_HAMMER))
{
($instr, $graph) = read_bbg($graph_filename);
}
else
{
($instr, $graph) = read_bb($graph_filename);
}
}
else
{
($instr, $graph) = read_gcno($graph_filename);
}
# Try to find base directory automatically if requested by user
if ($rc_auto_base) {
$base_dir = find_base_from_graph($base_dir, $instr, $graph);
}
($instr, $graph) = adjust_graph_filenames($base_dir, $instr, $graph);
if (!$no_markers) {
# Apply exclusion marker data to graph file data
($instr, $graph) = apply_exclusion_data($instr, $graph);
}
# Check whether we're writing to a single file
if ($output_filename)
{
if ($output_filename eq "-")
{
*INFO_HANDLE = *STDOUT;
}
else
{
# Append to output file
open(INFO_HANDLE, ">>", $output_filename)
or die("ERROR: cannot write to ".
"$output_filename!\n");
}
}
else
{
# Open .info file for output
open(INFO_HANDLE, ">", "$graph_filename.info")
or die("ERROR: cannot create $graph_filename.info!\n");
}
# Write test name
printf(INFO_HANDLE "TN:%s\n", $test_name);
foreach $filename (sort(keys(%{$instr})))
{
my $funcdata = $graph->{$filename};
my $line;
my $linedata;
print(INFO_HANDLE "SF:$filename\n");
if (defined($funcdata) && $func_coverage) {
my @functions = sort {$funcdata->{$a}->[0] <=>
$funcdata->{$b}->[0]}
keys(%{$funcdata});
my $func;
# Gather list of instrumented lines and functions
foreach $func (@functions) {
$linedata = $funcdata->{$func};
# Print function name and starting line
print(INFO_HANDLE "FN:".$linedata->[0].
",".filter_fn_name($func)."\n");
}
# Print zero function coverage data
foreach $func (@functions) {
print(INFO_HANDLE "FNDA:0,".
filter_fn_name($func)."\n");
}
# Print function summary
print(INFO_HANDLE "FNF:".scalar(@functions)."\n");
print(INFO_HANDLE "FNH:0\n");
}
# Print zero line coverage data
foreach $line (@{$instr->{$filename}}) {
print(INFO_HANDLE "DA:$line,0\n");
}
# Print line summary
print(INFO_HANDLE "LF:".scalar(@{$instr->{$filename}})."\n");
print(INFO_HANDLE "LH:0\n");
print(INFO_HANDLE "end_of_record\n");
}
if (!($output_filename && ($output_filename eq "-")))
{
close(INFO_HANDLE);
}
}
sub filter_fn_name($)
{
my ($fn) = @_;
# Remove characters used internally as function name delimiters
$fn =~ s/[,=]/_/g;
return $fn;
}
sub warn_handler($)
{
my ($msg) = @_;
warn("$tool_name: $msg");
}
sub die_handler($)
{
my ($msg) = @_;
die("$tool_name: $msg");
}
#
# graph_error(filename, message)
#
# Print message about error in graph file. If ignore_graph_error is set, return.
# Otherwise abort.
#
sub graph_error($$)
{
my ($filename, $msg) = @_;
if ($ignore[$ERROR_GRAPH]) {
warn("WARNING: $filename: $msg - skipping\n");
return;
}
die("ERROR: $filename: $msg\n");
}
#
# graph_expect(description)
#
# If debug is set to a non-zero value, print the specified description of what
# is expected to be read next from the graph file.
#
sub graph_expect($)
{
my ($msg) = @_;
if (!$debug || !defined($msg)) {
return;
}
print(STDERR "DEBUG: expecting $msg\n");
}
#
# graph_read(handle, bytes[, description, peek])
#
# Read and return the specified number of bytes from handle. Return undef
# if the number of bytes could not be read. If PEEK is non-zero, reset
# file position after read.
#
sub graph_read(*$;$$)
{
my ($handle, $length, $desc, $peek) = @_;
my $data;
my $result;
my $pos;
graph_expect($desc);
if ($peek) {
$pos = tell($handle);
if ($pos == -1) {
warn("Could not get current file position: $!\n");
return undef;
}
}
$result = read($handle, $data, $length);
if ($debug) {
my $op = $peek ? "peek" : "read";
my $ascii = "";
my $hex = "";
my $i;
print(STDERR "DEBUG: $op($length)=$result: ");
for ($i = 0; $i < length($data); $i++) {
my $c = substr($data, $i, 1);;
my $n = ord($c);
$hex .= sprintf("%02x ", $n);
if ($n >= 32 && $n <= 127) {
$ascii .= $c;
} else {
$ascii .= ".";
}
}
print(STDERR "$hex |$ascii|");
print(STDERR "\n");
}
if ($peek) {
if (!seek($handle, $pos, 0)) {
warn("Could not set file position: $!\n");
return undef;
}
}
if ($result != $length) {
return undef;
}
return $data;
}
#
# graph_skip(handle, bytes[, description])
#
# Read and discard the specified number of bytes from handle. Return non-zero
# if bytes could be read, zero otherwise.
#
sub graph_skip(*$;$)
{
my ($handle, $length, $desc) = @_;
if (defined(graph_read($handle, $length, $desc))) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#
# sort_uniq(list)
#
# Return list in numerically ascending order and without duplicate entries.
#
sub sort_uniq(@)
{
my (@list) = @_;
my %hash;
foreach (@list) {
$hash{$_} = 1;
}
return sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%hash);
}
#
# sort_uniq_lex(list)
#
# Return list in lexically ascending order and without duplicate entries.
#
sub sort_uniq_lex(@)
{
my (@list) = @_;
my %hash;
foreach (@list) {
$hash{$_} = 1;
}
return sort keys(%hash);
}
#
# parent_dir(dir)
#
# Return parent directory for DIR. DIR must not contain relative path
# components.
#
sub parent_dir($)
{
my ($dir) = @_;
my ($v, $d, $f) = splitpath($dir, 1);
my @dirs = splitdir($d);
pop(@dirs);
return catpath($v, catdir(@dirs), $f);
}
#
# find_base_from_graph(base_dir, instr, graph)
#
# Try to determine the base directory of the graph file specified by INSTR
# and GRAPH. The base directory is the base for all relative filenames in
# the graph file. It is defined by the current working directory at time
# of compiling the source file.
#
# This function implements a heuristic which relies on the following
# assumptions:
# - all files used for compilation are still present at their location
# - the base directory is either BASE_DIR or one of its parent directories
# - files by the same name are not present in multiple parent directories
#
sub find_base_from_graph($$$)
{
my ($base_dir, $instr, $graph) = @_;
my $old_base;
my $best_miss;
my $best_base;
my %rel_files;
# Determine list of relative paths
foreach my $filename (keys(%{$instr}), keys(%{$graph})) {
next if (file_name_is_absolute($filename));
$rel_files{$filename} = 1;
}
# Early exit if there are no relative paths
return $base_dir if (!%rel_files);
do {
my $miss = 0;
foreach my $filename (keys(%rel_files)) {
if (!-e solve_relative_path($base_dir, $filename)) {
$miss++;
}
}
debug("base_dir=$base_dir miss=$miss\n");
# Exit if we find an exact match with no misses
return $base_dir if ($miss == 0);
# No exact match, aim for the one with the least source file
# misses
if (!defined($best_base) || $miss < $best_miss) {
$best_base = $base_dir;
$best_miss = $miss;
}
# Repeat until there's no more parent directory
$old_base = $base_dir;
$base_dir = parent_dir($base_dir);
} while ($old_base ne $base_dir);
return $best_base;
}
#
# adjust_graph_filenames(base_dir, instr, graph)
#
# Make relative paths in INSTR and GRAPH absolute and apply
# geninfo_adjust_src_path setting to graph file data.
#
sub adjust_graph_filenames($$$)
{
my ($base_dir, $instr, $graph) = @_;
foreach my $filename (keys(%{$instr})) {
my $old_filename = $filename;
# Convert to absolute canonical form
$filename = solve_relative_path($base_dir, $filename);
# Apply adjustment
if (defined($adjust_src_pattern)) {
$filename =~ s/$adjust_src_pattern/$adjust_src_replace/g;
}
if ($filename ne $old_filename) {
$instr->{$filename} = delete($instr->{$old_filename});
}
}
foreach my $filename (keys(%{$graph})) {
my $old_filename = $filename;
# Make absolute
# Convert to absolute canonical form
$filename = solve_relative_path($base_dir, $filename);
# Apply adjustment
if (defined($adjust_src_pattern)) {
$filename =~ s/$adjust_src_pattern/$adjust_src_replace/g;
}
if ($filename ne $old_filename) {
$graph->{$filename} = delete($graph->{$old_filename});
}
}
return ($instr, $graph);
}
#
# graph_cleanup(graph)
#
# Remove entries for functions with no lines. Remove duplicate line numbers.
# Sort list of line numbers numerically ascending.
#
sub graph_cleanup($)
{
my ($graph) = @_;
my $filename;
foreach $filename (keys(%{$graph})) {
my $per_file = $graph->{$filename};
my $function;
foreach $function (keys(%{$per_file})) {
my $lines = $per_file->{$function};
if (scalar(@$lines) == 0) {
# Remove empty function
delete($per_file->{$function});
next;
}
# Normalize list
$per_file->{$function} = [ sort_uniq(@$lines) ];
}
if (scalar(keys(%{$per_file})) == 0) {
# Remove empty file
delete($graph->{$filename});
}
}
}
#
# graph_find_base(bb)
#
# Try to identify the filename which is the base source file for the
# specified bb data.
#
sub graph_find_base($)
{
my ($bb) = @_;
my %file_count;
my $basefile;
my $file;
my $func;
my $filedata;
my $count;
my $num;
# Identify base name for this bb data.
foreach $func (keys(%{$bb})) {
$filedata = $bb->{$func};
foreach $file (keys(%{$filedata})) {
$count = $file_count{$file};
# Count file occurrence
$file_count{$file} = defined($count) ? $count + 1 : 1;
}
}
$count = 0;
$num = 0;
foreach $file (keys(%file_count)) {
if ($file_count{$file} > $count) {
# The file that contains code for the most functions
# is likely the base file
$count = $file_count{$file};
$num = 1;
$basefile = $file;
} elsif ($file_count{$file} == $count) {
# If more than one file could be the basefile, we
# don't have a basefile
$basefile = undef;
}
}
return $basefile;
}
#
# graph_from_bb(bb, fileorder, bb_filename)
#
# Convert data from bb to the graph format and list of instrumented lines.
# Returns (instr, graph).
#
# bb : function name -> file data
# : undef -> file order
# file data : filename -> line data
# line data : [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
# file order : function name -> [ filename1, filename2, ... ]
#
# graph : file name -> function data
# function data : function name -> line data
# line data : [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
# instr : filename -> line data
# line data : [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
sub graph_from_bb($$$)
{
my ($bb, $fileorder, $bb_filename) = @_;
my $graph = {};
my $instr = {};
my $basefile;
my $file;
my $func;
my $filedata;
my $linedata;
my $order;
$basefile = graph_find_base($bb);
# Create graph structure
foreach $func (keys(%{$bb})) {
$filedata = $bb->{$func};
$order = $fileorder->{$func};
# Account for lines in functions
if (defined($basefile) && defined($filedata->{$basefile})) {
# If the basefile contributes to this function,
# account this function to the basefile.
$graph->{$basefile}->{$func} = $filedata->{$basefile};
} else {
# If the basefile does not contribute to this function,
# account this function to the first file contributing
# lines.
$graph->{$order->[0]}->{$func} =
$filedata->{$order->[0]};
}
foreach $file (keys(%{$filedata})) {
# Account for instrumented lines
$linedata = $filedata->{$file};
push(@{$instr->{$file}}, @$linedata);
}
}
# Clean up array of instrumented lines
foreach $file (keys(%{$instr})) {
$instr->{$file} = [ sort_uniq(@{$instr->{$file}}) ];
}
return ($instr, $graph);
}
#
# graph_add_order(fileorder, function, filename)
#
# Add an entry for filename to the fileorder data set for function.
#
sub graph_add_order($$$)
{
my ($fileorder, $function, $filename) = @_;
my $item;
my $list;
$list = $fileorder->{$function};
foreach $item (@$list) {
if ($item eq $filename) {
return;
}
}
push(@$list, $filename);
$fileorder->{$function} = $list;
}
#
# read_bb_word(handle[, description])
#
# Read and return a word in .bb format from handle.
#
sub read_bb_word(*;$)
{
my ($handle, $desc) = @_;
return graph_read($handle, 4, $desc);
}
#
# read_bb_value(handle[, description])
#
# Read a word in .bb format from handle and return the word and its integer
# value.
#
sub read_bb_value(*;$)
{
my ($handle, $desc) = @_;
my $word;
$word = read_bb_word($handle, $desc);
return undef if (!defined($word));
return ($word, unpack("V", $word));
}
#
# read_bb_string(handle, delimiter)
#
# Read and return a string in .bb format from handle up to the specified
# delimiter value.
#
sub read_bb_string(*$)
{
my ($handle, $delimiter) = @_;
my $word;
my $value;
my $string = "";
graph_expect("string");
do {
($word, $value) = read_bb_value($handle, "string or delimiter");
return undef if (!defined($value));
if ($value != $delimiter) {
$string .= $word;
}
} while ($value != $delimiter);
$string =~ s/\0//g;
return $string;
}
#
# read_bb(filename)
#
# Read the contents of the specified .bb file and return (instr, graph), where:
#
# instr : filename -> line data
# line data : [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
# graph : filename -> file_data
# file_data : function name -> line_data
# line_data : [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
# See the gcov info pages of gcc 2.95 for a description of the .bb file format.
#
sub read_bb($)
{
my ($bb_filename) = @_;
my $minus_one = 0x80000001;
my $minus_two = 0x80000002;
my $value;
my $filename;
my $function;
my $bb = {};
my $fileorder = {};
my $instr;
my $graph;
local *HANDLE;
open(HANDLE, "<", $bb_filename) or goto open_error;
binmode(HANDLE);
while (!eof(HANDLE)) {
$value = read_bb_value(*HANDLE, "data word");
goto incomplete if (!defined($value));
if ($value == $minus_one) {
# Source file name
graph_expect("filename");
$filename = read_bb_string(*HANDLE, $minus_one);
goto incomplete if (!defined($filename));
} elsif ($value == $minus_two) {
# Function name
graph_expect("function name");
$function = read_bb_string(*HANDLE, $minus_two);
goto incomplete if (!defined($function));
} elsif ($value > 0) {
# Line number
if (!defined($filename) || !defined($function)) {
warn("WARNING: unassigned line number ".
"$value\n");
next;
}
push(@{$bb->{$function}->{$filename}}, $value);
graph_add_order($fileorder, $function, $filename);
}
}
close(HANDLE);
($instr, $graph) = graph_from_bb($bb, $fileorder, $bb_filename);
graph_cleanup($graph);
return ($instr, $graph);
open_error:
graph_error($bb_filename, "could not open file");
return undef;
incomplete:
graph_error($bb_filename, "reached unexpected end of file");
return undef;
}
#
# read_bbg_word(handle[, description])
#
# Read and return a word in .bbg format.
#
sub read_bbg_word(*;$)
{
my ($handle, $desc) = @_;
return graph_read($handle, 4, $desc);
}
#
# read_bbg_value(handle[, description])
#
# Read a word in .bbg format from handle and return its integer value.
#
sub read_bbg_value(*;$)
{
my ($handle, $desc) = @_;
my $word;
$word = read_bbg_word($handle, $desc);
return undef if (!defined($word));
return unpack("N", $word);
}
#
# read_bbg_string(handle)
#
# Read and return a string in .bbg format.
#
sub read_bbg_string(*)
{
my ($handle, $desc) = @_;
my $length;
my $string;
graph_expect("string");
# Read string length
$length = read_bbg_value($handle, "string length");
return undef if (!defined($length));
if ($length == 0) {
return "";
}
# Read string
$string = graph_read($handle, $length, "string");
return undef if (!defined($string));
# Skip padding
graph_skip($handle, 4 - $length % 4, "string padding") or return undef;
return $string;
}
#
# read_bbg_lines_record(handle, bbg_filename, bb, fileorder, filename,
# function)
#
# Read a bbg format lines record from handle and add the relevant data to
# bb and fileorder. Return filename on success, undef on error.
#
sub read_bbg_lines_record(*$$$$$)
{
my ($handle, $bbg_filename, $bb, $fileorder, $filename, $function) = @_;
my $string;
my $lineno;
graph_expect("lines record");
# Skip basic block index
graph_skip($handle, 4, "basic block index") or return undef;
while (1) {
# Read line number
$lineno = read_bbg_value($handle, "line number");
return undef if (!defined($lineno));
if ($lineno == 0) {
# Got a marker for a new filename
graph_expect("filename");
$string = read_bbg_string($handle);
return undef if (!defined($string));
# Check for end of record
if ($string eq "") {
return $filename;
}
$filename = $string;
if (!exists($bb->{$function}->{$filename})) {
$bb->{$function}->{$filename} = [];
}
next;
}
# Got an actual line number
if (!defined($filename)) {
warn("WARNING: unassigned line number in ".
"$bbg_filename\n");
next;
}
push(@{$bb->{$function}->{$filename}}, $lineno);
graph_add_order($fileorder, $function, $filename);
}
}
#
# read_bbg(filename)
#
# Read the contents of the specified .bbg file and return the following mapping:
# graph: filename -> file_data
# file_data: function name -> line_data
# line_data: [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
# See the gcov-io.h file in the SLES 9 gcc 3.3.3 source code for a description
# of the .bbg format.
#
sub read_bbg($)
{
my ($bbg_filename) = @_;
my $file_magic = 0x67626267;
my $tag_function = 0x01000000;
my $tag_lines = 0x01450000;
my $word;
my $tag;
my $length;
my $function;
my $filename;
my $bb = {};
my $fileorder = {};
my $instr;
my $graph;
local *HANDLE;
open(HANDLE, "<", $bbg_filename) or goto open_error;
binmode(HANDLE);
# Read magic
$word = read_bbg_value(*HANDLE, "file magic");
goto incomplete if (!defined($word));
# Check magic
if ($word != $file_magic) {
goto magic_error;
}
# Skip version
graph_skip(*HANDLE, 4, "version") or goto incomplete;
while (!eof(HANDLE)) {
# Read record tag
$tag = read_bbg_value(*HANDLE, "record tag");
goto incomplete if (!defined($tag));
# Read record length
$length = read_bbg_value(*HANDLE, "record length");
goto incomplete if (!defined($tag));
if ($tag == $tag_function) {
graph_expect("function record");
# Read function name
graph_expect("function name");
$function = read_bbg_string(*HANDLE);
goto incomplete if (!defined($function));
$filename = undef;
# Skip function checksum
graph_skip(*HANDLE, 4, "function checksum")
or goto incomplete;
} elsif ($tag == $tag_lines) {
# Read lines record
$filename = read_bbg_lines_record(HANDLE, $bbg_filename,
$bb, $fileorder, $filename,
$function);
goto incomplete if (!defined($filename));
} else {
# Skip record contents
graph_skip(*HANDLE, $length, "unhandled record")
or goto incomplete;
}
}
close(HANDLE);
($instr, $graph) = graph_from_bb($bb, $fileorder, $bbg_filename);
graph_cleanup($graph);
return ($instr, $graph);
open_error:
graph_error($bbg_filename, "could not open file");
return undef;
incomplete:
graph_error($bbg_filename, "reached unexpected end of file");
return undef;
magic_error:
graph_error($bbg_filename, "found unrecognized bbg file magic");
return undef;
}
#
# read_gcno_word(handle[, description, peek])
#
# Read and return a word in .gcno format.
#
sub read_gcno_word(*;$$)
{
my ($handle, $desc, $peek) = @_;
return graph_read($handle, 4, $desc, $peek);
}
#
# read_gcno_value(handle, big_endian[, description, peek])
#
# Read a word in .gcno format from handle and return its integer value
# according to the specified endianness. If PEEK is non-zero, reset file
# position after read.
#
sub read_gcno_value(*$;$$)
{
my ($handle, $big_endian, $desc, $peek) = @_;
my $word;
my $pos;
$word = read_gcno_word($handle, $desc, $peek);
return undef if (!defined($word));
if ($big_endian) {
return unpack("N", $word);
} else {
return unpack("V", $word);
}
}
#
# read_gcno_string(handle, big_endian)
#
# Read and return a string in .gcno format.
#
sub read_gcno_string(*$)
{
my ($handle, $big_endian) = @_;
my $length;
my $string;
graph_expect("string");
# Read string length
$length = read_gcno_value($handle, $big_endian, "string length");
return undef if (!defined($length));
if ($length == 0) {
return "";
}
$length *= 4;
# Read string
$string = graph_read($handle, $length, "string and padding");
return undef if (!defined($string));
$string =~ s/\0//g;
return $string;
}
#
# read_gcno_lines_record(handle, gcno_filename, bb, fileorder, filename,
# function, big_endian)
#
# Read a gcno format lines record from handle and add the relevant data to
# bb and fileorder. Return filename on success, undef on error.
#
sub read_gcno_lines_record(*$$$$$$)
{
my ($handle, $gcno_filename, $bb, $fileorder, $filename, $function,
$big_endian) = @_;
my $string;
my $lineno;
graph_expect("lines record");
# Skip basic block index
graph_skip($handle, 4, "basic block index") or return undef;
while (1) {
# Read line number
$lineno = read_gcno_value($handle, $big_endian, "line number");
return undef if (!defined($lineno));
if ($lineno == 0) {
# Got a marker for a new filename
graph_expect("filename");
$string = read_gcno_string($handle, $big_endian);
return undef if (!defined($string));
# Check for end of record
if ($string eq "") {
return $filename;
}
$filename = $string;
if (!exists($bb->{$function}->{$filename})) {
$bb->{$function}->{$filename} = [];
}
next;
}
# Got an actual line number
if (!defined($filename)) {
warn("WARNING: unassigned line number in ".
"$gcno_filename\n");
next;
}
# Add to list
push(@{$bb->{$function}->{$filename}}, $lineno);
graph_add_order($fileorder, $function, $filename);
}
}
#
# determine_gcno_split_crc(handle, big_endian, rec_length)
#
# Determine if HANDLE refers to a .gcno file with a split checksum function
# record format. Return non-zero in case of split checksum format, zero
# otherwise, undef in case of read error.
#
sub determine_gcno_split_crc($$$)
{
my ($handle, $big_endian, $rec_length) = @_;
my $strlen;
my $overlong_string;
return 1 if ($gcov_version >= $GCOV_VERSION_4_7_0);
return 1 if (is_compat($COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC));
# Heuristic:
# Decide format based on contents of next word in record:
# - pre-gcc 4.7
# This is the function name length / 4 which should be
# less than the remaining record length
# - gcc 4.7
# This is a checksum, likely with high-order bits set,
# resulting in a large number
$strlen = read_gcno_value($handle, $big_endian, undef, 1);
return undef if (!defined($strlen));
$overlong_string = 1 if ($strlen * 4 >= $rec_length - 12);
if ($overlong_string) {
if (is_compat_auto($COMPAT_MODE_SPLIT_CRC)) {
info("Auto-detected compatibility mode for split ".
"checksum .gcno file format\n");
return 1;
} else {
# Sanity check
warn("Found overlong string in function record: ".
"try '--compat split_crc'\n");
}
}
return 0;
}
#
# read_gcno_function_record(handle, graph, big_endian, rec_length)
#
# Read a gcno format function record from handle and add the relevant data
# to graph. Return (filename, function) on success, undef on error.
#
sub read_gcno_function_record(*$$$$)
{
my ($handle, $bb, $fileorder, $big_endian, $rec_length) = @_;
my $filename;
my $function;
my $lineno;
my $lines;
graph_expect("function record");
# Skip ident and checksum
graph_skip($handle, 8, "function ident and checksum") or return undef;
# Determine if this is a function record with split checksums
if (!defined($gcno_split_crc)) {
$gcno_split_crc = determine_gcno_split_crc($handle, $big_endian,
$rec_length);
return undef if (!defined($gcno_split_crc));
}
# Skip cfg checksum word in case of split checksums
graph_skip($handle, 4, "function cfg checksum") if ($gcno_split_crc);
# Read function name
graph_expect("function name");
$function = read_gcno_string($handle, $big_endian);
return undef if (!defined($function));
# Read filename
graph_expect("filename");
$filename = read_gcno_string($handle, $big_endian);
return undef if (!defined($filename));
# Read first line number
$lineno = read_gcno_value($handle, $big_endian, "initial line number");
return undef if (!defined($lineno));
# Add to list
push(@{$bb->{$function}->{$filename}}, $lineno);
graph_add_order($fileorder, $function, $filename);
return ($filename, $function);
}
#
# read_gcno(filename)
#
# Read the contents of the specified .gcno file and return the following
# mapping:
# graph: filename -> file_data
# file_data: function name -> line_data
# line_data: [ line1, line2, ... ]
#
# See the gcov-io.h file in the gcc 3.3 source code for a description of
# the .gcno format.
#
sub read_gcno($)
{
my ($gcno_filename) = @_;
my $file_magic = 0x67636e6f;
my $tag_function = 0x01000000;
my $tag_lines = 0x01450000;
my $big_endian;
my $word;
my $tag;
my $length;
my $filename;
my $function;
my $bb = {};
my $fileorder = {};
my $instr;
my $graph;
local *HANDLE;
open(HANDLE, "<", $gcno_filename) or goto open_error;
binmode(HANDLE);
# Read magic
$word = read_gcno_word(*HANDLE, "file magic");
goto incomplete if (!defined($word));
# Determine file endianness
if (unpack("N", $word) == $file_magic) {
$big_endian = 1;
} elsif (unpack("V", $word) == $file_magic) {
$big_endian = 0;
} else {
goto magic_error;
}
# Skip version and stamp
graph_skip(*HANDLE, 8, "version and stamp") or goto incomplete;
while (!eof(HANDLE)) {
my $next_pos;
my $curr_pos;
# Read record tag
$tag = read_gcno_value(*HANDLE, $big_endian, "record tag");
goto incomplete if (!defined($tag));
# Read record length
$length = read_gcno_value(*HANDLE, $big_endian,
"record length");
goto incomplete if (!defined($length));
# Convert length to bytes
$length *= 4;
# Calculate start of next record
$next_pos = tell(HANDLE);
goto tell_error if ($next_pos == -1);
$next_pos += $length;
# Process record
if ($tag == $tag_function) {
($filename, $function) = read_gcno_function_record(
*HANDLE, $bb, $fileorder, $big_endian,
$length);
goto incomplete if (!defined($function));
} elsif ($tag == $tag_lines) {
# Read lines record
$filename = read_gcno_lines_record(*HANDLE,
$gcno_filename, $bb, $fileorder,
$filename, $function,
$big_endian);
goto incomplete if (!defined($filename));
} else {
# Skip record contents
graph_skip(*HANDLE, $length, "unhandled record")
or goto incomplete;
}
# Ensure that we are at the start of the next record
$curr_pos = tell(HANDLE);
goto tell_error if ($curr_pos == -1);
next if ($curr_pos == $next_pos);
goto record_error if ($curr_pos > $next_pos);
graph_skip(*HANDLE, $next_pos - $curr_pos,
"unhandled record content")
or goto incomplete;
}
close(HANDLE);
($instr, $graph) = graph_from_bb($bb, $fileorder, $gcno_filename);
graph_cleanup($graph);
return ($instr, $graph);
open_error:
graph_error($gcno_filename, "could not open file");
return undef;
incomplete:
graph_error($gcno_filename, "reached unexpected end of file");
return undef;
magic_error:
graph_error($gcno_filename, "found unrecognized gcno file magic");
return undef;
tell_error:
graph_error($gcno_filename, "could not determine file position");
return undef;
record_error:
graph_error($gcno_filename, "found unrecognized record format");
return undef;
}
sub debug($)
{
my ($msg) = @_;
return if (!$debug);
print(STDERR "DEBUG: $msg");
}
#
# get_gcov_capabilities
#
# Determine the list of available gcov options.
#
sub get_gcov_capabilities()
{
my $help = `$gcov_tool --help`;
my %capabilities;
foreach (split(/\n/, $help)) {
next if (!/--(\S+)/);
next if ($1 eq 'help');
next if ($1 eq 'version');
next if ($1 eq 'object-directory');
$capabilities{$1} = 1;
debug("gcov has capability '$1'\n");
}
return \%capabilities;
}
#
# parse_ignore_errors(@ignore_errors)
#
# Parse user input about which errors to ignore.
#
sub parse_ignore_errors(@)
{
my (@ignore_errors) = @_;
my @items;
my $item;
return if (!@ignore_errors);
foreach $item (@ignore_errors) {
$item =~ s/\s//g;
if ($item =~ /,/) {
# Split and add comma-separated parameters
push(@items, split(/,/, $item));
} else {
# Add single parameter
push(@items, $item);
}
}
foreach $item (@items) {
my $item_id = $ERROR_ID{lc($item)};
if (!defined($item_id)) {
die("ERROR: unknown argument for --ignore-errors: ".
"$item\n");
}
$ignore[$item_id] = 1;
}
}
#
# is_external(filename)
#
# Determine if a file is located outside of the specified data directories.
#
sub is_external($)
{
my ($filename) = @_;
my $dir;
foreach $dir (@internal_dirs) {
return 0 if ($filename =~ /^\Q$dir\/\E/);
}
return 1;
}
#
# compat_name(mode)
#
# Return the name of compatibility mode MODE.
#
sub compat_name($)
{
my ($mode) = @_;
my $name = $COMPAT_MODE_TO_NAME{$mode};
return $name if (defined($name));
return "<unknown>";
}
#
# parse_compat_modes(opt)
#
# Determine compatibility mode settings.
#
sub parse_compat_modes($)
{
my ($opt) = @_;
my @opt_list;
my %specified;
# Initialize with defaults
%compat_value = %COMPAT_MODE_DEFAULTS;
# Add old style specifications
if (defined($opt_compat_libtool)) {
$compat_value{$COMPAT_MODE_LIBTOOL} =
$opt_compat_libtool ? $COMPAT_VALUE_ON
: $COMPAT_VALUE_OFF;
}
# Parse settings
if (defined($opt)) {
@opt_list = split(/\s*,\s*/, $opt);
}
foreach my $directive (@opt_list) {
my ($mode, $value);
# Either
# mode=off|on|auto or
# mode (implies on)
if ($directive !~ /^(\w+)=(\w+)$/ &&
$directive !~ /^(\w+)$/) {
die("ERROR: Unknown compatibility mode specification: ".
"$directive!\n");
}
# Determine mode
$mode = $COMPAT_NAME_TO_MODE{lc($1)};
if (!defined($mode)) {
die("ERROR: Unknown compatibility mode '$1'!\n");
}
$specified{$mode} = 1;
# Determine value
if (defined($2)) {
$value = $COMPAT_NAME_TO_VALUE{lc($2)};
if (!defined($value)) {
die("ERROR: Unknown compatibility mode ".
"value '$2'!\n");
}
} else {
$value = $COMPAT_VALUE_ON;
}
$compat_value{$mode} = $value;
}
# Perform auto-detection
foreach my $mode (sort(keys(%compat_value))) {
my $value = $compat_value{$mode};
my $is_autodetect = "";
my $name = compat_name($mode);
if ($value == $COMPAT_VALUE_AUTO) {
my $autodetect = $COMPAT_MODE_AUTO{$mode};
if (!defined($autodetect)) {
die("ERROR: No auto-detection for ".
"mode '$name' available!\n");
}
if (ref($autodetect) eq "CODE") {
$value = &$autodetect();
$compat_value{$mode} = $value;
$is_autodetect = " (auto-detected)";
}
}
if ($specified{$mode}) {
if ($value == $COMPAT_VALUE_ON) {
info("Enabling compatibility mode ".
"'$name'$is_autodetect\n");
} elsif ($value == $COMPAT_VALUE_OFF) {
info("Disabling compatibility mode ".
"'$name'$is_autodetect\n");
} else {
info("Using delayed auto-detection for ".
"compatibility mode ".
"'$name'\n");
}
}
}
}
sub compat_hammer_autodetect()
{
if ($gcov_version_string =~ /suse/i && $gcov_version == 0x30303 ||
$gcov_version_string =~ /mandrake/i && $gcov_version == 0x30302)
{
info("Auto-detected compatibility mode for GCC 3.3 (hammer)\n");
return $COMPAT_VALUE_ON;
}
return $COMPAT_VALUE_OFF;
}
#
# is_compat(mode)
#
# Return non-zero if compatibility mode MODE is enabled.
#
sub is_compat($)
{
my ($mode) = @_;
return 1 if ($compat_value{$mode} == $COMPAT_VALUE_ON);
return 0;
}
#
# is_compat_auto(mode)
#
# Return non-zero if compatibility mode MODE is set to auto-detect.
#
sub is_compat_auto($)
{
my ($mode) = @_;
return 1 if ($compat_value{$mode} == $COMPAT_VALUE_AUTO);
return 0;
}
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