/*
* Windows backend for libusbx 1.0
* Copyright © 2009-2012 Pete Batard <[email protected]>
* With contributions from Michael Plante, Orin Eman et al.
* Parts of this code adapted from libusb-win32-v1 by Stephan Meyer
* Major code testing contribution by Xiaofan Chen
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#pragma once
#include "windows_common.h"
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
// disable /W4 MSVC warnings that are benign
#pragma warning(disable:4127) // conditional expression is constant
#pragma warning(disable:4100) // unreferenced formal parameter
#pragma warning(disable:4214) // bit field types other than int
#pragma warning(disable:4201) // nameless struct/union
#endif
// Missing from MSVC6 setupapi.h
#if !defined(SPDRP_ADDRESS)
#define SPDRP_ADDRESS 28
#endif
#if !defined(SPDRP_INSTALL_STATE)
#define SPDRP_INSTALL_STATE 34
#endif
#if defined(__CYGWIN__ )
#define _stricmp stricmp
// cygwin produces a warning unless these prototypes are defined
extern int _snprintf(char *buffer, size_t count, const char *format, ...);
extern char *_strdup(const char *strSource);
// _beginthreadex is MSVCRT => unavailable for cygwin. Fallback to using CreateThread
#define _beginthreadex(a, b, c, d, e, f) CreateThread(a, b, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)c, d, e, f)
#endif
#define MAX_CTRL_BUFFER_LENGTH 4096
#define MAX_USB_DEVICES 256
#define MAX_USB_STRING_LENGTH 128
#define MAX_GUID_STRING_LENGTH 40
#define MAX_PATH_LENGTH 128
#define MAX_KEY_LENGTH 256
#define LIST_SEPARATOR ';'
#define HTAB_SIZE 1021
#if !defined(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_LIBUSB0_FILTER)
const GUID GUID_DEVINTERFACE_LIBUSB0_FILTER = { 0xF9F3FF14, 0xAE21, 0x48A0, {0x8A, 0x25, 0x80, 0x11, 0xA7, 0xA9, 0x31, 0xD9} };
#endif
/*
* Multiple USB API backend support
*/
#define USB_API_UNSUPPORTED 0
#define USB_API_HUB 1
#define USB_API_COMPOSITE 2
#define USB_API_WINUSBX 3
#define USB_API_MAX 4
// The following is used to indicate if the composite extra props have already been set.
#define USB_API_SET (1<<USB_API_MAX)
// Sub-APIs for WinUSB-like driver APIs (WinUSB, libusbK, libusb-win32 through the libusbK DLL)
// Must have the same values as the KUSB_DRVID enum from libusbk.h
#define SUB_API_NOTSET -1
#define SUB_API_LIBUSBK 0
#define SUB_API_LIBUSB0 1
#define SUB_API_WINUSB 2
#define SUB_API_MAX 3
#define WINUSBX_DRV_NAMES { "libusbK", "libusb0", "WinUSB"}
struct windows_usb_api_backend {
const uint8_t id;
const char* designation;
const char **driver_name_list; // Driver name, without .sys, e.g. "usbccgp"
const uint8_t nb_driver_names;
int (*init)(int sub_api, struct libusb_context *ctx);
int (*exit)(int sub_api);
int (*open)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle);
void (*close)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle);
int (*configure_endpoints)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle, int iface);
int (*claim_interface)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle, int iface);
int (*set_interface_altsetting)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle, int iface, int altsetting);
int (*release_interface)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle, int iface);
int (*clear_halt)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle, unsigned char endpoint);
int (*reset_device)(int sub_api, struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle);
int (*submit_bulk_transfer)(int sub_api, struct usbi_transfer *itransfer);
int (*submit_iso_transfer)(int sub_api, struct usbi_transfer *itransfer);
int (*submit_control_transfer)(int sub_api, struct usbi_transfer *itransfer);
int (*abort_control)(int sub_api, struct usbi_transfer *itransfer);
int (*abort_transfers)(int sub_api, struct usbi_transfer *itransfer);
int (*copy_transfer_data)(int sub_api, struct usbi_transfer *itransfer, uint32_t io_size);
};
extern const struct windows_usb_api_backend usb_api_backend[USB_API_MAX];
#define PRINT_UNSUPPORTED_API(fname) \
usbi_dbg("unsupported API call for '" \
#fname "' (unrecognized device driver)"); \
return LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
/*
* private structures definition
* with inline pseudo constructors/destructors
*/
#define LIBUSB_REQ_RECIPIENT(request_type) ((request_type) & 0x1F)
#define LIBUSB_REQ_TYPE(request_type) ((request_type) & (0x03 << 5))
#define LIBUSB_REQ_IN(request_type) ((request_type) & LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN)
#define LIBUSB_REQ_OUT(request_type) (!LIBUSB_REQ_IN(request_type))
struct windows_device_priv {
uint8_t depth; // distance to HCD
uint8_t port; // port number on the hub
uint8_t active_config;
struct libusb_device *parent_dev; // access to parent is required for usermode ops
struct windows_usb_api_backend const *apib;
char *path; // device interface path
int sub_api; // for WinUSB-like APIs
struct {
char *path; // each interface needs a device interface path,
struct windows_usb_api_backend const *apib; // an API backend (multiple drivers support),
int sub_api;
int8_t nb_endpoints; // and a set of endpoint addresses (USB_MAXENDPOINTS)
uint8_t *endpoint;
bool restricted_functionality; // indicates if the interface functionality is restricted
// by Windows (eg. HID keyboards or mice cannot do R/W)
} usb_interface[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR dev_descriptor;
unsigned char **config_descriptor; // list of pointers to the cached config descriptors
};
static inline struct windows_device_priv *_device_priv(struct libusb_device *dev) {
return (struct windows_device_priv *)dev->os_priv;
}
static inline void windows_device_priv_init(libusb_device* dev) {
struct windows_device_priv* p = _device_priv(dev);
int i;
p->depth = 0;
p->port = 0;
p->parent_dev = NULL;
p->path = NULL;
p->apib = &usb_api_backend[USB_API_UNSUPPORTED];
p->sub_api = SUB_API_NOTSET;
p->active_config = 0;
p->config_descriptor = NULL;
memset(&(p->dev_descriptor), 0, sizeof(USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR));
for (i=0; i<USB_MAXINTERFACES; i++) {
p->usb_interface[i].path = NULL;
p->usb_interface[i].apib = &usb_api_backend[USB_API_UNSUPPORTED];
p->usb_interface[i].sub_api = SUB_API_NOTSET;
p->usb_interface[i].nb_endpoints = 0;
p->usb_interface[i].endpoint = NULL;
p->usb_interface[i].restricted_functionality = false;
}
}
static inline void windows_device_priv_release(libusb_device* dev) {
struct windows_device_priv* p = _device_priv(dev);
int i;
safe_free(p->path);
if ((dev->num_configurations > 0) && (p->config_descriptor != NULL)) {
for (i=0; i < dev->num_configurations; i++)
safe_free(p->config_descriptor[i]);
}
safe_free(p->config_descriptor);
for (i=0; i<USB_MAXINTERFACES; i++) {
safe_free(p->usb_interface[i].path);
safe_free(p->usb_interface[i].endpoint);
}
}
struct interface_handle_t {
HANDLE dev_handle; // WinUSB needs an extra handle for the file
HANDLE api_handle; // used by the API to communicate with the device
};
struct windows_device_handle_priv {
int active_interface;
struct interface_handle_t interface_handle[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
int autoclaim_count[USB_MAXINTERFACES]; // For auto-release
};
static inline struct windows_device_handle_priv *_device_handle_priv(
struct libusb_device_handle *handle)
{
return (struct windows_device_handle_priv *) handle->os_priv;
}
// used for async polling functions
struct windows_transfer_priv {
struct winfd pollable_fd;
uint8_t interface_number;
};
// used to match a device driver (including filter drivers) against a supported API
struct driver_lookup {
char list[MAX_KEY_LENGTH+1];// REG_MULTI_SZ list of services (driver) names
const DWORD reg_prop; // SPDRP registry key to use to retreive list
const char* designation; // internal designation (for debug output)
};
/*
* Windows DDK API definitions. Most of it copied from MinGW's includes
*/
typedef DWORD DEVNODE, DEVINST;
typedef DEVNODE *PDEVNODE, *PDEVINST;
typedef DWORD RETURN_TYPE;
typedef RETURN_TYPE CONFIGRET;
#define USB_GET_NODE_INFORMATION 258
#define USB_GET_DESCRIPTOR_FROM_NODE_CONNECTION 260
#define USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_NAME 261
#define USB_GET_HUB_CAPABILITIES 271
#if !defined(USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_INFORMATION_EX)
#define USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_INFORMATION_EX 274
#endif
#if !defined(USB_GET_HUB_CAPABILITIES_EX)
#define USB_GET_HUB_CAPABILITIES_EX 276
#endif
#ifndef METHOD_BUFFERED
#define METHOD_BUFFERED 0
#endif
#ifndef FILE_ANY_ACCESS
#define FILE_ANY_ACCESS 0x00000000
#endif
#ifndef FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN
#define FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN 0x00000022
#endif
#ifndef FILE_DEVICE_USB
#define FILE_DEVICE_USB FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN
#endif
#ifndef CTL_CODE
#define CTL_CODE(DeviceType, Function, Method, Access)( \
((DeviceType) << 16) | ((Access) << 14) | ((Function) << 2) | (Method))
#endif
#define IOCTL_USB_GET_HUB_CAPABILITIES \
CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_USB, USB_GET_HUB_CAPABILITIES, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
#define IOCTL_USB_GET_DESCRIPTOR_FROM_NODE_CONNECTION \
CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_USB, USB_GET_DESCRIPTOR_FROM_NODE_CONNECTION, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
#define IOCTL_USB_GET_ROOT_HUB_NAME \
CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_USB, HCD_GET_ROOT_HUB_NAME, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
#define IOCTL_USB_GET_NODE_INFORMATION \
CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_USB, USB_GET_NODE_INFORMATION, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
#define IOCTL_USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_INFORMATION_EX \
CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_USB, USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_INFORMATION_EX, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
#define IOCTL_USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTES \
CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_USB, USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTES, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
#define IOCTL_USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_NAME \
CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_USB, USB_GET_NODE_CONNECTION_NAME, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
// Most of the structures below need to be packed
#pragma pack(push, 1)
typedef struct USB_CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_SHORT {
struct {
ULONG ConnectionIndex;
struct {
UCHAR bmRequest;
UCHAR bRequest;
USHORT wValue;
USHORT wIndex;
USHORT wLength;
} SetupPacket;
} req;
USB_CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR data;
} USB_CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_SHORT;
typedef struct USB_ROOT_HUB_NAME_FIXED {
ULONG ActualLength;
WCHAR RootHubName[MAX_PATH_LENGTH];
} USB_ROOT_HUB_NAME_FIXED;
#pragma pack(pop)