// Copyright 2022 The MediaPipe Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "mediapipe/framework/formats/image_opencv.h"
#include "absl/log/absl_check.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/formats/image_format.pb.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/port/logging.h"
namespace {
// Maps Image format to OpenCV Mat type.
// See mediapipe...image_format.proto and cv...opencv2/core/hal/interface.h
// for more details on respective formats.
int GetMatType(const mediapipe::ImageFormat::Format format) {
int type = 0;
switch (format) {
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::UNKNOWN:
// Invalid; Default to uchar.
type = CV_8U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::SRGB:
type = CV_8U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::SRGBA:
type = CV_8U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::GRAY8:
type = CV_8U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::GRAY16:
type = CV_16U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::YCBCR420P:
// Invalid; Default to uchar.
type = CV_8U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::YCBCR420P10:
// Invalid; Default to uint16.
type = CV_16U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::SRGB48:
type = CV_16U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::SRGBA64:
type = CV_16U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::VEC32F1:
type = CV_32F;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::VEC32F2:
type = CV_32FC2;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::VEC32F4:
type = CV_32FC4;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::LAB8:
type = CV_8U;
break;
case mediapipe::ImageFormat::SBGRA:
type = CV_8U;
break;
default:
// Invalid or unknown; Default to uchar.
type = CV_8U;
break;
}
return type;
}
} // namespace
namespace mediapipe {
namespace formats {
std::shared_ptr<cv::Mat> MatView(const mediapipe::Image* image) {
// Used to hold the lock through the Mat's lifetime.
struct MatWithPixelLock {
// Constructor needed because you cannot use aggregate initialization with
// std::make_shared.
MatWithPixelLock(mediapipe::Image* image) : lock(image) {}
mediapipe::PixelWriteLock lock;
cv::Mat mat;
};
const int dims = 2;
const int sizes[] = {image->height(), image->width()};
const int type =
CV_MAKETYPE(GetMatType(image->image_format()), image->channels());
const size_t steps[] = {static_cast<size_t>(image->step()),
static_cast<size_t>(ImageFrame::ByteDepthForFormat(
image->image_format()))};
auto owner =
std::make_shared<MatWithPixelLock>(const_cast<mediapipe::Image*>(image));
uint8_t* data_ptr = owner->lock.Pixels();
ABSL_CHECK(data_ptr != nullptr);
// Use Image to initialize in-place. Image still owns memory.
if (steps[0] == sizes[1] * image->channels() *
ImageFrame::ByteDepthForFormat(image->image_format())) {
// Contiguous memory optimization. See b/78570764
owner->mat = cv::Mat(dims, sizes, type, data_ptr);
} else {
// Custom width step.
owner->mat = cv::Mat(dims, sizes, type, data_ptr, steps);
}
// Aliasing constructor makes a shared_ptr<Mat> which keeps the whole
// MatWithPixelLock alive.
return std::shared_ptr<cv::Mat>(owner, &owner->mat);
}
} // namespace formats
} // namespace mediapipe