// Copyright 2020 The MediaPipe Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "absl/memory/memory.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/calculator_framework.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/formats/landmark.pb.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/port/ret_check.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/port/status.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/port/status_macros.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/port/statusor.h"
#include "mediapipe/modules/face_geometry/geometry_pipeline_calculator.pb.h"
#include "mediapipe/modules/face_geometry/libs/geometry_pipeline.h"
#include "mediapipe/modules/face_geometry/libs/validation_utils.h"
#include "mediapipe/modules/face_geometry/protos/environment.pb.h"
#include "mediapipe/modules/face_geometry/protos/face_geometry.pb.h"
#include "mediapipe/modules/face_geometry/protos/geometry_pipeline_metadata.pb.h"
#include "mediapipe/util/resource_util.h"
namespace mediapipe {
namespace {
static constexpr char kEnvironmentTag[] = "ENVIRONMENT";
static constexpr char kImageSizeTag[] = "IMAGE_SIZE";
static constexpr char kMultiFaceGeometryTag[] = "MULTI_FACE_GEOMETRY";
static constexpr char kMultiFaceLandmarksTag[] = "MULTI_FACE_LANDMARKS";
// A calculator that renders a visual effect for multiple faces.
//
// Inputs:
// IMAGE_SIZE (`std::pair<int, int>`, required):
// The size of the current frame. The first element of the pair is the frame
// width; the other one is the frame height.
//
// The face landmarks should have been detected on a frame with the same
// ratio. If used as-is, the resulting face geometry visualization should be
// happening on a frame with the same ratio as well.
//
// MULTI_FACE_LANDMARKS (`std::vector<NormalizedLandmarkList>`, required):
// A vector of face landmark lists.
//
// Input side packets:
// ENVIRONMENT (`face_geometry::Environment`, required)
// Describes an environment; includes the camera frame origin point location
// as well as virtual camera parameters.
//
// Output:
// MULTI_FACE_GEOMETRY (`std::vector<face_geometry::FaceGeometry>`, required):
// A vector of face geometry data.
//
// Options:
// metadata_path (`string`, optional):
// Defines a path for the geometry pipeline metadata file.
//
// The geometry pipeline metadata file format must be the binary
// `face_geometry.GeometryPipelineMetadata` proto.
//
class GeometryPipelineCalculator : public CalculatorBase {
public:
static absl::Status GetContract(CalculatorContract* cc) {
cc->InputSidePackets()
.Tag(kEnvironmentTag)
.Set<face_geometry::Environment>();
cc->Inputs().Tag(kImageSizeTag).Set<std::pair<int, int>>();
cc->Inputs()
.Tag(kMultiFaceLandmarksTag)
.Set<std::vector<NormalizedLandmarkList>>();
cc->Outputs()
.Tag(kMultiFaceGeometryTag)
.Set<std::vector<face_geometry::FaceGeometry>>();
return absl::OkStatus();
}
absl::Status Open(CalculatorContext* cc) override {
cc->SetOffset(mediapipe::TimestampDiff(0));
const auto& options = cc->Options<FaceGeometryPipelineCalculatorOptions>();
MP_ASSIGN_OR_RETURN(
face_geometry::GeometryPipelineMetadata metadata,
ReadMetadataFromFile(cc, options.metadata_path()),
_ << "Failed to read the geometry pipeline metadata from file!");
MP_RETURN_IF_ERROR(
face_geometry::ValidateGeometryPipelineMetadata(metadata))
<< "Invalid geometry pipeline metadata!";
const face_geometry::Environment& environment =
cc->InputSidePackets()
.Tag(kEnvironmentTag)
.Get<face_geometry::Environment>();
MP_RETURN_IF_ERROR(face_geometry::ValidateEnvironment(environment))
<< "Invalid environment!";
MP_ASSIGN_OR_RETURN(
geometry_pipeline_,
face_geometry::CreateGeometryPipeline(environment, metadata),
_ << "Failed to create a geometry pipeline!");
return absl::OkStatus();
}
absl::Status Process(CalculatorContext* cc) override {
// Both the `IMAGE_SIZE` and the `MULTI_FACE_LANDMARKS` streams are required
// to have a non-empty packet. In case this requirement is not met, there's
// nothing to be processed at the current timestamp.
if (cc->Inputs().Tag(kImageSizeTag).IsEmpty() ||
cc->Inputs().Tag(kMultiFaceLandmarksTag).IsEmpty()) {
return absl::OkStatus();
}
const auto& image_size =
cc->Inputs().Tag(kImageSizeTag).Get<std::pair<int, int>>();
const auto& multi_face_landmarks =
cc->Inputs()
.Tag(kMultiFaceLandmarksTag)
.Get<std::vector<NormalizedLandmarkList>>();
auto multi_face_geometry =
absl::make_unique<std::vector<face_geometry::FaceGeometry>>();
MP_ASSIGN_OR_RETURN(
*multi_face_geometry,
geometry_pipeline_->EstimateFaceGeometry(
multi_face_landmarks, //
/*frame_width*/ image_size.first,
/*frame_height*/ image_size.second),
_ << "Failed to estimate face geometry for multiple faces!");
cc->Outputs()
.Tag(kMultiFaceGeometryTag)
.AddPacket(mediapipe::Adopt<std::vector<face_geometry::FaceGeometry>>(
multi_face_geometry.release())
.At(cc->InputTimestamp()));
return absl::OkStatus();
}
absl::Status Close(CalculatorContext* cc) override {
return absl::OkStatus();
}
private:
static absl::StatusOr<face_geometry::GeometryPipelineMetadata>
ReadMetadataFromFile(CalculatorContext* cc,
const std::string& metadata_path) {
MP_ASSIGN_OR_RETURN(std::string metadata_blob,
ReadContentBlobFromFile(cc, metadata_path),
_ << "Failed to read a metadata blob from file!");
face_geometry::GeometryPipelineMetadata metadata;
RET_CHECK(metadata.ParseFromString(metadata_blob))
<< "Failed to parse a metadata proto from a binary blob!";
return metadata;
}
static absl::StatusOr<std::string> ReadContentBlobFromFile(
CalculatorContext* cc, const std::string& unresolved_path) {
MP_ASSIGN_OR_RETURN(
std::string resolved_path,
mediapipe::PathToResourceAsFile(unresolved_path),
_ << "Failed to resolve path! Path = " << unresolved_path);
std::string content_blob;
MP_RETURN_IF_ERROR(
cc->GetResources().ReadContents(resolved_path, content_blob))
<< "Failed to read content blob! Resolved path = " << resolved_path;
return content_blob;
}
std::unique_ptr<face_geometry::GeometryPipeline> geometry_pipeline_;
};
} // namespace
using FaceGeometryPipelineCalculator = GeometryPipelineCalculator;
REGISTER_CALCULATOR(FaceGeometryPipelineCalculator);
} // namespace mediapipe