// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved. // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/ // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // StatusOr<T> is the union of a Status object and a T // object. StatusOr models the concept of an object that is either a // usable value, or an error Status explaining why such a value is // not present. To this end, StatusOr<T> does not allow its Status // value to be OkStatus(). Further, StatusOr<T*> does not allow the // contained pointer to be nullptr. // // The primary use-case for StatusOr<T> is as the return value of a // function which may fail. // // Example client usage for a StatusOr<T>, where T is not a pointer: // // StatusOr<float> result = DoBigCalculationThatCouldFail(); // if (result.ok()) { // float answer = result.value(); // printf("Big calculation yielded: %f", answer); // } else { // LOG(ERROR) << result.status(); // } // // Example client usage for a StatusOr<T*>: // // StatusOr<Foo*> result = FooFactory::MakeNewFoo(arg); // if (result.ok()) { // std::unique_ptr<Foo> foo(result.value()); // foo->DoSomethingCool(); // } else { // LOG(ERROR) << result.status(); // } // // Example factory implementation returning StatusOr<T*>: // // StatusOr<Foo*> FooFactory::MakeNewFoo(int arg) { // if (arg <= 0) { // return InvalidArgumentError("Arg must be positive"); // } else { // return new Foo(arg); // } // } // #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_STATUSOR_H_ #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_STATUSOR_H_ #include <new> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <google/protobuf/stubs/status.h> #include <google/protobuf/port_def.inc> namespace google { namespace protobuf { namespace util { namespace statusor_internal { template<typename T> class StatusOr { … }; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Implementation details for StatusOr<T> class PROTOBUF_EXPORT StatusOrHelper { … }; template<typename T> struct StatusOrHelper::Specialize { … }; Specialize<T *>; template <typename T> inline StatusOr<T>::StatusOr() : … { … } template<typename T> inline StatusOr<T>::StatusOr(const Status& status) { … } template<typename T> inline StatusOr<T>::StatusOr(const T& value) { … } template<typename T> inline StatusOr<T>::StatusOr(const StatusOr<T>& other) : … { … } template<typename T> inline StatusOr<T>& StatusOr<T>::operator=(const StatusOr<T>& other) { … } template<typename T> template<typename U> inline StatusOr<T>::StatusOr(const StatusOr<U>& other) : status_(other.status_), value_(other.status_.ok() ? other.value_ : T()) { … } template<typename T> template<typename U> inline StatusOr<T>& StatusOr<T>::operator=(const StatusOr<U>& other) { … } template<typename T> inline const Status& StatusOr<T>::status() const { … } template<typename T> inline bool StatusOr<T>::ok() const { … } template<typename T> inline const T& StatusOr<T>::value() const { … } } // namespace statusor_internal StatusOr; } // namespace util } // namespace protobuf } // namespace google #include <google/protobuf/port_undef.inc> #endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_STATUSOR_H_