// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "chrome/browser/ash/power/renderer_freezer.h"
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
#include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
#include "base/run_loop.h"
#include "base/values.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ash/settings/scoped_cros_settings_test_helper.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/test_extension_system.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/testing_browser_process.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile_manager.h"
#include "chromeos/dbus/power/fake_power_manager_client.h"
#include "chromeos/dbus/power_manager/suspend.pb.h"
#include "content/public/browser/site_instance.h"
#include "content/public/test/browser_task_environment.h"
#include "content/public/test/mock_render_process_host.h"
#include "extensions/browser/process_manager.h"
#include "extensions/browser/process_map.h"
#include "extensions/common/extension_builder.h"
#include "extensions/common/manifest_handlers/background_info.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
namespace ash {
namespace {
// Class that delegates used in testing can inherit from to record calls that
// are made by the code being tested.
class ActionRecorder {
public:
ActionRecorder() {}
ActionRecorder(const ActionRecorder&) = delete;
ActionRecorder& operator=(const ActionRecorder&) = delete;
virtual ~ActionRecorder() {}
// Returns a comma-separated string describing the actions that were
// requested since the previous call to GetActions() (i.e. results are
// non-repeatable).
std::string GetActions() {
std::string actions = actions_;
actions_.clear();
return actions;
}
protected:
// Appends |new_action| to |actions_|, using a comma as a separator if
// other actions are already listed.
void AppendAction(const std::string& new_action) {
if (!actions_.empty())
actions_ += ",";
actions_ += new_action;
}
private:
// Comma-separated list of actions that have been performed.
std::string actions_;
};
// Actions that can be returned by TestDelegate::GetActions().
const char kSetShouldFreezeRenderer[] = "set_should_freeze_renderer";
const char kSetShouldNotFreezeRenderer[] = "set_should_not_freeze_renderer";
const char kFreezeRenderers[] = "freeze_renderers";
const char kThawRenderers[] = "thaw_renderers";
const char kNoActions[] = "";
// Test implementation of RendererFreezer::Delegate that records the actions it
// was asked to perform.
class TestDelegate : public RendererFreezer::Delegate, public ActionRecorder {
public:
TestDelegate()
: can_freeze_renderers_(true),
thaw_renderers_result_(true) {}
TestDelegate(const TestDelegate&) = delete;
TestDelegate& operator=(const TestDelegate&) = delete;
~TestDelegate() override {}
// RendererFreezer::Delegate overrides.
void SetShouldFreezeRenderer(base::ProcessHandle handle,
bool frozen) override {
AppendAction(frozen ? kSetShouldFreezeRenderer
: kSetShouldNotFreezeRenderer);
}
void FreezeRenderers() override {
AppendAction(kFreezeRenderers);
}
void ThawRenderers(ResultCallback callback) override {
AppendAction(kThawRenderers);
std::move(callback).Run(thaw_renderers_result_);
}
void CheckCanFreezeRenderers(ResultCallback callback) override {
std::move(callback).Run(can_freeze_renderers_);
}
void set_thaw_renderers_result(bool result) {
thaw_renderers_result_ = result;
}
// Sets whether the delegate is capable of freezing renderers. This also
// changes |freeze_renderers_result_| and |thaw_renderers_result_|.
void set_can_freeze_renderers(bool can_freeze) {
can_freeze_renderers_ = can_freeze;
thaw_renderers_result_ = can_freeze;
}
private:
bool can_freeze_renderers_;
bool thaw_renderers_result_;
};
} // namespace
class RendererFreezerTest : public testing::Test {
public:
RendererFreezerTest() : test_delegate_(new TestDelegate()) {}
RendererFreezerTest(const RendererFreezerTest&) = delete;
RendererFreezerTest& operator=(const RendererFreezerTest&) = delete;
~RendererFreezerTest() override = default;
// testing::Test:
void SetUp() override { chromeos::PowerManagerClient::InitializeFake(); }
void TearDown() override {
DCHECK(renderer_freezer_);
chromeos::PowerManagerClient::Shutdown();
renderer_freezer_.reset();
}
void SimulateRenderProcessHostCreated(content::RenderProcessHost* rph) {
renderer_freezer_->OnRenderProcessHostCreated(rph);
}
protected:
void Init() {
renderer_freezer_ = std::make_unique<RendererFreezer>(
std::unique_ptr<RendererFreezer::Delegate>(test_delegate_));
}
// Owned by |renderer_freezer_|.
raw_ptr<TestDelegate, DanglingUntriaged> test_delegate_;
std::unique_ptr<RendererFreezer> renderer_freezer_;
private:
content::BrowserTaskEnvironment task_environment_;
};
// Tests that the RendererFreezer freezes renderers on suspend and thaws them on
// resume.
TEST_F(RendererFreezerTest, SuspendResume) {
Init();
chromeos::FakePowerManagerClient::Get()->SendSuspendImminent(
power_manager::SuspendImminent_Reason_OTHER);
EXPECT_EQ(kFreezeRenderers, test_delegate_->GetActions());
// The renderers should be thawed when we resume.
chromeos::FakePowerManagerClient::Get()->SendSuspendDone();
EXPECT_EQ(kThawRenderers, test_delegate_->GetActions());
}
// Tests that the renderer freezer does nothing if the delegate cannot freeze
// renderers.
TEST_F(RendererFreezerTest, DelegateCannotFreezeRenderers) {
test_delegate_->set_can_freeze_renderers(false);
Init();
// Nothing happens on suspend.
chromeos::FakePowerManagerClient::Get()->SendSuspendImminent(
power_manager::SuspendImminent_Reason_OTHER);
EXPECT_EQ(kNoActions, test_delegate_->GetActions());
// Nothing happens on resume.
chromeos::FakePowerManagerClient::Get()->SendSuspendDone();
EXPECT_EQ(kNoActions, test_delegate_->GetActions());
}
#if defined(GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST)
// Tests that the RendererFreezer crashes the browser if the freezing operation
// was successful but the thawing operation failed.
TEST_F(RendererFreezerTest, ErrorThawingRenderers) {
// The "threadsafe" style of death test re-executes the unit test binary,
// which in turn re-initializes some global state leading to failed CHECKs.
// Instead, we use the "fast" style here to prevent re-initialization.
GTEST_FLAG_SET(death_test_style, "fast");
Init();
test_delegate_->set_thaw_renderers_result(false);
chromeos::FakePowerManagerClient::Get()->SendSuspendImminent(
power_manager::SuspendImminent_Reason_OTHER);
EXPECT_EQ(kFreezeRenderers, test_delegate_->GetActions());
EXPECT_DEATH(chromeos::FakePowerManagerClient::Get()->SendSuspendDone(),
"Unable to thaw");
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
class RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions : public RendererFreezerTest {
public:
RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions() {}
RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions(const RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions&) =
delete;
RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions& operator=(
const RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions&) = delete;
~RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions() override {}
// testing::Test overrides.
void SetUp() override {
RendererFreezerTest::SetUp();
profile_manager_ = std::make_unique<TestingProfileManager>(
TestingBrowserProcess::GetGlobal());
// Must be called from testing::Test::SetUp.
EXPECT_TRUE(profile_manager_->SetUp());
profile_ = profile_manager_->CreateTestingProfile("RendererFreezerTest");
extensions::TestExtensionSystem* extension_system =
static_cast<extensions::TestExtensionSystem*>(
extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile_));
extension_system->CreateExtensionService(
base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess(),
base::FilePath() /* install_directory */,
false /* autoupdate_enabled*/);
}
void TearDown() override {
extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile_)->Shutdown();
profile_ = nullptr;
profile_manager_->DeleteAllTestingProfiles();
base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
profile_manager_.reset();
RendererFreezerTest::TearDown();
}
protected:
void CreateRenderProcessForExtension(const extensions::Extension* extension) {
std::unique_ptr<content::MockRenderProcessHostFactory> rph_factory(
new content::MockRenderProcessHostFactory());
scoped_refptr<content::SiteInstance> site_instance(
extensions::ProcessManager::Get(profile_)->GetSiteInstanceForURL(
extensions::BackgroundInfo::GetBackgroundURL(extension)));
content::RenderProcessHost* rph =
rph_factory->CreateRenderProcessHost(profile_, site_instance.get());
// Fake that the RenderProcessHost is hosting the gcm app.
extensions::ProcessMap::Get(profile_)->Insert(extension->id(),
rph->GetID());
SimulateRenderProcessHostCreated(rph);
}
// Owned by |profile_manager_|.
raw_ptr<TestingProfile> profile_;
std::unique_ptr<TestingProfileManager> profile_manager_;
private:
// Chrome OS needs the CrosSettings test helper.
ScopedCrosSettingsTestHelper cros_settings_test_helper_;
};
// Tests that the RendererFreezer freezes renderers that are not hosting
// GCM extensions.
TEST_F(RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions, FreezesNonExtensionRenderers) {
Init();
// Create the mock RenderProcessHost.
std::unique_ptr<content::MockRenderProcessHostFactory> rph_factory(
new content::MockRenderProcessHostFactory());
scoped_refptr<content::SiteInstance> site_instance(
content::SiteInstance::Create(profile_));
content::RenderProcessHost* rph =
rph_factory->CreateRenderProcessHost(profile_, site_instance.get());
SimulateRenderProcessHostCreated(rph);
EXPECT_EQ(kSetShouldFreezeRenderer, test_delegate_->GetActions());
}
// Tests that the RendererFreezer does not freeze renderers that are hosting
// extensions that use GCM.
TEST_F(RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions, DoesNotFreezeGcmExtensionRenderers) {
Init();
// First build the GCM extension.
scoped_refptr<const extensions::Extension> gcm_app =
extensions::ExtensionBuilder()
.SetManifest(
base::Value::Dict()
.Set("name", "GCM App")
.Set("version", "1.0.0")
.Set("manifest_version", 2)
.Set("app", base::Value::Dict().Set(
"background",
base::Value::Dict().Set(
"scripts", base::Value::List().Append(
"background.js"))))
.Set("permissions", base::Value::List().Append("gcm")))
.Build();
// Now install it and give it a renderer.
extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile_)
->extension_service()
->AddExtension(gcm_app.get());
CreateRenderProcessForExtension(gcm_app.get());
EXPECT_EQ(kSetShouldNotFreezeRenderer, test_delegate_->GetActions());
}
// Tests that the RendererFreezer freezes renderers that are hosting extensions
// that do not use GCM.
TEST_F(RendererFreezerTestWithExtensions, FreezesNonGcmExtensionRenderers) {
Init();
// First build the extension.
scoped_refptr<const extensions::Extension> background_app =
extensions::ExtensionBuilder()
.SetManifest(
base::Value::Dict()
.Set("name", "Background App")
.Set("version", "1.0.0")
.Set("manifest_version", 2)
.Set("app", base::Value::Dict().Set(
"background",
base::Value::Dict().Set(
"scripts", base::Value::List().Append(
"background.js")))))
.Build();
// Now install it and give it a renderer.
extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile_)
->extension_service()
->AddExtension(background_app.get());
CreateRenderProcessForExtension(background_app.get());
EXPECT_EQ(kSetShouldFreezeRenderer, test_delegate_->GetActions());
}
} // namespace ash