chromium/third_party/webrtc/rtc_base/checks.h

/*
 *  Copyright 2006 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 */

#ifndef RTC_BASE_CHECKS_H_
#define RTC_BASE_CHECKS_H_

// If you for some reson need to know if DCHECKs are on, test the value of
// RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON. (Test its value, not if it's defined; it'll always be
// defined, to either a true or a false value.)
#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(DCHECK_ALWAYS_ON)
#define RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON
#else
#define RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON
#endif

// Annotate a function that will not return control flow to the caller.
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define RTC_NORETURN
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#define RTC_NORETURN
#else
#define RTC_NORETURN
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
RTC_NORETURN void rtc_FatalMessage(const char* file, int line, const char* msg);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}  // extern "C"
#endif

#ifdef RTC_DISABLE_CHECK_MSG
#define RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
#else
#define RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
#endif

#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
#define RTC_CHECK_EVAL_MESSAGE(message)
#else
#define RTC_CHECK_EVAL_MESSAGE
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
// C++ version.

#include <string>

#include "absl/meta/type_traits.h"
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
#include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
#include "rtc_base/numerics/safe_compare.h"
#include "rtc_base/system/inline.h"
#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"

// The macros here print a message to stderr and abort under various
// conditions. All will accept additional stream messages. For example:
// RTC_DCHECK_EQ(foo, bar) << "I'm printed when foo != bar.";
//
// - RTC_CHECK(x) is an assertion that x is always true, and that if it isn't,
//   it's better to terminate the process than to continue. During development,
//   the reason that it's better to terminate might simply be that the error
//   handling code isn't in place yet; in production, the reason might be that
//   the author of the code truly believes that x will always be true, but that
//   they recognizes that if they are wrong, abrupt and unpleasant process
//   termination is still better than carrying on with the assumption violated.
//
//   RTC_CHECK always evaluates its argument, so it's OK for x to have side
//   effects.
//
// - RTC_DCHECK(x) is the same as RTC_CHECK(x)---an assertion that x is always
//   true---except that x will only be evaluated in debug builds; in production
//   builds, x is simply assumed to be true. This is useful if evaluating x is
//   expensive and the expected cost of failing to detect the violated
//   assumption is acceptable. You should not handle cases where a production
//   build fails to spot a violated condition, even those that would result in
//   crashes. If the code needs to cope with the error, make it cope, but don't
//   call RTC_DCHECK; if the condition really can't occur, but you'd sleep
//   better at night knowing that the process will suicide instead of carrying
//   on in case you were wrong, use RTC_CHECK instead of RTC_DCHECK.
//
//   RTC_DCHECK only evaluates its argument in debug builds, so if x has visible
//   side effects, you need to write e.g.
//     bool w = x; RTC_DCHECK(w);
//
// - RTC_CHECK_EQ, _NE, _GT, ..., and RTC_DCHECK_EQ, _NE, _GT, ... are
//   specialized variants of RTC_CHECK and RTC_DCHECK that print prettier
//   messages if the condition doesn't hold. Prefer them to raw RTC_CHECK and
//   RTC_DCHECK.
//
// - RTC_FATAL() aborts unconditionally.

namespace rtc {
namespace webrtc_checks_impl {
enum class CheckArgType : int8_t {};

// These two functions are public so they can be overridden from
// webrtc_overrides in chromium.
RTC_NORETURN void WriteFatalLog(const char* file,
                                int line,
                                absl::string_view output);
RTC_NORETURN void WriteFatalLog(absl::string_view output);

#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void FatalLog(const char* file,
                                      int line,
                                      const char* message,
                                      const CheckArgType* fmt,
                                      ...);
#else
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void FatalLog(const char* file, int line);
#endif

// Wrapper for log arguments. Only ever make values of this type with the
// MakeVal() functions.
template <CheckArgType N, typename T>
struct Val {};

// Case for when we need to construct a temp string and then print that.
// (We can't use Val<CheckArgType::kStdString, const std::string*>
// because we need somewhere to store the temp string.)
struct ToStringVal {};

inline Val<CheckArgType::kInt, int> MakeVal(int x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kLong, long> MakeVal(long x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kLongLong, long long> MakeVal(long long x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kUInt, unsigned int> MakeVal(unsigned int x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kULong, unsigned long> MakeVal(unsigned long x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kULongLong, unsigned long long> MakeVal(
    unsigned long long x) {}

inline Val<CheckArgType::kDouble, double> MakeVal(double x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kLongDouble, long double> MakeVal(long double x) {}

inline Val<CheckArgType::kCharP, const char*> MakeVal(const char* x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kStdString, const std::string*> MakeVal(
    const std::string& x) {}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kStringView, const absl::string_view*> MakeVal(
    const absl::string_view& x) {}

inline Val<CheckArgType::kVoidP, const void*> MakeVal(const void* x) {}

template <typename T>
inline Val<CheckArgType::kVoidP, const void*> MakeVal(
    const rtc::scoped_refptr<T>& p) {}

// The enum class types are not implicitly convertible to arithmetic types.
template <typename T,
          absl::enable_if_t<std::is_enum<T>::value &&
                            !std::is_arithmetic<T>::value>* = nullptr>
inline decltype(MakeVal(std::declval<absl::underlying_type_t<T>>())) MakeVal(
    T x) {}

template <typename T, decltype(ToLogString(std::declval<T>()))* = nullptr>
ToStringVal MakeVal(const T& x) {}

// Ephemeral type that represents the result of the logging << operator.
template <typename... Ts>
class LogStreamer;

// Base case: Before the first << argument.
template <>
class LogStreamer<> final {};

// Inductive case: We've already seen at least one << argument. The most recent
// one had type `T`, and the earlier ones had types `Ts`.
LogStreamer<T, Ts...>;

template <bool isCheckOp>
class FatalLogCall final {};

#if RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON

// Be helpful, and include file and line in the RTC_CHECK_NOTREACHED error
// message.
#define RTC_UNREACHABLE_FILE_AND_LINE_CALL_ARGS
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void UnreachableCodeReached(const char* file, int line);

#else

// Be mindful of binary size, and don't include file and line in the
// RTC_CHECK_NOTREACHED error message.
#define RTC_UNREACHABLE_FILE_AND_LINE_CALL_ARGS
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void UnreachableCodeReached();

#endif

}  // namespace webrtc_checks_impl

// The actual stream used isn't important. We reference `ignored` in the code
// but don't evaluate it; this is to avoid "unused variable" warnings (we do so
// in a particularly convoluted way with an extra ?: because that appears to be
// the simplest construct that keeps Visual Studio from complaining about
// condition being unused).
#define RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS(ignored)

// Call RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS with an argument that fails to compile if
// values of the same types as `a` and `b` can't be compared with the given
// operation, and that would evaluate `a` and `b` if evaluated.
#define RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(op, a, b)

// RTC_CHECK dies with a fatal error if condition is not true. It is *not*
// controlled by NDEBUG or anything else, so the check will be executed
// regardless of compilation mode.
//
// We make sure RTC_CHECK et al. always evaluates `condition`, as
// doing RTC_CHECK(FunctionWithSideEffect()) is a common idiom.
//
// RTC_CHECK_OP is a helper macro for binary operators.
// Don't use this macro directly in your code, use RTC_CHECK_EQ et al below.
#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
#define RTC_CHECK(condition)

#define RTC_CHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2)
#else
#define RTC_CHECK

#define RTC_CHECK_OP
#endif

#define RTC_CHECK_EQ(val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_NE(val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_LE(val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_LT(val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_GE(val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_GT(val1, val2)

// The RTC_DCHECK macro is equivalent to RTC_CHECK except that it only generates
// code in debug builds. It does reference the condition parameter in all cases,
// though, so callers won't risk getting warnings about unused variables.
#if RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON
#define RTC_DCHECK(condition)
#define RTC_DCHECK_EQ(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_NE(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_LE(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_LT(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_GE(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_GT(v1, v2)
#else
#define RTC_DCHECK
#define RTC_DCHECK_EQ
#define RTC_DCHECK_NE
#define RTC_DCHECK_LE
#define RTC_DCHECK_LT
#define RTC_DCHECK_GE
#define RTC_DCHECK_GT
#endif

#define RTC_UNREACHABLE_CODE_HIT
#define RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED()

// Kills the process with an error message. Never returns. Use when you wish to
// assert that a point in the code is never reached.
#define RTC_CHECK_NOTREACHED()

#define RTC_FATAL()

// Performs the integer division a/b and returns the result. CHECKs that the
// remainder is zero.
template <typename T>
inline T CheckedDivExact(T a, T b) {}

}  // namespace rtc

#else  // __cplusplus not defined
// C version. Lacks many features compared to the C++ version, but usage
// guidelines are the same.

#define RTC_CHECK

#define RTC_CHECK_EQ
#define RTC_CHECK_NE
#define RTC_CHECK_LE
#define RTC_CHECK_LT
#define RTC_CHECK_GE
#define RTC_CHECK_GT

#define RTC_DCHECK

#define RTC_DCHECK_EQ
#define RTC_DCHECK_NE
#define RTC_DCHECK_LE
#define RTC_DCHECK_LT
#define RTC_DCHECK_GE
#define RTC_DCHECK_GT

#endif  // __cplusplus

#endif  // RTC_BASE_CHECKS_H_