import unittest
from ctypes import CDLL, CFUNCTYPE, ArgumentError, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_char
from test.support import import_helper
_ctypes_test = import_helper.import_module("_ctypes_test")
class ReturnFuncPtrTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_with_prototype(self):
# The _ctypes_test shared lib/dll exports quite some functions for testing.
# The get_strchr function returns a *pointer* to the C strchr function.
dll = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__)
get_strchr = dll.get_strchr
get_strchr.restype = CFUNCTYPE(c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char)
strchr = get_strchr()
self.assertEqual(strchr(b"abcdef", b"b"), b"bcdef")
self.assertEqual(strchr(b"abcdef", b"x"), None)
self.assertEqual(strchr(b"abcdef", 98), b"bcdef")
self.assertEqual(strchr(b"abcdef", 107), None)
self.assertRaises(ArgumentError, strchr, b"abcdef", 3.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, strchr, b"abcdef")
def test_without_prototype(self):
dll = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__)
get_strchr = dll.get_strchr
# the default 'c_int' would not work on systems where sizeof(int) != sizeof(void *)
get_strchr.restype = c_void_p
addr = get_strchr()
# _CFuncPtr instances are now callable with an integer argument
# which denotes a function address:
strchr = CFUNCTYPE(c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char)(addr)
self.assertTrue(strchr(b"abcdef", b"b"), "bcdef")
self.assertEqual(strchr(b"abcdef", b"x"), None)
self.assertRaises(ArgumentError, strchr, b"abcdef", 3.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, strchr, b"abcdef")
def test_from_dll(self):
dll = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__)
# _CFuncPtr instances are now callable with a tuple argument
# which denotes a function name and a dll:
strchr = CFUNCTYPE(c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char)(("my_strchr", dll))
self.assertTrue(strchr(b"abcdef", b"b"), "bcdef")
self.assertEqual(strchr(b"abcdef", b"x"), None)
self.assertRaises(ArgumentError, strchr, b"abcdef", 3.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, strchr, b"abcdef")
# Issue 6083: Reference counting bug
def test_from_dll_refcount(self):
class BadSequence(tuple):
def __getitem__(self, key):
if key == 0:
return "my_strchr"
if key == 1:
return CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__)
raise IndexError
# _CFuncPtr instances are now callable with a tuple argument
# which denotes a function name and a dll:
strchr = CFUNCTYPE(c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char)(
BadSequence(("my_strchr", CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__))))
self.assertTrue(strchr(b"abcdef", b"b"), "bcdef")
self.assertEqual(strchr(b"abcdef", b"x"), None)
self.assertRaises(ArgumentError, strchr, b"abcdef", 3.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, strchr, b"abcdef")
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()