import faulthandler
import gc
import importlib
import io
import sys
import time
import traceback
import unittest
from test import support
from test.support import threading_helper
from .filter import match_test
from .result import State, TestResult, TestStats
from .runtests import RunTests
from .save_env import saved_test_environment
from .setup import setup_tests
from .testresult import get_test_runner
from .utils import (
TestName,
clear_caches, remove_testfn, abs_module_name, print_warning)
# Minimum duration of a test to display its duration or to mention that
# the test is running in background
PROGRESS_MIN_TIME = 30.0 # seconds
def run_unittest(test_mod):
loader = unittest.TestLoader()
tests = loader.loadTestsFromModule(test_mod)
for error in loader.errors:
print(error, file=sys.stderr)
if loader.errors:
raise Exception("errors while loading tests")
_filter_suite(tests, match_test)
return _run_suite(tests)
def _filter_suite(suite, pred):
"""Recursively filter test cases in a suite based on a predicate."""
newtests = []
for test in suite._tests:
if isinstance(test, unittest.TestSuite):
_filter_suite(test, pred)
newtests.append(test)
else:
if pred(test):
newtests.append(test)
suite._tests = newtests
def _run_suite(suite):
"""Run tests from a unittest.TestSuite-derived class."""
runner = get_test_runner(sys.stdout,
verbosity=support.verbose,
capture_output=(support.junit_xml_list is not None))
result = runner.run(suite)
if support.junit_xml_list is not None:
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
xml_elem = result.get_xml_element()
xml_str = ET.tostring(xml_elem).decode('ascii')
support.junit_xml_list.append(xml_str)
if not result.testsRun and not result.skipped and not result.errors:
raise support.TestDidNotRun
if not result.wasSuccessful():
stats = TestStats.from_unittest(result)
if len(result.errors) == 1 and not result.failures:
err = result.errors[0][1]
elif len(result.failures) == 1 and not result.errors:
err = result.failures[0][1]
else:
err = "multiple errors occurred"
if not support.verbose: err += "; run in verbose mode for details"
errors = [(str(tc), exc_str) for tc, exc_str in result.errors]
failures = [(str(tc), exc_str) for tc, exc_str in result.failures]
raise support.TestFailedWithDetails(err, errors, failures, stats=stats)
return result
def regrtest_runner(result: TestResult, test_func, runtests: RunTests) -> None:
# Run test_func(), collect statistics, and detect reference and memory
# leaks.
if runtests.hunt_refleak:
from .refleak import runtest_refleak
refleak, test_result = runtest_refleak(result.test_name, test_func,
runtests.hunt_refleak,
runtests.quiet)
else:
test_result = test_func()
refleak = False
if refleak:
result.state = State.REFLEAK
stats: TestStats | None
match test_result:
case TestStats():
stats = test_result
case unittest.TestResult():
stats = TestStats.from_unittest(test_result)
case None:
print_warning(f"{result.test_name} test runner returned None: {test_func}")
stats = None
case _:
# Don't import doctest at top level since only few tests return
# a doctest.TestResult instance.
import doctest
if isinstance(test_result, doctest.TestResults):
stats = TestStats.from_doctest(test_result)
else:
print_warning(f"Unknown test result type: {type(test_result)}")
stats = None
result.stats = stats
# Storage of uncollectable GC objects (gc.garbage)
GC_GARBAGE = []
def _load_run_test(result: TestResult, runtests: RunTests) -> None:
# Load the test module and run the tests.
test_name = result.test_name
module_name = abs_module_name(test_name, runtests.test_dir)
test_mod = importlib.import_module(module_name)
if hasattr(test_mod, "test_main"):
# https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/89392
raise Exception(f"Module {test_name} defines test_main() which "
f"is no longer supported by regrtest")
def test_func():
return run_unittest(test_mod)
try:
regrtest_runner(result, test_func, runtests)
finally:
# First kill any dangling references to open files etc.
# This can also issue some ResourceWarnings which would otherwise get
# triggered during the following test run, and possibly produce
# failures.
support.gc_collect()
remove_testfn(test_name, runtests.verbose)
if gc.garbage:
support.environment_altered = True
print_warning(f"{test_name} created {len(gc.garbage)} "
f"uncollectable object(s)")
# move the uncollectable objects somewhere,
# so we don't see them again
GC_GARBAGE.extend(gc.garbage)
gc.garbage.clear()
support.reap_children()
def _runtest_env_changed_exc(result: TestResult, runtests: RunTests,
display_failure: bool = True) -> None:
# Handle exceptions, detect environment changes.
# Reset the environment_altered flag to detect if a test altered
# the environment
support.environment_altered = False
pgo = runtests.pgo
if pgo:
display_failure = False
quiet = runtests.quiet
test_name = result.test_name
try:
clear_caches()
support.gc_collect()
with saved_test_environment(test_name,
runtests.verbose, quiet, pgo=pgo):
_load_run_test(result, runtests)
except support.ResourceDenied as exc:
if not quiet and not pgo:
print(f"{test_name} skipped -- {exc}", flush=True)
result.state = State.RESOURCE_DENIED
return
except unittest.SkipTest as exc:
if not quiet and not pgo:
print(f"{test_name} skipped -- {exc}", flush=True)
result.state = State.SKIPPED
return
except support.TestFailedWithDetails as exc:
msg = f"test {test_name} failed"
if display_failure:
msg = f"{msg} -- {exc}"
print(msg, file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
result.state = State.FAILED
result.errors = exc.errors
result.failures = exc.failures
result.stats = exc.stats
return
except support.TestFailed as exc:
msg = f"test {test_name} failed"
if display_failure:
msg = f"{msg} -- {exc}"
print(msg, file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
result.state = State.FAILED
result.stats = exc.stats
return
except support.TestDidNotRun:
result.state = State.DID_NOT_RUN
return
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print()
result.state = State.INTERRUPTED
return
except:
if not pgo:
msg = traceback.format_exc()
print(f"test {test_name} crashed -- {msg}",
file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
result.state = State.UNCAUGHT_EXC
return
if support.environment_altered:
result.set_env_changed()
# Don't override the state if it was already set (REFLEAK or ENV_CHANGED)
if result.state is None:
result.state = State.PASSED
def _runtest(result: TestResult, runtests: RunTests) -> None:
# Capture stdout and stderr, set faulthandler timeout,
# and create JUnit XML report.
verbose = runtests.verbose
output_on_failure = runtests.output_on_failure
timeout = runtests.timeout
if timeout is not None and threading_helper.can_start_thread:
use_timeout = True
faulthandler.dump_traceback_later(timeout, exit=True)
else:
use_timeout = False
try:
setup_tests(runtests)
if output_on_failure:
support.verbose = True
stream = io.StringIO()
orig_stdout = sys.stdout
orig_stderr = sys.stderr
print_warning = support.print_warning
orig_print_warnings_stderr = print_warning.orig_stderr
output = None
try:
sys.stdout = stream
sys.stderr = stream
# print_warning() writes into the temporary stream to preserve
# messages order. If support.environment_altered becomes true,
# warnings will be written to sys.stderr below.
print_warning.orig_stderr = stream
_runtest_env_changed_exc(result, runtests, display_failure=False)
# Ignore output if the test passed successfully
if result.state != State.PASSED:
output = stream.getvalue()
finally:
sys.stdout = orig_stdout
sys.stderr = orig_stderr
print_warning.orig_stderr = orig_print_warnings_stderr
if output is not None:
sys.stderr.write(output)
sys.stderr.flush()
else:
# Tell tests to be moderately quiet
support.verbose = verbose
_runtest_env_changed_exc(result, runtests,
display_failure=not verbose)
xml_list = support.junit_xml_list
if xml_list:
result.xml_data = xml_list
finally:
if use_timeout:
faulthandler.cancel_dump_traceback_later()
support.junit_xml_list = None
def run_single_test(test_name: TestName, runtests: RunTests) -> TestResult:
"""Run a single test.
test_name -- the name of the test
Returns a TestResult.
If runtests.use_junit, xml_data is a list containing each generated
testsuite element.
"""
start_time = time.perf_counter()
result = TestResult(test_name)
pgo = runtests.pgo
try:
# gh-117783: don't immortalize deferred objects when tracking
# refleaks. Only relevant for the free-threaded build.
with support.suppress_immortalization(runtests.hunt_refleak):
_runtest(result, runtests)
except:
if not pgo:
msg = traceback.format_exc()
print(f"test {test_name} crashed -- {msg}",
file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
result.state = State.UNCAUGHT_EXC
sys.stdout.flush()
sys.stderr.flush()
result.duration = time.perf_counter() - start_time
return result