import inspect
import types
import unittest
import contextlib
from test.support.import_helper import import_module
from test.support import gc_collect, requires_working_socket
asyncio = import_module("asyncio")
requires_working_socket(module=True)
_no_default = object()
class AwaitException(Exception):
pass
@types.coroutine
def awaitable(*, throw=False):
if throw:
yield ('throw',)
else:
yield ('result',)
def run_until_complete(coro):
exc = False
while True:
try:
if exc:
exc = False
fut = coro.throw(AwaitException)
else:
fut = coro.send(None)
except StopIteration as ex:
return ex.args[0]
if fut == ('throw',):
exc = True
def to_list(gen):
async def iterate():
res = []
async for i in gen:
res.append(i)
return res
return run_until_complete(iterate())
def py_anext(iterator, default=_no_default):
"""Pure-Python implementation of anext() for testing purposes.
Closely matches the builtin anext() C implementation.
Can be used to compare the built-in implementation of the inner
coroutines machinery to C-implementation of __anext__() and send()
or throw() on the returned generator.
"""
try:
__anext__ = type(iterator).__anext__
except AttributeError:
raise TypeError(f'{iterator!r} is not an async iterator')
if default is _no_default:
return __anext__(iterator)
async def anext_impl():
try:
# The C code is way more low-level than this, as it implements
# all methods of the iterator protocol. In this implementation
# we're relying on higher-level coroutine concepts, but that's
# exactly what we want -- crosstest pure-Python high-level
# implementation and low-level C anext() iterators.
return await __anext__(iterator)
except StopAsyncIteration:
return default
return anext_impl()
class AsyncGenSyntaxTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_async_gen_syntax_01(self):
code = '''async def foo():
await abc
yield from 123
'''
with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, 'yield from.*inside async'):
exec(code, {}, {})
def test_async_gen_syntax_02(self):
code = '''async def foo():
yield from 123
'''
with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, 'yield from.*inside async'):
exec(code, {}, {})
def test_async_gen_syntax_03(self):
code = '''async def foo():
await abc
yield
return 123
'''
with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, 'return.*value.*async gen'):
exec(code, {}, {})
def test_async_gen_syntax_04(self):
code = '''async def foo():
yield
return 123
'''
with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, 'return.*value.*async gen'):
exec(code, {}, {})
def test_async_gen_syntax_05(self):
code = '''async def foo():
if 0:
yield
return 12
'''
with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, 'return.*value.*async gen'):
exec(code, {}, {})
class AsyncGenTest(unittest.TestCase):
def compare_generators(self, sync_gen, async_gen):
def sync_iterate(g):
res = []
while True:
try:
res.append(g.__next__())
except StopIteration:
res.append('STOP')
break
except Exception as ex:
res.append(str(type(ex)))
return res
def async_iterate(g):
res = []
while True:
an = g.__anext__()
try:
while True:
try:
an.__next__()
except StopIteration as ex:
if ex.args:
res.append(ex.args[0])
break
else:
res.append('EMPTY StopIteration')
break
except StopAsyncIteration:
raise
except Exception as ex:
res.append(str(type(ex)))
break
except StopAsyncIteration:
res.append('STOP')
break
return res
sync_gen_result = sync_iterate(sync_gen)
async_gen_result = async_iterate(async_gen)
self.assertEqual(sync_gen_result, async_gen_result)
return async_gen_result
def test_async_gen_iteration_01(self):
async def gen():
await awaitable()
a = yield 123
self.assertIs(a, None)
await awaitable()
yield 456
await awaitable()
yield 789
self.assertEqual(to_list(gen()), [123, 456, 789])
def test_async_gen_iteration_02(self):
async def gen():
await awaitable()
yield 123
await awaitable()
g = gen()
ai = g.__aiter__()
an = ai.__anext__()
self.assertEqual(an.__next__(), ('result',))
try:
an.__next__()
except StopIteration as ex:
self.assertEqual(ex.args[0], 123)
else:
self.fail('StopIteration was not raised')
an = ai.__anext__()
self.assertEqual(an.__next__(), ('result',))
try:
an.__next__()
except StopAsyncIteration as ex:
self.assertFalse(ex.args)
else:
self.fail('StopAsyncIteration was not raised')
def test_async_gen_exception_03(self):
async def gen():
await awaitable()
yield 123
await awaitable(throw=True)
yield 456
with self.assertRaises(AwaitException):
to_list(gen())
def test_async_gen_exception_04(self):
async def gen():
await awaitable()
yield 123
1 / 0
g = gen()
ai = g.__aiter__()
an = ai.__anext__()
self.assertEqual(an.__next__(), ('result',))
try:
an.__next__()
except StopIteration as ex:
self.assertEqual(ex.args[0], 123)
else:
self.fail('StopIteration was not raised')
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError):
ai.__anext__().__next__()
def test_async_gen_exception_05(self):
async def gen():
yield 123
raise StopAsyncIteration
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
'async generator.*StopAsyncIteration'):
to_list(gen())
def test_async_gen_exception_06(self):
async def gen():
yield 123
raise StopIteration
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
'async generator.*StopIteration'):
to_list(gen())
def test_async_gen_exception_07(self):
def sync_gen():
try:
yield 1
1 / 0
finally:
yield 2
yield 3
yield 100
async def async_gen():
try:
yield 1
1 / 0
finally:
yield 2
yield 3
yield 100
self.compare_generators(sync_gen(), async_gen())
def test_async_gen_exception_08(self):
def sync_gen():
try:
yield 1
finally:
yield 2
1 / 0
yield 3
yield 100
async def async_gen():
try:
yield 1
await awaitable()
finally:
await awaitable()
yield 2
1 / 0
yield 3
yield 100
self.compare_generators(sync_gen(), async_gen())
def test_async_gen_exception_09(self):
def sync_gen():
try:
yield 1
1 / 0
finally:
yield 2
yield 3
yield 100
async def async_gen():
try:
await awaitable()
yield 1
1 / 0
finally:
yield 2
await awaitable()
yield 3
yield 100
self.compare_generators(sync_gen(), async_gen())
def test_async_gen_exception_10(self):
async def gen():
yield 123
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
"non-None value .* async generator"):
gen().__anext__().send(100)
def test_async_gen_exception_11(self):
def sync_gen():
yield 10
yield 20
def sync_gen_wrapper():
yield 1
sg = sync_gen()
sg.send(None)
try:
sg.throw(GeneratorExit())
except GeneratorExit:
yield 2
yield 3
async def async_gen():
yield 10
yield 20
async def async_gen_wrapper():
yield 1
asg = async_gen()
await asg.asend(None)
try:
await asg.athrow(GeneratorExit())
except GeneratorExit:
yield 2
yield 3
self.compare_generators(sync_gen_wrapper(), async_gen_wrapper())
def test_async_gen_exception_12(self):
async def gen():
with self.assertWarnsRegex(RuntimeWarning,
f"coroutine method 'asend' of '{gen.__qualname__}' "
f"was never awaited"):
await anext(me)
yield 123
me = gen()
ai = me.__aiter__()
an = ai.__anext__()
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r'anext\(\): asynchronous generator is already running'):
an.__next__()
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited __anext__\(\)/asend\(\)"):
an.send(None)
def test_async_gen_asend_throw_concurrent_with_send(self):
import types
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
class MyExc(Exception):
pass
async def agenfn():
while True:
try:
await _async_yield(None)
except MyExc:
pass
return
yield
agen = agenfn()
gen = agen.asend(None)
gen.send(None)
gen2 = agen.asend(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r'anext\(\): asynchronous generator is already running'):
gen2.throw(MyExc)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited __anext__\(\)/asend\(\)"):
gen2.send(None)
def test_async_gen_athrow_throw_concurrent_with_send(self):
import types
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
class MyExc(Exception):
pass
async def agenfn():
while True:
try:
await _async_yield(None)
except MyExc:
pass
return
yield
agen = agenfn()
gen = agen.asend(None)
gen.send(None)
gen2 = agen.athrow(MyExc)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r'athrow\(\): asynchronous generator is already running'):
gen2.throw(MyExc)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited aclose\(\)/athrow\(\)"):
gen2.send(None)
def test_async_gen_asend_throw_concurrent_with_throw(self):
import types
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
class MyExc(Exception):
pass
async def agenfn():
try:
yield
except MyExc:
pass
while True:
try:
await _async_yield(None)
except MyExc:
pass
agen = agenfn()
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
agen.asend(None).send(None)
gen = agen.athrow(MyExc)
gen.throw(MyExc)
gen2 = agen.asend(MyExc)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r'anext\(\): asynchronous generator is already running'):
gen2.throw(MyExc)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited __anext__\(\)/asend\(\)"):
gen2.send(None)
def test_async_gen_athrow_throw_concurrent_with_throw(self):
import types
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
class MyExc(Exception):
pass
async def agenfn():
try:
yield
except MyExc:
pass
while True:
try:
await _async_yield(None)
except MyExc:
pass
agen = agenfn()
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
agen.asend(None).send(None)
gen = agen.athrow(MyExc)
gen.throw(MyExc)
gen2 = agen.athrow(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r'athrow\(\): asynchronous generator is already running'):
gen2.throw(MyExc)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited aclose\(\)/athrow\(\)"):
gen2.send(None)
def test_async_gen_3_arg_deprecation_warning(self):
async def gen():
yield 123
with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning):
x = gen().athrow(GeneratorExit, GeneratorExit(), None)
with self.assertRaises(GeneratorExit):
x.send(None)
del x
gc_collect()
def test_async_gen_api_01(self):
async def gen():
yield 123
g = gen()
self.assertEqual(g.__name__, 'gen')
g.__name__ = '123'
self.assertEqual(g.__name__, '123')
self.assertIn('.gen', g.__qualname__)
g.__qualname__ = '123'
self.assertEqual(g.__qualname__, '123')
self.assertIsNone(g.ag_await)
self.assertIsInstance(g.ag_frame, types.FrameType)
self.assertFalse(g.ag_running)
self.assertIsInstance(g.ag_code, types.CodeType)
aclose = g.aclose()
self.assertTrue(inspect.isawaitable(aclose))
aclose.close()
def test_async_gen_asend_close_runtime_error(self):
import types
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
async def agenfn():
try:
await _async_yield(None)
except GeneratorExit:
await _async_yield(None)
return
yield
agen = agenfn()
gen = agen.asend(None)
gen.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "coroutine ignored GeneratorExit"):
gen.close()
def test_async_gen_athrow_close_runtime_error(self):
import types
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
class MyExc(Exception):
pass
async def agenfn():
try:
yield
except MyExc:
try:
await _async_yield(None)
except GeneratorExit:
await _async_yield(None)
agen = agenfn()
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
agen.asend(None).send(None)
gen = agen.athrow(MyExc)
gen.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "coroutine ignored GeneratorExit"):
gen.close()
class AsyncGenAsyncioTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop(None)
def tearDown(self):
self.loop.close()
self.loop = None
asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(None)
def check_async_iterator_anext(self, ait_class):
with self.subTest(anext="pure-Python"):
self._check_async_iterator_anext(ait_class, py_anext)
with self.subTest(anext="builtin"):
self._check_async_iterator_anext(ait_class, anext)
def _check_async_iterator_anext(self, ait_class, anext):
g = ait_class()
async def consume():
results = []
results.append(await anext(g))
results.append(await anext(g))
results.append(await anext(g, 'buckle my shoe'))
return results
res = self.loop.run_until_complete(consume())
self.assertEqual(res, [1, 2, 'buckle my shoe'])
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
self.loop.run_until_complete(consume())
async def test_2():
g1 = ait_class()
self.assertEqual(await anext(g1), 1)
self.assertEqual(await anext(g1), 2)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await anext(g1)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await anext(g1)
g2 = ait_class()
self.assertEqual(await anext(g2, "default"), 1)
self.assertEqual(await anext(g2, "default"), 2)
self.assertEqual(await anext(g2, "default"), "default")
self.assertEqual(await anext(g2, "default"), "default")
return "completed"
result = self.loop.run_until_complete(test_2())
self.assertEqual(result, "completed")
def test_send():
p = ait_class()
obj = anext(p, "completed")
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
with contextlib.closing(obj.__await__()) as g:
g.send(None)
test_send()
async def test_throw():
p = ait_class()
obj = anext(p, "completed")
self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, obj.throw, SyntaxError)
return "completed"
result = self.loop.run_until_complete(test_throw())
self.assertEqual(result, "completed")
def test_async_generator_anext(self):
async def agen():
yield 1
yield 2
self.check_async_iterator_anext(agen)
def test_python_async_iterator_anext(self):
class MyAsyncIter:
"""Asynchronously yield 1, then 2."""
def __init__(self):
self.yielded = 0
def __aiter__(self):
return self
async def __anext__(self):
if self.yielded >= 2:
raise StopAsyncIteration()
else:
self.yielded += 1
return self.yielded
self.check_async_iterator_anext(MyAsyncIter)
def test_python_async_iterator_types_coroutine_anext(self):
import types
class MyAsyncIterWithTypesCoro:
"""Asynchronously yield 1, then 2."""
def __init__(self):
self.yielded = 0
def __aiter__(self):
return self
@types.coroutine
def __anext__(self):
if False:
yield "this is a generator-based coroutine"
if self.yielded >= 2:
raise StopAsyncIteration()
else:
self.yielded += 1
return self.yielded
self.check_async_iterator_anext(MyAsyncIterWithTypesCoro)
def test_async_gen_aiter(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
yield 2
g = gen()
async def consume():
return [i async for i in aiter(g)]
res = self.loop.run_until_complete(consume())
self.assertEqual(res, [1, 2])
def test_async_gen_aiter_class(self):
results = []
class Gen:
async def __aiter__(self):
yield 1
yield 2
g = Gen()
async def consume():
ait = aiter(g)
while True:
try:
results.append(await anext(ait))
except StopAsyncIteration:
break
self.loop.run_until_complete(consume())
self.assertEqual(results, [1, 2])
def test_aiter_idempotent(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
applied_once = aiter(gen())
applied_twice = aiter(applied_once)
self.assertIs(applied_once, applied_twice)
def test_anext_bad_args(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
async def call_with_too_few_args():
await anext()
async def call_with_too_many_args():
await anext(gen(), 1, 3)
async def call_with_wrong_type_args():
await anext(1, gen())
async def call_with_kwarg():
await anext(aiterator=gen())
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(call_with_too_few_args())
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(call_with_too_many_args())
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(call_with_wrong_type_args())
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(call_with_kwarg())
def test_anext_bad_await(self):
async def bad_awaitable():
class BadAwaitable:
def __await__(self):
return 42
class MyAsyncIter:
def __aiter__(self):
return self
def __anext__(self):
return BadAwaitable()
regex = r"__await__.*iterator"
awaitable = anext(MyAsyncIter(), "default")
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, regex):
await awaitable
awaitable = anext(MyAsyncIter())
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, regex):
await awaitable
return "completed"
result = self.loop.run_until_complete(bad_awaitable())
self.assertEqual(result, "completed")
async def check_anext_returning_iterator(self, aiter_class):
awaitable = anext(aiter_class(), "default")
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
await awaitable
awaitable = anext(aiter_class())
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
await awaitable
return "completed"
def test_anext_return_iterator(self):
class WithIterAnext:
def __aiter__(self):
return self
def __anext__(self):
return iter("abc")
result = self.loop.run_until_complete(self.check_anext_returning_iterator(WithIterAnext))
self.assertEqual(result, "completed")
def test_anext_return_generator(self):
class WithGenAnext:
def __aiter__(self):
return self
def __anext__(self):
yield
result = self.loop.run_until_complete(self.check_anext_returning_iterator(WithGenAnext))
self.assertEqual(result, "completed")
def test_anext_await_raises(self):
class RaisingAwaitable:
def __await__(self):
raise ZeroDivisionError()
yield
class WithRaisingAwaitableAnext:
def __aiter__(self):
return self
def __anext__(self):
return RaisingAwaitable()
async def do_test():
awaitable = anext(WithRaisingAwaitableAnext())
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError):
await awaitable
awaitable = anext(WithRaisingAwaitableAnext(), "default")
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError):
await awaitable
return "completed"
result = self.loop.run_until_complete(do_test())
self.assertEqual(result, "completed")
def test_anext_iter(self):
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
class MyError(Exception):
pass
async def agenfn():
try:
await _async_yield(1)
except MyError:
await _async_yield(2)
return
yield
def test1(anext):
agen = agenfn()
with contextlib.closing(anext(agen, "default").__await__()) as g:
self.assertEqual(g.send(None), 1)
self.assertEqual(g.throw(MyError()), 2)
try:
g.send(None)
except StopIteration as e:
err = e
else:
self.fail('StopIteration was not raised')
self.assertEqual(err.value, "default")
def test2(anext):
agen = agenfn()
with contextlib.closing(anext(agen, "default").__await__()) as g:
self.assertEqual(g.send(None), 1)
self.assertEqual(g.throw(MyError()), 2)
with self.assertRaises(MyError):
g.throw(MyError())
def test3(anext):
agen = agenfn()
with contextlib.closing(anext(agen, "default").__await__()) as g:
self.assertEqual(g.send(None), 1)
g.close()
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse'):
self.assertEqual(g.send(None), 1)
def test4(anext):
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
yield v * 10
return (yield (v * 10 + 1))
async def agenfn():
try:
await _async_yield(1)
except MyError:
await _async_yield(2)
return
yield
agen = agenfn()
with contextlib.closing(anext(agen, "default").__await__()) as g:
self.assertEqual(g.send(None), 10)
self.assertEqual(g.throw(MyError()), 20)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(MyError, 'val'):
g.throw(MyError('val'))
def test5(anext):
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
yield v * 10
return (yield (v * 10 + 1))
async def agenfn():
try:
await _async_yield(1)
except MyError:
return
yield 'aaa'
agen = agenfn()
with contextlib.closing(anext(agen, "default").__await__()) as g:
self.assertEqual(g.send(None), 10)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(StopIteration, 'default'):
g.throw(MyError())
def test6(anext):
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
yield v * 10
return (yield (v * 10 + 1))
async def agenfn():
await _async_yield(1)
yield 'aaa'
agen = agenfn()
with contextlib.closing(anext(agen, "default").__await__()) as g:
with self.assertRaises(MyError):
g.throw(MyError())
def run_test(test):
with self.subTest('pure-Python anext()'):
test(py_anext)
with self.subTest('builtin anext()'):
test(anext)
run_test(test1)
run_test(test2)
run_test(test3)
run_test(test4)
run_test(test5)
run_test(test6)
def test_aiter_bad_args(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
async def call_with_too_few_args():
await aiter()
async def call_with_too_many_args():
await aiter(gen(), 1)
async def call_with_wrong_type_arg():
await aiter(1)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(call_with_too_few_args())
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(call_with_too_many_args())
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(call_with_wrong_type_arg())
async def to_list(self, gen):
res = []
async for i in gen:
res.append(i)
return res
def test_async_gen_asyncio_01(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield 2
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
return
yield 3
res = self.loop.run_until_complete(self.to_list(gen()))
self.assertEqual(res, [1, 2])
def test_async_gen_asyncio_02(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield 2
1 / 0
yield 3
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(self.to_list(gen()))
def test_async_gen_asyncio_03(self):
loop = self.loop
class Gen:
async def __aiter__(self):
yield 1
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield 2
res = loop.run_until_complete(self.to_list(Gen()))
self.assertEqual(res, [1, 2])
def test_async_gen_asyncio_anext_04(self):
async def foo():
yield 1
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
try:
yield 2
yield 3
except ZeroDivisionError:
yield 1000
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield 4
async def run1():
it = foo().__aiter__()
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 1)
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 2)
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 3)
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 4)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await it.__anext__()
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await it.__anext__()
async def run2():
it = foo().__aiter__()
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 1)
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 2)
try:
it.__anext__().throw(ZeroDivisionError)
except StopIteration as ex:
self.assertEqual(ex.args[0], 1000)
else:
self.fail('StopIteration was not raised')
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 4)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await it.__anext__()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run1())
self.loop.run_until_complete(run2())
def test_async_gen_asyncio_anext_05(self):
async def foo():
v = yield 1
v = yield v
yield v * 100
async def run():
it = foo().__aiter__()
try:
it.__anext__().send(None)
except StopIteration as ex:
self.assertEqual(ex.args[0], 1)
else:
self.fail('StopIteration was not raised')
try:
it.__anext__().send(10)
except StopIteration as ex:
self.assertEqual(ex.args[0], 10)
else:
self.fail('StopIteration was not raised')
try:
it.__anext__().send(12)
except StopIteration as ex:
self.assertEqual(ex.args[0], 1200)
else:
self.fail('StopIteration was not raised')
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await it.__anext__()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_asyncio_anext_06(self):
DONE = 0
# test synchronous generators
def foo():
try:
yield
except:
pass
g = foo()
g.send(None)
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
g.send(None)
# now with asynchronous generators
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
yield
except:
pass
DONE = 1
async def run():
nonlocal DONE
g = gen()
await g.asend(None)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await g.asend(None)
DONE += 10
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 11)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_anext_tuple(self):
async def foo():
try:
yield (1,)
except ZeroDivisionError:
yield (2,)
async def run():
it = foo().__aiter__()
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), (1,))
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration) as cm:
it.__anext__().throw(ZeroDivisionError)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args[0], (2,))
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await it.__anext__()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_asyncio_anext_stopiteration(self):
async def foo():
try:
yield StopIteration(1)
except ZeroDivisionError:
yield StopIteration(3)
async def run():
it = foo().__aiter__()
v = await it.__anext__()
self.assertIsInstance(v, StopIteration)
self.assertEqual(v.value, 1)
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration) as cm:
it.__anext__().throw(ZeroDivisionError)
v = cm.exception.args[0]
self.assertIsInstance(v, StopIteration)
self.assertEqual(v.value, 3)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await it.__anext__()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_asyncio_aclose_06(self):
async def foo():
try:
yield 1
1 / 0
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield 12
async def run():
gen = foo()
it = gen.__aiter__()
await it.__anext__()
await gen.aclose()
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
RuntimeError,
"async generator ignored GeneratorExit"):
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_asyncio_aclose_07(self):
DONE = 0
async def foo():
nonlocal DONE
try:
yield 1
1 / 0
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
DONE += 1
DONE += 1000
async def run():
gen = foo()
it = gen.__aiter__()
await it.__anext__()
await gen.aclose()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_aclose_08(self):
DONE = 0
fut = asyncio.Future(loop=self.loop)
async def foo():
nonlocal DONE
try:
yield 1
await fut
DONE += 1000
yield 2
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
DONE += 1
DONE += 1000
async def run():
gen = foo()
it = gen.__aiter__()
self.assertEqual(await it.__anext__(), 1)
await gen.aclose()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
# Silence ResourceWarnings
fut.cancel()
self.loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.sleep(0.01))
def test_async_gen_asyncio_gc_aclose_09(self):
DONE = 0
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
while True:
yield 1
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0)
DONE = 1
async def run():
g = gen()
await g.__anext__()
await g.__anext__()
del g
gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs.
# Starts running the aclose task
await asyncio.sleep(0)
# For asyncio.sleep(0) in finally block
await asyncio.sleep(0)
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_aclose_10(self):
DONE = 0
# test synchronous generators
def foo():
try:
yield
except:
pass
g = foo()
g.send(None)
g.close()
# now with asynchronous generators
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
yield
except:
pass
DONE = 1
async def run():
nonlocal DONE
g = gen()
await g.asend(None)
await g.aclose()
DONE += 10
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 11)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_aclose_11(self):
DONE = 0
# test synchronous generators
def foo():
try:
yield
except:
pass
yield
g = foo()
g.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'ignored GeneratorExit'):
g.close()
# now with asynchronous generators
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
yield
except:
pass
yield
DONE += 1
async def run():
nonlocal DONE
g = gen()
await g.asend(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'ignored GeneratorExit'):
await g.aclose()
DONE += 10
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 10)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_aclose_12(self):
DONE = 0
async def target():
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
1 / 0
async def foo():
nonlocal DONE
task = asyncio.create_task(target())
try:
yield 1
finally:
try:
await task
except ZeroDivisionError:
DONE = 1
async def run():
gen = foo()
it = gen.__aiter__()
await it.__anext__()
await gen.aclose()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_asend_01(self):
DONE = 0
# Sanity check:
def sgen():
v = yield 1
yield v * 2
sg = sgen()
v = sg.send(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
v = sg.send(100)
self.assertEqual(v, 200)
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
v = yield 1
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield v * 2
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
return
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
DONE = 1
async def run():
g = gen()
v = await g.asend(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
v = await g.asend(100)
self.assertEqual(v, 200)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await g.asend(None)
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_asend_02(self):
DONE = 0
async def sleep_n_crash(delay):
await asyncio.sleep(delay)
1 / 0
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
v = yield 1
await sleep_n_crash(0.01)
DONE += 1000
yield v * 2
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
DONE = 1
async def run():
g = gen()
v = await g.asend(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
await g.asend(100)
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_asend_03(self):
DONE = 0
async def sleep_n_crash(delay):
fut = asyncio.ensure_future(asyncio.sleep(delay),
loop=self.loop)
self.loop.call_later(delay / 2, lambda: fut.cancel())
return await fut
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
v = yield 1
await sleep_n_crash(0.01)
DONE += 1000
yield v * 2
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
DONE = 1
async def run():
g = gen()
v = await g.asend(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
await g.asend(100)
with self.assertRaises(asyncio.CancelledError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_athrow_01(self):
DONE = 0
class FooEr(Exception):
pass
# Sanity check:
def sgen():
try:
v = yield 1
except FooEr:
v = 1000
yield v * 2
sg = sgen()
v = sg.send(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
v = sg.throw(FooEr)
self.assertEqual(v, 2000)
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
sg.send(None)
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
try:
v = yield 1
except FooEr:
v = 1000
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield v * 2
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
# return
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
DONE = 1
async def run():
g = gen()
v = await g.asend(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
v = await g.athrow(FooEr)
self.assertEqual(v, 2000)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await g.asend(None)
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_athrow_02(self):
DONE = 0
class FooEr(Exception):
pass
async def sleep_n_crash(delay):
fut = asyncio.ensure_future(asyncio.sleep(delay),
loop=self.loop)
self.loop.call_later(delay / 2, lambda: fut.cancel())
return await fut
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
try:
v = yield 1
except FooEr:
await sleep_n_crash(0.01)
yield v * 2
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
# return
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
DONE = 1
async def run():
g = gen()
v = await g.asend(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
try:
await g.athrow(FooEr)
except asyncio.CancelledError:
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
raise
else:
self.fail('CancelledError was not raised')
with self.assertRaises(asyncio.CancelledError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 1)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_athrow_03(self):
DONE = 0
# test synchronous generators
def foo():
try:
yield
except:
pass
g = foo()
g.send(None)
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
g.throw(ValueError)
# now with asynchronous generators
async def gen():
nonlocal DONE
try:
yield
except:
pass
DONE = 1
async def run():
nonlocal DONE
g = gen()
await g.asend(None)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await g.athrow(ValueError)
DONE += 10
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(DONE, 11)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_athrow_tuple(self):
async def gen():
try:
yield 1
except ZeroDivisionError:
yield (2,)
async def run():
g = gen()
v = await g.asend(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
v = await g.athrow(ZeroDivisionError)
self.assertEqual(v, (2,))
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await g.asend(None)
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_asyncio_athrow_stopiteration(self):
async def gen():
try:
yield 1
except ZeroDivisionError:
yield StopIteration(2)
async def run():
g = gen()
v = await g.asend(None)
self.assertEqual(v, 1)
v = await g.athrow(ZeroDivisionError)
self.assertIsInstance(v, StopIteration)
self.assertEqual(v.value, 2)
with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration):
await g.asend(None)
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_asyncio_shutdown_01(self):
finalized = 0
async def waiter(timeout):
nonlocal finalized
try:
await asyncio.sleep(timeout)
yield 1
finally:
await asyncio.sleep(0)
finalized += 1
async def wait():
async for _ in waiter(1):
pass
t1 = self.loop.create_task(wait())
t2 = self.loop.create_task(wait())
self.loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.sleep(0.1))
# Silence warnings
t1.cancel()
t2.cancel()
with self.assertRaises(asyncio.CancelledError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(t1)
with self.assertRaises(asyncio.CancelledError):
self.loop.run_until_complete(t2)
self.loop.run_until_complete(self.loop.shutdown_asyncgens())
self.assertEqual(finalized, 2)
def test_async_gen_asyncio_shutdown_02(self):
messages = []
def exception_handler(loop, context):
messages.append(context)
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
it = async_iterate()
async def main():
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
loop.set_exception_handler(exception_handler)
async for i in it:
break
asyncio.run(main())
self.assertEqual(messages, [])
def test_async_gen_asyncio_shutdown_exception_01(self):
messages = []
def exception_handler(loop, context):
messages.append(context)
async def async_iterate():
try:
yield 1
yield 2
finally:
1/0
it = async_iterate()
async def main():
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
loop.set_exception_handler(exception_handler)
async for i in it:
break
asyncio.run(main())
message, = messages
self.assertEqual(message['asyncgen'], it)
self.assertIsInstance(message['exception'], ZeroDivisionError)
self.assertIn('an error occurred during closing of asynchronous generator',
message['message'])
def test_async_gen_asyncio_shutdown_exception_02(self):
messages = []
def exception_handler(loop, context):
messages.append(context)
async def async_iterate():
try:
yield 1
yield 2
finally:
1/0
async def main():
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
loop.set_exception_handler(exception_handler)
async for i in async_iterate():
break
gc_collect()
asyncio.run(main())
message, = messages
self.assertIsInstance(message['exception'], ZeroDivisionError)
self.assertIn('unhandled exception during asyncio.run() shutdown',
message['message'])
del message, messages
gc_collect()
def test_async_gen_expression_01(self):
async def arange(n):
for i in range(n):
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
yield i
def make_arange(n):
# This syntax is legal starting with Python 3.7
return (i * 2 async for i in arange(n))
async def run():
return [i async for i in make_arange(10)]
res = self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(res, [i * 2 for i in range(10)])
def test_async_gen_expression_02(self):
async def wrap(n):
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
return n
def make_arange(n):
# This syntax is legal starting with Python 3.7
return (i * 2 for i in range(n) if await wrap(i))
async def run():
return [i async for i in make_arange(10)]
res = self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
self.assertEqual(res, [i * 2 for i in range(1, 10)])
def test_asyncgen_nonstarted_hooks_are_cancellable(self):
# See https://bugs.python.org/issue38013
messages = []
def exception_handler(loop, context):
messages.append(context)
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
async def main():
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
loop.set_exception_handler(exception_handler)
async for i in async_iterate():
break
asyncio.run(main())
self.assertEqual([], messages)
gc_collect()
def test_async_gen_await_same_anext_coro_twice(self):
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
async def run():
it = async_iterate()
nxt = it.__anext__()
await nxt
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited __anext__\(\)/asend\(\)"
):
await nxt
await it.aclose() # prevent unfinished iterator warning
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_await_same_aclose_coro_twice(self):
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
async def run():
it = async_iterate()
nxt = it.aclose()
await nxt
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited aclose\(\)/athrow\(\)"
):
await nxt
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_throw_same_aclose_coro_twice(self):
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
it = async_iterate()
nxt = it.aclose()
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
nxt.throw(GeneratorExit)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited aclose\(\)/athrow\(\)"
):
nxt.throw(GeneratorExit)
def test_async_gen_throw_custom_same_aclose_coro_twice(self):
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
it = async_iterate()
class MyException(Exception):
pass
nxt = it.aclose()
with self.assertRaises(MyException):
nxt.throw(MyException)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited aclose\(\)/athrow\(\)"
):
nxt.throw(MyException)
def test_async_gen_throw_custom_same_athrow_coro_twice(self):
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
it = async_iterate()
class MyException(Exception):
pass
nxt = it.athrow(MyException)
with self.assertRaises(MyException):
nxt.throw(MyException)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
RuntimeError,
r"cannot reuse already awaited aclose\(\)/athrow\(\)"
):
nxt.throw(MyException)
def test_async_gen_aclose_twice_with_different_coros(self):
# Regression test for https://bugs.python.org/issue39606
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
async def run():
it = async_iterate()
await it.aclose()
await it.aclose()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_aclose_after_exhaustion(self):
# Regression test for https://bugs.python.org/issue39606
async def async_iterate():
yield 1
yield 2
async def run():
it = async_iterate()
async for _ in it:
pass
await it.aclose()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
def test_async_gen_aclose_compatible_with_get_stack(self):
async def async_generator():
yield object()
async def run():
ag = async_generator()
asyncio.create_task(ag.aclose())
tasks = asyncio.all_tasks()
for task in tasks:
# No AttributeError raised
task.get_stack()
self.loop.run_until_complete(run())
class TestUnawaitedWarnings(unittest.TestCase):
def test_asend(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
# gh-113753: asend objects allocated from a free-list should warn.
# Ensure there is a finalized 'asend' object ready to be reused.
try:
g = gen()
g.asend(None).send(None)
except StopIteration:
pass
msg = f"coroutine method 'asend' of '{gen.__qualname__}' was never awaited"
with self.assertWarnsRegex(RuntimeWarning, msg):
g = gen()
g.asend(None)
gc_collect()
def test_athrow(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
msg = f"coroutine method 'athrow' of '{gen.__qualname__}' was never awaited"
with self.assertWarnsRegex(RuntimeWarning, msg):
g = gen()
g.athrow(RuntimeError)
gc_collect()
def test_aclose(self):
async def gen():
yield 1
msg = f"coroutine method 'aclose' of '{gen.__qualname__}' was never awaited"
with self.assertWarnsRegex(RuntimeWarning, msg):
g = gen()
g.aclose()
gc_collect()
def test_aclose_throw(self):
async def gen():
return
yield
class MyException(Exception):
pass
g = gen()
with self.assertRaises(MyException):
g.aclose().throw(MyException)
del g
gc_collect() # does not warn unawaited
def test_asend_send_already_running(self):
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
async def agenfn():
while True:
await _async_yield(1)
return
yield
agen = agenfn()
gen = agen.asend(None)
gen.send(None)
gen2 = agen.asend(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r'anext\(\): asynchronous generator is already running'):
gen2.send(None)
del gen2
gc_collect() # does not warn unawaited
def test_athrow_send_already_running(self):
@types.coroutine
def _async_yield(v):
return (yield v)
async def agenfn():
while True:
await _async_yield(1)
return
yield
agen = agenfn()
gen = agen.asend(None)
gen.send(None)
gen2 = agen.athrow(Exception)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
r'athrow\(\): asynchronous generator is already running'):
gen2.send(None)
del gen2
gc_collect() # does not warn unawaited
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()