import gc
import pprint
import sys
import unittest
class TestGetProfile(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
sys.setprofile(None)
def tearDown(self):
sys.setprofile(None)
def test_empty(self):
self.assertIsNone(sys.getprofile())
def test_setget(self):
def fn(*args):
pass
sys.setprofile(fn)
self.assertIs(sys.getprofile(), fn)
class HookWatcher:
def __init__(self):
self.frames = []
self.events = []
def callback(self, frame, event, arg):
if (event == "call"
or event == "return"
or event == "exception"):
self.add_event(event, frame, arg)
def add_event(self, event, frame=None, arg=None):
"""Add an event to the log."""
if frame is None:
frame = sys._getframe(1)
try:
frameno = self.frames.index(frame)
except ValueError:
frameno = len(self.frames)
self.frames.append(frame)
self.events.append((frameno, event, ident(frame), arg))
def get_events(self):
"""Remove calls to add_event()."""
disallowed = [ident(self.add_event.__func__), ident(ident)]
self.frames = None
return [item for item in self.events if item[2] not in disallowed]
class ProfileSimulator(HookWatcher):
def __init__(self, testcase):
self.testcase = testcase
self.stack = []
HookWatcher.__init__(self)
def callback(self, frame, event, arg):
# Callback registered with sys.setprofile()/sys.settrace()
self.dispatch[event](self, frame)
def trace_call(self, frame):
self.add_event('call', frame)
self.stack.append(frame)
def trace_return(self, frame):
self.add_event('return', frame)
self.stack.pop()
def trace_exception(self, frame):
self.testcase.fail(
"the profiler should never receive exception events")
def trace_pass(self, frame):
pass
dispatch = {
'call': trace_call,
'exception': trace_exception,
'return': trace_return,
'c_call': trace_pass,
'c_return': trace_pass,
'c_exception': trace_pass,
}
class TestCaseBase(unittest.TestCase):
def check_events(self, callable, expected, check_args=False):
events = capture_events(callable, self.new_watcher())
if check_args:
if events != expected:
self.fail("Expected events:\n%s\nReceived events:\n%s"
% (pprint.pformat(expected), pprint.pformat(events)))
else:
if [(frameno, event, ident) for frameno, event, ident, arg in events] != expected:
self.fail("Expected events:\n%s\nReceived events:\n%s"
% (pprint.pformat(expected), pprint.pformat(events)))
class ProfileHookTestCase(TestCaseBase):
def new_watcher(self):
return HookWatcher()
def test_simple(self):
def f(p):
pass
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_exception(self):
def f(p):
1/0
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_caught_exception(self):
def f(p):
try: 1/0
except ZeroDivisionError: pass
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_caught_nested_exception(self):
def f(p):
try: 1/0
except ZeroDivisionError: pass
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_nested_exception(self):
def f(p):
1/0
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
# This isn't what I expected:
# (0, 'exception', protect_ident),
# I expected this again:
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_exception_in_except_clause(self):
def f(p):
1/0
def g(p):
try:
f(p)
except ZeroDivisionError:
try: f(p)
except ZeroDivisionError: pass
f_ident = ident(f)
g_ident = ident(g)
self.check_events(g, [(1, 'call', g_ident),
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
(3, 'call', f_ident),
(3, 'return', f_ident),
(1, 'return', g_ident),
])
def test_exception_propagation(self):
def f(p):
1/0
def g(p):
try: f(p)
finally: p.add_event("falling through")
f_ident = ident(f)
g_ident = ident(g)
self.check_events(g, [(1, 'call', g_ident),
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
(1, 'falling through', g_ident),
(1, 'return', g_ident),
])
def test_raise_twice(self):
def f(p):
try: 1/0
except ZeroDivisionError: 1/0
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_raise_reraise(self):
def f(p):
try: 1/0
except ZeroDivisionError: raise
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_raise(self):
def f(p):
raise Exception()
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_distant_exception(self):
def f():
1/0
def g():
f()
def h():
g()
def i():
h()
def j(p):
i()
f_ident = ident(f)
g_ident = ident(g)
h_ident = ident(h)
i_ident = ident(i)
j_ident = ident(j)
self.check_events(j, [(1, 'call', j_ident),
(2, 'call', i_ident),
(3, 'call', h_ident),
(4, 'call', g_ident),
(5, 'call', f_ident),
(5, 'return', f_ident),
(4, 'return', g_ident),
(3, 'return', h_ident),
(2, 'return', i_ident),
(1, 'return', j_ident),
])
def test_generator(self):
def f():
for i in range(2):
yield i
def g(p):
for i in f():
pass
f_ident = ident(f)
g_ident = ident(g)
self.check_events(g, [(1, 'call', g_ident),
# call the iterator twice to generate values
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
# once more; returns end-of-iteration with
# actually raising an exception
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
(1, 'return', g_ident),
])
def test_unfinished_generator(self):
def f():
for i in range(2):
yield i
def g(p):
next(f())
f_ident = ident(f)
g_ident = ident(g)
self.check_events(g, [(1, 'call', g_ident, None),
(2, 'call', f_ident, None),
(2, 'return', f_ident, 0),
(1, 'return', g_ident, None),
], check_args=True)
def test_stop_iteration(self):
def f():
for i in range(2):
yield i
def g(p):
for i in f():
pass
f_ident = ident(f)
g_ident = ident(g)
self.check_events(g, [(1, 'call', g_ident),
# call the iterator twice to generate values
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
# once more to hit the raise:
(2, 'call', f_ident),
(2, 'return', f_ident),
(1, 'return', g_ident),
])
class ProfileSimulatorTestCase(TestCaseBase):
def new_watcher(self):
return ProfileSimulator(self)
def test_simple(self):
def f(p):
pass
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_basic_exception(self):
def f(p):
1/0
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_caught_exception(self):
def f(p):
try: 1/0
except ZeroDivisionError: pass
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident),
])
def test_distant_exception(self):
def f():
1/0
def g():
f()
def h():
g()
def i():
h()
def j(p):
i()
f_ident = ident(f)
g_ident = ident(g)
h_ident = ident(h)
i_ident = ident(i)
j_ident = ident(j)
self.check_events(j, [(1, 'call', j_ident),
(2, 'call', i_ident),
(3, 'call', h_ident),
(4, 'call', g_ident),
(5, 'call', f_ident),
(5, 'return', f_ident),
(4, 'return', g_ident),
(3, 'return', h_ident),
(2, 'return', i_ident),
(1, 'return', j_ident),
])
# bpo-34125: profiling method_descriptor with **kwargs
def test_unbound_method(self):
kwargs = {}
def f(p):
dict.get({}, 42, **kwargs)
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident)])
# Test an invalid call (bpo-34126)
def test_unbound_method_no_args(self):
def f(p):
dict.get()
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident)])
# Test an invalid call (bpo-34126)
def test_unbound_method_invalid_args(self):
def f(p):
dict.get(print, 42)
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident)])
# Test an invalid call (bpo-34125)
def test_unbound_method_no_keyword_args(self):
kwargs = {}
def f(p):
dict.get(**kwargs)
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident)])
# Test an invalid call (bpo-34125)
def test_unbound_method_invalid_keyword_args(self):
kwargs = {}
def f(p):
dict.get(print, 42, **kwargs)
f_ident = ident(f)
self.check_events(f, [(1, 'call', f_ident),
(1, 'return', f_ident)])
def ident(function):
if hasattr(function, "f_code"):
code = function.f_code
else:
code = function.__code__
return code.co_firstlineno, code.co_name
def protect(f, p):
try: f(p)
except: pass
protect_ident = ident(protect)
def capture_events(callable, p=None):
if p is None:
p = HookWatcher()
# Disable the garbage collector. This prevents __del__s from showing up in
# traces.
old_gc = gc.isenabled()
gc.disable()
try:
sys.setprofile(p.callback)
protect(callable, p)
sys.setprofile(None)
finally:
if old_gc:
gc.enable()
return p.get_events()[1:-1]
def show_events(callable):
import pprint
pprint.pprint(capture_events(callable))
class TestEdgeCases(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.addCleanup(sys.setprofile, sys.getprofile())
sys.setprofile(None)
def test_reentrancy(self):
def foo(*args):
...
def bar(*args):
...
class A:
def __call__(self, *args):
pass
def __del__(self):
sys.setprofile(bar)
sys.setprofile(A())
sys.setprofile(foo)
self.assertEqual(sys.getprofile(), bar)
def test_same_object(self):
def foo(*args):
...
sys.setprofile(foo)
del foo
sys.setprofile(sys.getprofile())
def test_profile_after_trace_opcodes(self):
def f():
...
sys._getframe().f_trace_opcodes = True
prev_trace = sys.gettrace()
sys.settrace(lambda *args: None)
f()
sys.settrace(prev_trace)
sys.setprofile(lambda *args: None)
f()
def test_method_with_c_function(self):
# gh-122029
# When we have a PyMethodObject whose im_func is a C function, we
# should record both the call and the return. f = classmethod(repr)
# is just a way to create a PyMethodObject with a C function.
class A:
f = classmethod(repr)
events = []
sys.setprofile(lambda frame, event, args: events.append(event))
A().f()
sys.setprofile(None)
# The last c_call is the call to sys.setprofile
self.assertEqual(events, ['c_call', 'c_return', 'c_call'])
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
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