"""Grep dialog for Find in Files functionality.
Inherits from SearchDialogBase for GUI and uses searchengine
to prepare search pattern.
"""
import fnmatch
import os
import sys
from tkinter import StringVar, BooleanVar
from tkinter.ttk import Checkbutton # Frame imported in ...Base
from idlelib.searchbase import SearchDialogBase
from idlelib import searchengine
# Importing OutputWindow here fails due to import loop
# EditorWindow -> GrepDialog -> OutputWindow -> EditorWindow
def grep(text, io=None, flist=None):
"""Open the Find in Files dialog.
Module-level function to access the singleton GrepDialog
instance and open the dialog. If text is selected, it is
used as the search phrase; otherwise, the previous entry
is used.
Args:
text: Text widget that contains the selected text for
default search phrase.
io: iomenu.IOBinding instance with default path to search.
flist: filelist.FileList instance for OutputWindow parent.
"""
root = text._root()
engine = searchengine.get(root)
if not hasattr(engine, "_grepdialog"):
engine._grepdialog = GrepDialog(root, engine, flist)
dialog = engine._grepdialog
searchphrase = text.get("sel.first", "sel.last")
dialog.open(text, searchphrase, io)
def walk_error(msg):
"Handle os.walk error."
print(msg)
def findfiles(folder, pattern, recursive):
"""Generate file names in dir that match pattern.
Args:
folder: Root directory to search.
pattern: File pattern to match.
recursive: True to include subdirectories.
"""
for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(folder, onerror=walk_error):
yield from (os.path.join(dirpath, name)
for name in filenames
if fnmatch.fnmatch(name, pattern))
if not recursive:
break
class GrepDialog(SearchDialogBase):
"Dialog for searching multiple files."
title = "Find in Files Dialog"
icon = "Grep"
needwrapbutton = 0
def __init__(self, root, engine, flist):
"""Create search dialog for searching for a phrase in the file system.
Uses SearchDialogBase as the basis for the GUI and a
searchengine instance to prepare the search.
Attributes:
flist: filelist.Filelist instance for OutputWindow parent.
globvar: String value of Entry widget for path to search.
globent: Entry widget for globvar. Created in
create_entries().
recvar: Boolean value of Checkbutton widget for
traversing through subdirectories.
"""
super().__init__(root, engine)
self.flist = flist
self.globvar = StringVar(root)
self.recvar = BooleanVar(root)
def open(self, text, searchphrase, io=None):
"""Make dialog visible on top of others and ready to use.
Extend the SearchDialogBase open() to set the initial value
for globvar.
Args:
text: Multicall object containing the text information.
searchphrase: String phrase to search.
io: iomenu.IOBinding instance containing file path.
"""
SearchDialogBase.open(self, text, searchphrase)
if io:
path = io.filename or ""
else:
path = ""
dir, base = os.path.split(path)
head, tail = os.path.splitext(base)
if not tail:
tail = ".py"
self.globvar.set(os.path.join(dir, "*" + tail))
def create_entries(self):
"Create base entry widgets and add widget for search path."
SearchDialogBase.create_entries(self)
self.globent = self.make_entry("In files:", self.globvar)[0]
def create_other_buttons(self):
"Add check button to recurse down subdirectories."
btn = Checkbutton(
self.make_frame()[0], variable=self.recvar,
text="Recurse down subdirectories")
btn.pack(side="top", fill="both")
def create_command_buttons(self):
"Create base command buttons and add button for Search Files."
SearchDialogBase.create_command_buttons(self)
self.make_button("Search Files", self.default_command, isdef=True)
def default_command(self, event=None):
"""Grep for search pattern in file path. The default command is bound
to <Return>.
If entry values are populated, set OutputWindow as stdout
and perform search. The search dialog is closed automatically
when the search begins.
"""
prog = self.engine.getprog()
if not prog:
return
path = self.globvar.get()
if not path:
self.top.bell()
return
from idlelib.outwin import OutputWindow # leave here!
save = sys.stdout
try:
sys.stdout = OutputWindow(self.flist)
self.grep_it(prog, path)
finally:
sys.stdout = save
def grep_it(self, prog, path):
"""Search for prog within the lines of the files in path.
For the each file in the path directory, open the file and
search each line for the matching pattern. If the pattern is
found, write the file and line information to stdout (which
is an OutputWindow).
Args:
prog: The compiled, cooked search pattern.
path: String containing the search path.
"""
folder, filepat = os.path.split(path)
if not folder:
folder = os.curdir
filelist = sorted(findfiles(folder, filepat, self.recvar.get()))
self.close()
pat = self.engine.getpat()
print(f"Searching {pat!r} in {path} ...")
hits = 0
try:
for fn in filelist:
try:
with open(fn, errors='replace') as f:
for lineno, line in enumerate(f, 1):
if line[-1:] == '\n':
line = line[:-1]
if prog.search(line):
sys.stdout.write(f"{fn}: {lineno}: {line}\n")
hits += 1
except OSError as msg:
print(msg)
print(f"Hits found: {hits}\n(Hint: right-click to open locations.)"
if hits else "No hits.")
except AttributeError:
# Tk window has been closed, OutputWindow.text = None,
# so in OW.write, OW.text.insert fails.
pass
def _grep_dialog(parent): # htest #
from tkinter import Toplevel, Text, SEL
from tkinter.ttk import Frame, Button
from idlelib.pyshell import PyShellFileList
top = Toplevel(parent)
top.title("Test GrepDialog")
x, y = map(int, parent.geometry().split('+')[1:])
top.geometry(f"+{x}+{y + 175}")
flist = PyShellFileList(top)
frame = Frame(top)
frame.pack()
text = Text(frame, height=5)
text.pack()
text.insert('1.0', 'import grep')
def show_grep_dialog():
text.tag_add(SEL, "1.0", '1.end')
grep(text, flist=flist)
text.tag_remove(SEL, "1.0", '1.end')
button = Button(frame, text="Show GrepDialog", command=show_grep_dialog)
button.pack()
if __name__ == "__main__":
from unittest import main
main('idlelib.idle_test.test_grep', verbosity=2, exit=False)
from idlelib.idle_test.htest import run
run(_grep_dialog)
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