// -*- C++ -*-
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_OUTPUT_H
#define _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_OUTPUT_H
#include <__algorithm/ranges_copy.h>
#include <__algorithm/ranges_fill_n.h>
#include <__algorithm/ranges_transform.h>
#include <__bit/countl.h>
#include <__concepts/same_as.h>
#include <__config>
#include <__format/buffer.h>
#include <__format/concepts.h>
#include <__format/formatter.h>
#include <__format/parser_std_format_spec.h>
#include <__format/unicode.h>
#include <__iterator/back_insert_iterator.h>
#include <__iterator/concepts.h>
#include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
#include <__memory/addressof.h>
#include <__memory/pointer_traits.h>
#include <__utility/move.h>
#include <__utility/unreachable.h>
#include <cstddef>
#include <string_view>
#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
# pragma GCC system_header
#endif
_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
#include <__undef_macros>
_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
namespace __formatter {
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr char __hex_to_upper(char __c) {
switch (__c) {
case 'a':
return 'A';
case 'b':
return 'B';
case 'c':
return 'C';
case 'd':
return 'D';
case 'e':
return 'E';
case 'f':
return 'F';
}
return __c;
}
struct _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI __padding_size_result {
size_t __before_;
size_t __after_;
};
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __padding_size_result
__padding_size(size_t __size, size_t __width, __format_spec::__alignment __align) {
_LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__width > __size, "don't call this function when no padding is required");
_LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(
__align != __format_spec::__alignment::__zero_padding, "the caller should have handled the zero-padding");
size_t __fill = __width - __size;
switch (__align) {
case __format_spec::__alignment::__zero_padding:
__libcpp_unreachable();
case __format_spec::__alignment::__left:
return {0, __fill};
case __format_spec::__alignment::__center: {
// The extra padding is divided per [format.string.std]/3
// __before = floor(__fill, 2);
// __after = ceil(__fill, 2);
size_t __before = __fill / 2;
size_t __after = __fill - __before;
return {__before, __after};
}
case __format_spec::__alignment::__default:
case __format_spec::__alignment::__right:
return {__fill, 0};
}
__libcpp_unreachable();
}
/// Copy wrapper.
///
/// This uses a "mass output function" of __format::__output_buffer when possible.
template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, __fmt_char_type _OutCharT = _CharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
__copy(basic_string_view<_CharT> __str, output_iterator<const _OutCharT&> auto __out_it) -> decltype(__out_it) {
if constexpr (std::same_as<decltype(__out_it), std::back_insert_iterator<__format::__output_buffer<_OutCharT>>>) {
__out_it.__get_container()->__copy(__str);
return __out_it;
} else if constexpr (std::same_as<decltype(__out_it), typename __format::__retarget_buffer<_OutCharT>::__iterator>) {
__out_it.__buffer_->__copy(__str);
return __out_it;
} else {
return std::ranges::copy(__str, std::move(__out_it)).out;
}
}
template <contiguous_iterator _Iterator,
__fmt_char_type _CharT = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type,
__fmt_char_type _OutCharT = _CharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
__copy(_Iterator __first, _Iterator __last, output_iterator<const _OutCharT&> auto __out_it) -> decltype(__out_it) {
return __formatter::__copy(basic_string_view{__first, __last}, std::move(__out_it));
}
template <contiguous_iterator _Iterator,
__fmt_char_type _CharT = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type,
__fmt_char_type _OutCharT = _CharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
__copy(_Iterator __first, size_t __n, output_iterator<const _OutCharT&> auto __out_it) -> decltype(__out_it) {
return __formatter::__copy(basic_string_view{std::to_address(__first), __n}, std::move(__out_it));
}
/// Transform wrapper.
///
/// This uses a "mass output function" of __format::__output_buffer when possible.
template <contiguous_iterator _Iterator,
__fmt_char_type _CharT = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type,
__fmt_char_type _OutCharT = _CharT,
class _UnaryOperation>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
__transform(_Iterator __first,
_Iterator __last,
output_iterator<const _OutCharT&> auto __out_it,
_UnaryOperation __operation) -> decltype(__out_it) {
if constexpr (std::same_as<decltype(__out_it), std::back_insert_iterator<__format::__output_buffer<_OutCharT>>>) {
__out_it.__get_container()->__transform(__first, __last, std::move(__operation));
return __out_it;
} else if constexpr (std::same_as<decltype(__out_it), typename __format::__retarget_buffer<_OutCharT>::__iterator>) {
__out_it.__buffer_->__transform(__first, __last, std::move(__operation));
return __out_it;
} else {
return std::ranges::transform(__first, __last, std::move(__out_it), __operation).out;
}
}
/// Fill wrapper.
///
/// This uses a "mass output function" of __format::__output_buffer when possible.
template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, output_iterator<const _CharT&> _OutIt>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutIt __fill(_OutIt __out_it, size_t __n, _CharT __value) {
if constexpr (std::same_as<decltype(__out_it), std::back_insert_iterator<__format::__output_buffer<_CharT>>>) {
__out_it.__get_container()->__fill(__n, __value);
return __out_it;
} else if constexpr (std::same_as<decltype(__out_it), typename __format::__retarget_buffer<_CharT>::__iterator>) {
__out_it.__buffer_->__fill(__n, __value);
return __out_it;
} else {
return std::ranges::fill_n(std::move(__out_it), __n, __value);
}
}
# ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, output_iterator<const _CharT&> _OutIt>
requires(same_as<_CharT, char>)
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutIt __fill(_OutIt __out_it, size_t __n, __format_spec::__code_point<_CharT> __value) {
std::size_t __bytes = std::countl_one(static_cast<unsigned char>(__value.__data[0]));
if (__bytes == 0)
return __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __n, __value.__data[0]);
for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
__out_it = __formatter::__copy(
std::addressof(__value.__data[0]), std::addressof(__value.__data[0]) + __bytes, std::move(__out_it));
return __out_it;
}
# ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, output_iterator<const _CharT&> _OutIt>
requires(same_as<_CharT, wchar_t> && sizeof(wchar_t) == 2)
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutIt __fill(_OutIt __out_it, size_t __n, __format_spec::__code_point<_CharT> __value) {
if (!__unicode::__is_high_surrogate(__value.__data[0]))
return __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __n, __value.__data[0]);
for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
__out_it = __formatter::__copy(
std::addressof(__value.__data[0]), std::addressof(__value.__data[0]) + 2, std::move(__out_it));
return __out_it;
}
template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, output_iterator<const _CharT&> _OutIt>
requires(same_as<_CharT, wchar_t> && sizeof(wchar_t) == 4)
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutIt __fill(_OutIt __out_it, size_t __n, __format_spec::__code_point<_CharT> __value) {
return __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __n, __value.__data[0]);
}
# endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
# else // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, output_iterator<const _CharT&> _OutIt>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutIt __fill(_OutIt __out_it, size_t __n, __format_spec::__code_point<_CharT> __value) {
return __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __n, __value.__data[0]);
}
# endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
/// Writes the input to the output with the required padding.
///
/// Since the output column width is specified the function can be used for
/// ASCII and Unicode output.
///
/// \pre \a __size <= \a __width. Using this function when this pre-condition
/// doesn't hold incurs an unwanted overhead.
///
/// \param __str The string to write.
/// \param __out_it The output iterator to write to.
/// \param __specs The parsed formatting specifications.
/// \param __size The (estimated) output column width. When the elements
/// to be written are ASCII the following condition holds
/// \a __size == \a __last - \a __first.
///
/// \returns An iterator pointing beyond the last element written.
///
/// \note The type of the elements in range [\a __first, \a __last) can differ
/// from the type of \a __specs. Integer output uses \c std::to_chars for its
/// conversion, which means the [\a __first, \a __last) always contains elements
/// of the type \c char.
template <class _CharT, class _ParserCharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
__write(basic_string_view<_CharT> __str,
output_iterator<const _CharT&> auto __out_it,
__format_spec::__parsed_specifications<_ParserCharT> __specs,
ptrdiff_t __size) -> decltype(__out_it) {
if (__size >= __specs.__width_)
return __formatter::__copy(__str, std::move(__out_it));
__padding_size_result __padding = __formatter::__padding_size(__size, __specs.__width_, __specs.__std_.__alignment_);
__out_it = __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __padding.__before_, __specs.__fill_);
__out_it = __formatter::__copy(__str, std::move(__out_it));
return __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __padding.__after_, __specs.__fill_);
}
template <contiguous_iterator _Iterator, class _ParserCharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
__write(_Iterator __first,
_Iterator __last,
output_iterator<const iter_value_t<_Iterator>&> auto __out_it,
__format_spec::__parsed_specifications<_ParserCharT> __specs,
ptrdiff_t __size) -> decltype(__out_it) {
_LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_INPUT_RANGE(__first <= __last, "Not a valid range");
return __formatter::__write(basic_string_view{__first, __last}, std::move(__out_it), __specs, __size);
}
/// \overload
///
/// Calls the function above where \a __size = \a __last - \a __first.
template <contiguous_iterator _Iterator, class _ParserCharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
__write(_Iterator __first,
_Iterator __last,
output_iterator<const iter_value_t<_Iterator>&> auto __out_it,
__format_spec::__parsed_specifications<_ParserCharT> __specs) -> decltype(__out_it) {
_LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_INPUT_RANGE(__first <= __last, "Not a valid range");
return __formatter::__write(__first, __last, std::move(__out_it), __specs, __last - __first);
}
template <contiguous_iterator _Iterator,
class _CharT = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type,
class _ParserCharT,
class _UnaryOperation>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto __write_transformed(
_Iterator __first,
_Iterator __last,
output_iterator<const _CharT&> auto __out_it,
__format_spec::__parsed_specifications<_ParserCharT> __specs,
_UnaryOperation __op) -> decltype(__out_it) {
_LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_INPUT_RANGE(__first <= __last, "Not a valid range");
ptrdiff_t __size = __last - __first;
if (__size >= __specs.__width_)
return __formatter::__transform(__first, __last, std::move(__out_it), __op);
__padding_size_result __padding = __formatter::__padding_size(__size, __specs.__width_, __specs.__alignment_);
__out_it = __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __padding.__before_, __specs.__fill_);
__out_it = __formatter::__transform(__first, __last, std::move(__out_it), __op);
return __formatter::__fill(std::move(__out_it), __padding.__after_, __specs.__fill_);
}
/// Writes a string using format's width estimation algorithm.
///
/// \pre !__specs.__has_precision()
///
/// \note When \c _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE is defined the function assumes the
/// input is ASCII.
template <class _CharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto __write_string_no_precision(
basic_string_view<_CharT> __str,
output_iterator<const _CharT&> auto __out_it,
__format_spec::__parsed_specifications<_CharT> __specs) -> decltype(__out_it) {
_LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(!__specs.__has_precision(), "use __write_string");
// No padding -> copy the string
if (!__specs.__has_width())
return __formatter::__copy(__str, std::move(__out_it));
// Note when the estimated width is larger than size there's no padding. So
// there's no reason to get the real size when the estimate is larger than or
// equal to the minimum field width.
size_t __size =
__format_spec::__estimate_column_width(__str, __specs.__width_, __format_spec::__column_width_rounding::__up)
.__width_;
return __formatter::__write(__str, std::move(__out_it), __specs, __size);
}
template <class _CharT>
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI int __truncate(basic_string_view<_CharT>& __str, int __precision) {
__format_spec::__column_width_result __result =
__format_spec::__estimate_column_width(__str, __precision, __format_spec::__column_width_rounding::__down);
__str = basic_string_view<_CharT>{__str.begin(), __result.__last_};
return __result.__width_;
}
} // namespace __formatter
#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
#endif // _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_OUTPUT_H