"""
Test SBTarget APIs.
"""
import os
import lldb
from lldbsuite.test.decorators import *
from lldbsuite.test.lldbtest import *
from lldbsuite.test import lldbutil
class TargetAPITestCase(TestBase):
def setUp(self):
# Call super's setUp().
TestBase.setUp(self)
# Find the line number to of function 'c'.
self.line1 = line_number(
"main.c", "// Find the line number for breakpoint 1 here."
)
self.line2 = line_number(
"main.c", "// Find the line number for breakpoint 2 here."
)
self.line_main = line_number("main.c", "// Set a break at entry to main.")
# rdar://problem/9700873
# Find global variable value fails for dwarf if inferior not started
# (Was CrashTracer: [USER] 1 crash in Python at _lldb.so: lldb_private::MemoryCache::Read + 94)
#
# It does not segfaults now. But for dwarf, the variable value is None if
# the inferior process does not exist yet. The radar has been updated.
def test_find_global_variables(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.FindGlobalVariables() API."""
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
self.find_global_variables("b.out")
def test_find_compile_units(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.FindCompileUnits() API."""
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
self.find_compile_units(self.getBuildArtifact("b.out"))
@expectedFailureAll(oslist=["windows"], bugnumber="llvm.org/pr24778")
def test_find_functions(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.FindFunctions() API."""
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
self.find_functions("b.out")
def test_get_description(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.GetDescription() API."""
self.build()
self.get_description()
@expectedFailureAll(oslist=["windows"], bugnumber="llvm.org/pr21765")
def test_resolve_symbol_context_with_address(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.ResolveSymbolContextForAddress() API."""
self.build()
self.resolve_symbol_context_with_address()
def test_get_platform(self):
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
platform = target.platform
self.assertTrue(platform, VALID_PLATFORM)
def test_get_data_byte_size(self):
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
self.assertEqual(target.data_byte_size, 1)
def test_get_code_byte_size(self):
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
self.assertEqual(target.code_byte_size, 1)
def test_resolve_file_address(self):
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
# find the file address in the .data section of the main
# module
data_section = self.find_data_section(target)
data_section_addr = data_section.file_addr
# resolve the above address, and compare the address produced
# by the resolution against the original address/section
res_file_addr = target.ResolveFileAddress(data_section_addr)
self.assertTrue(res_file_addr.IsValid())
self.assertEqual(data_section_addr, res_file_addr.file_addr)
data_section2 = res_file_addr.section
self.assertIsNotNone(data_section2)
self.assertEqual(data_section.name, data_section2.name)
def test_get_ABIName(self):
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
abi_pre_launch = target.GetABIName()
self.assertNotEqual(len(abi_pre_launch), 0, "Got an ABI string")
breakpoint = target.BreakpointCreateByLocation("main.c", self.line_main)
self.assertTrue(breakpoint, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
# Put debugger into synchronous mode so when we target.LaunchSimple returns
# it will guaranteed to be at the breakpoint
self.dbg.SetAsync(False)
# Launch the process, and do not stop at the entry point.
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
abi_after_launch = target.GetABIName()
self.assertEqual(
abi_pre_launch, abi_after_launch, "ABI's match before and during run"
)
def test_read_memory(self):
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
breakpoint = target.BreakpointCreateByLocation("main.c", self.line_main)
self.assertTrue(breakpoint, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
# Put debugger into synchronous mode so when we target.LaunchSimple returns
# it will guaranteed to be at the breakpoint
self.dbg.SetAsync(False)
# Launch the process, and do not stop at the entry point.
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
# find the file address in the .data section of the main
# module
data_section = self.find_data_section(target)
sb_addr = lldb.SBAddress(data_section, 0)
error = lldb.SBError()
content = target.ReadMemory(sb_addr, 1, error)
self.assertSuccess(error, "Make sure memory read succeeded")
self.assertEqual(len(content), 1)
@skipIfWindows # stdio manipulation unsupported on Windows
@skipIfRemote # stdio manipulation unsupported on remote iOS devices<rdar://problem/54581135>
@skipIf(oslist=["linux"], archs=["arm", "aarch64"])
@no_debug_info_test
def test_launch_simple(self):
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
# Set the debugger to synchronous mode so we only continue after the
# process has exited.
self.dbg.SetAsync(False)
process = target.LaunchSimple(
["foo", "bar"], ["baz"], self.get_process_working_directory()
)
process.Continue()
self.assertState(process.GetState(), lldb.eStateExited)
output = process.GetSTDOUT(9999)
self.assertIn("arg: foo", output)
self.assertIn("arg: bar", output)
self.assertIn("env: baz", output)
self.runCmd("setting set target.run-args foo")
self.runCmd("setting set target.env-vars bar=baz")
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
process.Continue()
self.assertState(process.GetState(), lldb.eStateExited)
output = process.GetSTDOUT(9999)
self.assertIn("arg: foo", output)
self.assertIn("env: bar=baz", output)
# Clear all the run args set above.
self.runCmd("setting clear target.run-args")
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
process.Continue()
self.assertEqual(process.GetState(), lldb.eStateExited)
output = process.GetSTDOUT(9999)
self.assertNotIn("arg: foo", output)
self.runCmd("settings set target.disable-stdio true")
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
process.Continue()
self.assertState(process.GetState(), lldb.eStateExited)
output = process.GetSTDOUT(9999)
self.assertEqual(output, "")
def create_simple_target(self, fn):
exe = self.getBuildArtifact(fn)
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
return target
def find_data_section(self, target):
mod = target.GetModuleAtIndex(0)
data_section = None
for s in mod.sections:
sect_type = s.GetSectionType()
if sect_type == lldb.eSectionTypeData:
data_section = s
break
elif sect_type == lldb.eSectionTypeContainer:
for i in range(s.GetNumSubSections()):
ss = s.GetSubSectionAtIndex(i)
sect_type = ss.GetSectionType()
if sect_type == lldb.eSectionTypeData:
data_section = ss
break
self.assertIsNotNone(data_section)
return data_section
def find_global_variables(self, exe_name):
"""Exercise SBTarget.FindGlobalVariables() API."""
exe = self.getBuildArtifact(exe_name)
# Create a target by the debugger.
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
# rdar://problem/9700873
# Find global variable value fails for dwarf if inferior not started
# (Was CrashTracer: [USER] 1 crash in Python at _lldb.so: lldb_private::MemoryCache::Read + 94)
#
# Remove the lines to create a breakpoint and to start the inferior
# which are workarounds for the dwarf case.
breakpoint = target.BreakpointCreateByLocation("main.c", self.line1)
self.assertTrue(breakpoint, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
# Now launch the process, and do not stop at entry point.
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
self.assertTrue(process, PROCESS_IS_VALID)
# Make sure we hit our breakpoint:
thread_list = lldbutil.get_threads_stopped_at_breakpoint(process, breakpoint)
self.assertEqual(len(thread_list), 1)
value_list = target.FindGlobalVariables("my_global_var_of_char_type", 3)
self.assertEqual(value_list.GetSize(), 1)
my_global_var = value_list.GetValueAtIndex(0)
self.DebugSBValue(my_global_var)
self.assertTrue(my_global_var)
self.expect(
my_global_var.GetName(), exe=False, startstr="my_global_var_of_char_type"
)
self.expect(my_global_var.GetTypeName(), exe=False, startstr="char")
self.expect(my_global_var.GetValue(), exe=False, startstr="'X'")
# While we are at it, let's also exercise the similar
# SBModule.FindGlobalVariables() API.
for m in target.module_iter():
if (
os.path.normpath(m.GetFileSpec().GetDirectory()) == self.getBuildDir()
and m.GetFileSpec().GetFilename() == exe_name
):
value_list = m.FindGlobalVariables(
target, "my_global_var_of_char_type", 3
)
self.assertEqual(value_list.GetSize(), 1)
self.assertEqual(value_list.GetValueAtIndex(0).GetValue(), "'X'")
break
def find_compile_units(self, exe):
"""Exercise SBTarget.FindCompileUnits() API."""
source_name = "main.c"
# Create a target by the debugger.
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
list = target.FindCompileUnits(lldb.SBFileSpec(source_name, False))
# Executable has been built just from one source file 'main.c',
# so we may check only the first element of list.
self.assertEqual(
list[0].GetCompileUnit().GetFileSpec().GetFilename(), source_name
)
def find_functions(self, exe_name):
"""Exercise SBTarget.FindFunctions() API."""
exe = self.getBuildArtifact(exe_name)
# Create a target by the debugger.
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
# Try it with a null name:
list = target.FindFunctions(None, lldb.eFunctionNameTypeAuto)
self.assertEqual(list.GetSize(), 0)
list = target.FindFunctions("c", lldb.eFunctionNameTypeAuto)
self.assertEqual(list.GetSize(), 1)
for sc in list:
self.assertEqual(sc.GetModule().GetFileSpec().GetFilename(), exe_name)
self.assertEqual(sc.GetSymbol().GetName(), "c")
def get_description(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.GetDescription() API."""
exe = self.getBuildArtifact("a.out")
# Create a target by the debugger.
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
from lldbsuite.test.lldbutil import get_description
# get_description() allows no option to mean
# lldb.eDescriptionLevelBrief.
desc = get_description(target)
# desc = get_description(target, option=lldb.eDescriptionLevelBrief)
if not desc:
self.fail("SBTarget.GetDescription() failed")
self.expect(desc, exe=False, substrs=["a.out"])
self.expect(
desc, exe=False, matching=False, substrs=["Target", "Module", "Breakpoint"]
)
desc = get_description(target, option=lldb.eDescriptionLevelFull)
if not desc:
self.fail("SBTarget.GetDescription() failed")
self.expect(
desc, exe=False, substrs=["Target", "Module", "a.out", "Breakpoint"]
)
@skipIfRemote
@no_debug_info_test
def test_launch_new_process_and_redirect_stdout(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.Launch() API with redirected stdout."""
self.build()
exe = self.getBuildArtifact("a.out")
# Create a target by the debugger.
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
# Add an extra twist of stopping the inferior in a breakpoint, and then continue till it's done.
# We should still see the entire stdout redirected once the process is
# finished.
line = line_number("main.c", "// a(3) -> c(3)")
breakpoint = target.BreakpointCreateByLocation("main.c", line)
# Now launch the process, do not stop at entry point, and redirect stdout to "stdout.txt" file.
# The inferior should run to completion after "process.Continue()"
# call.
local_path = self.getBuildArtifact("stdout.txt")
if os.path.exists(local_path):
os.remove(local_path)
if lldb.remote_platform:
stdout_path = lldbutil.append_to_process_working_directory(
self, "lldb-stdout-redirect.txt"
)
else:
stdout_path = local_path
error = lldb.SBError()
process = target.Launch(
self.dbg.GetListener(),
None,
None,
None,
stdout_path,
None,
None,
0,
False,
error,
)
process.Continue()
# self.runCmd("process status")
if lldb.remote_platform:
# copy output file to host
lldb.remote_platform.Get(
lldb.SBFileSpec(stdout_path), lldb.SBFileSpec(local_path)
)
# The 'stdout.txt' file should now exist.
self.assertTrue(
os.path.isfile(local_path),
"'stdout.txt' exists due to redirected stdout via SBTarget.Launch() API.",
)
# Read the output file produced by running the program.
with open(local_path, "r") as f:
output = f.read()
self.expect(output, exe=False, substrs=["a(1)", "b(2)", "a(3)"])
def resolve_symbol_context_with_address(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.ResolveSymbolContextForAddress() API."""
exe = self.getBuildArtifact("a.out")
# Create a target by the debugger.
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
# Now create the two breakpoints inside function 'a'.
breakpoint1 = target.BreakpointCreateByLocation("main.c", self.line1)
breakpoint2 = target.BreakpointCreateByLocation("main.c", self.line2)
self.trace("breakpoint1:", breakpoint1)
self.trace("breakpoint2:", breakpoint2)
self.assertTrue(
breakpoint1 and breakpoint1.GetNumLocations() == 1, VALID_BREAKPOINT
)
self.assertTrue(
breakpoint2 and breakpoint2.GetNumLocations() == 1, VALID_BREAKPOINT
)
# Now launch the process, and do not stop at entry point.
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
self.assertTrue(process, PROCESS_IS_VALID)
# Frame #0 should be on self.line1.
self.assertState(process.GetState(), lldb.eStateStopped)
thread = lldbutil.get_stopped_thread(process, lldb.eStopReasonBreakpoint)
self.assertTrue(
thread.IsValid(),
"There should be a thread stopped due to breakpoint condition",
)
# self.runCmd("process status")
frame0 = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
lineEntry = frame0.GetLineEntry()
self.assertEqual(lineEntry.GetLine(), self.line1)
address1 = lineEntry.GetStartAddress()
# Continue the inferior, the breakpoint 2 should be hit.
process.Continue()
self.assertState(process.GetState(), lldb.eStateStopped)
thread = lldbutil.get_stopped_thread(process, lldb.eStopReasonBreakpoint)
self.assertTrue(
thread.IsValid(),
"There should be a thread stopped due to breakpoint condition",
)
# self.runCmd("process status")
frame0 = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
lineEntry = frame0.GetLineEntry()
self.assertEqual(lineEntry.GetLine(), self.line2)
address2 = lineEntry.GetStartAddress()
self.trace("address1:", address1)
self.trace("address2:", address2)
# Now call SBTarget.ResolveSymbolContextForAddress() with the addresses
# from our line entry.
context1 = target.ResolveSymbolContextForAddress(
address1, lldb.eSymbolContextEverything
)
context2 = target.ResolveSymbolContextForAddress(
address2, lldb.eSymbolContextEverything
)
self.assertTrue(context1 and context2)
self.trace("context1:", context1)
self.trace("context2:", context2)
# Verify that the context point to the same function 'a'.
symbol1 = context1.GetSymbol()
symbol2 = context2.GetSymbol()
self.assertTrue(symbol1 and symbol2)
self.trace("symbol1:", symbol1)
self.trace("symbol2:", symbol2)
from lldbsuite.test.lldbutil import get_description
desc1 = get_description(symbol1)
desc2 = get_description(symbol2)
self.assertTrue(
desc1 and desc2 and desc1 == desc2,
"The two addresses should resolve to the same symbol",
)
@skipIfRemote
def test_default_arch(self):
"""Test the other two target create methods using LLDB_ARCH_DEFAULT."""
self.build()
exe = self.getBuildArtifact("a.out")
target = self.dbg.CreateTargetWithFileAndArch(exe, lldb.LLDB_ARCH_DEFAULT)
self.assertTrue(target.IsValid(), "Default arch made a valid target.")
# This should also work with the target's triple:
target2 = self.dbg.CreateTargetWithFileAndArch(exe, target.GetTriple())
self.assertTrue(target2.IsValid(), "Round trip with triple works")
# And this triple should work for the FileAndTriple API:
target3 = self.dbg.CreateTargetWithFileAndTargetTriple(exe, target.GetTriple())
self.assertTrue(target3.IsValid())
@skipIfWindows
def test_is_loaded(self):
"""Exercise SBTarget.IsLoaded(SBModule&) API."""
d = {"EXE": "b.out"}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
target = self.create_simple_target("b.out")
self.assertFalse(target.IsLoaded(lldb.SBModule()))
num_modules = target.GetNumModules()
for i in range(num_modules):
module = target.GetModuleAtIndex(i)
self.assertFalse(
target.IsLoaded(module),
"Target that isn't " "running shouldn't have any module loaded.",
)
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
for i in range(num_modules):
module = target.GetModuleAtIndex(i)
self.assertTrue(
target.IsLoaded(module),
"Running the target should " "have loaded its modules.",
)
@no_debug_info_test
def test_setting_selected_target_with_invalid_target(self):
"""Make sure we don't crash when trying to select invalid target."""
target = lldb.SBTarget()
self.dbg.SetSelectedTarget(target)
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