//===-- lib/Parser/prescan.h ------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef FORTRAN_PARSER_PRESCAN_H_
#define FORTRAN_PARSER_PRESCAN_H_
// Defines a fast Fortran source prescanning phase that implements some
// character-level features of the language that can be inefficient to
// support directly in a backtracking parser. This phase handles Fortran
// line continuation, comment removal, card image margins, padding out
// fixed form character literals on truncated card images, file
// inclusion, and driving the Fortran source preprocessor.
#include "flang/Common/Fortran-features.h"
#include "flang/Parser/characters.h"
#include "flang/Parser/message.h"
#include "flang/Parser/provenance.h"
#include "flang/Parser/token-sequence.h"
#include <bitset>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
namespace Fortran::parser {
class Messages;
class Preprocessor;
class Prescanner {
public:
Prescanner(Messages &, CookedSource &, Preprocessor &,
common::LanguageFeatureControl);
Prescanner(const Prescanner &, bool isNestedInIncludeDirective);
Prescanner(const Prescanner &) = delete;
Prescanner(Prescanner &&) = delete;
const AllSources &allSources() const { return allSources_; }
AllSources &allSources() { return allSources_; }
const Messages &messages() const { return messages_; }
Messages &messages() { return messages_; }
const Preprocessor &preprocessor() const { return preprocessor_; }
Preprocessor &preprocessor() { return preprocessor_; }
common::LanguageFeatureControl &features() { return features_; }
Prescanner &set_fixedForm(bool yes) {
inFixedForm_ = yes;
return *this;
}
Prescanner &set_encoding(Encoding code) {
encoding_ = code;
return *this;
}
Prescanner &set_fixedFormColumnLimit(int limit) {
fixedFormColumnLimit_ = limit;
return *this;
}
Prescanner &AddCompilerDirectiveSentinel(const std::string &);
void Prescan(ProvenanceRange);
void Statement();
void NextLine();
// Callbacks for use by Preprocessor.
bool IsAtEnd() const { return nextLine_ >= limit_; }
bool IsNextLinePreprocessorDirective() const;
TokenSequence TokenizePreprocessorDirective();
Provenance GetCurrentProvenance() const { return GetProvenance(at_); }
const char *IsCompilerDirectiveSentinel(const char *, std::size_t) const;
const char *IsCompilerDirectiveSentinel(CharBlock) const;
// 'first' is the sentinel, 'second' is beginning of payload
std::optional<std::pair<const char *, const char *>>
IsCompilerDirectiveSentinel(const char *p) const;
template <typename... A> Message &Say(A &&...a) {
return messages_.Say(std::forward<A>(a)...);
}
private:
struct LineClassification {
enum class Kind {
Comment,
ConditionalCompilationDirective,
IncludeDirective, // #include
DefinitionDirective, // #define & #undef
PreprocessorDirective,
IncludeLine, // Fortran INCLUDE
CompilerDirective,
Source
};
LineClassification(Kind k, std::size_t po = 0, const char *s = nullptr)
: kind{k}, payloadOffset{po}, sentinel{s} {}
LineClassification(LineClassification &&) = default;
LineClassification &operator=(LineClassification &&) = default;
Kind kind;
std::size_t payloadOffset; // byte offset of content
const char *sentinel; // if it's a compiler directive
};
void BeginSourceLine(const char *at) {
at_ = at;
column_ = 1;
tabInCurrentLine_ = false;
}
void BeginSourceLineAndAdvance() {
BeginSourceLine(nextLine_);
NextLine();
}
void BeginStatementAndAdvance() {
BeginSourceLineAndAdvance();
slashInCurrentStatement_ = false;
preventHollerith_ = false;
parenthesisNesting_ = 0;
continuationLines_ = 0;
isPossibleMacroCall_ = false;
disableSourceContinuation_ = false;
}
Provenance GetProvenance(const char *sourceChar) const {
return startProvenance_ + (sourceChar - start_);
}
ProvenanceRange GetProvenanceRange(
const char *first, const char *afterLast) const {
std::size_t bytes = afterLast - first;
return {startProvenance_ + (first - start_), bytes};
}
void EmitChar(TokenSequence &tokens, char ch) {
tokens.PutNextTokenChar(ch, GetCurrentProvenance());
}
void EmitInsertedChar(TokenSequence &tokens, char ch) {
Provenance provenance{allSources_.CompilerInsertionProvenance(ch)};
tokens.PutNextTokenChar(ch, provenance);
}
char EmitCharAndAdvance(TokenSequence &tokens, char ch) {
EmitChar(tokens, ch);
NextChar();
return *at_;
}
bool InCompilerDirective() const { return directiveSentinel_ != nullptr; }
bool InFixedFormSource() const {
return inFixedForm_ && !inPreprocessorDirective_ && !InCompilerDirective();
}
bool IsCComment(const char *p) const {
return p[0] == '/' && p[1] == '*' &&
(inPreprocessorDirective_ ||
(!inCharLiteral_ &&
features_.IsEnabled(
common::LanguageFeature::ClassicCComments)));
}
void CheckAndEmitLine(TokenSequence &, Provenance newlineProvenance);
void LabelField(TokenSequence &);
void EnforceStupidEndStatementRules(const TokenSequence &);
void SkipToEndOfLine();
bool MustSkipToEndOfLine() const;
void NextChar();
// True when input flowed to a continuation line
bool SkipToNextSignificantCharacter();
void SkipCComments();
void SkipSpaces();
static const char *SkipWhiteSpace(const char *);
const char *SkipWhiteSpaceAndCComments(const char *) const;
const char *SkipCComment(const char *) const;
bool NextToken(TokenSequence &);
bool ExponentAndKind(TokenSequence &);
void QuotedCharacterLiteral(TokenSequence &, const char *start);
void Hollerith(TokenSequence &, int count, const char *start);
bool PadOutCharacterLiteral(TokenSequence &);
bool SkipCommentLine(bool afterAmpersand);
bool IsFixedFormCommentLine(const char *) const;
const char *IsFreeFormComment(const char *) const;
std::optional<std::size_t> IsIncludeLine(const char *) const;
void FortranInclude(const char *quote);
const char *IsPreprocessorDirectiveLine(const char *) const;
const char *FixedFormContinuationLine(bool mightNeedSpace);
const char *FreeFormContinuationLine(bool ampersand);
bool IsImplicitContinuation() const;
bool FixedFormContinuation(bool mightNeedSpace);
bool FreeFormContinuation();
bool Continuation(bool mightNeedFixedFormSpace);
std::optional<LineClassification> IsFixedFormCompilerDirectiveLine(
const char *) const;
std::optional<LineClassification> IsFreeFormCompilerDirectiveLine(
const char *) const;
LineClassification ClassifyLine(const char *) const;
LineClassification ClassifyLine(
TokenSequence &, Provenance newlineProvenance) const;
void SourceFormChange(std::string &&);
bool CompilerDirectiveContinuation(TokenSequence &, const char *sentinel);
bool SourceLineContinuation(TokenSequence &);
Messages &messages_;
CookedSource &cooked_;
Preprocessor &preprocessor_;
AllSources &allSources_;
common::LanguageFeatureControl features_;
bool isNestedInIncludeDirective_{false};
bool backslashFreeFormContinuation_{false};
bool inFixedForm_{false};
int fixedFormColumnLimit_{72};
Encoding encoding_{Encoding::UTF_8};
int parenthesisNesting_{0};
int prescannerNesting_{0};
int continuationLines_{0};
bool isPossibleMacroCall_{false};
bool afterPreprocessingDirective_{false};
bool disableSourceContinuation_{false};
Provenance startProvenance_;
const char *start_{nullptr}; // beginning of current source file content
const char *limit_{nullptr}; // first address after end of current source
const char *nextLine_{nullptr}; // next line to process; <= limit_
const char *directiveSentinel_{nullptr}; // current compiler directive
// These data members are state for processing the source line containing
// "at_", which goes to up to the newline character before "nextLine_".
const char *at_{nullptr}; // next character to process; < nextLine_
int column_{1}; // card image column position of next character
bool tabInCurrentLine_{false};
bool slashInCurrentStatement_{false};
bool preventHollerith_{false}; // CHARACTER*4HIMOM not Hollerith
bool inCharLiteral_{false};
bool continuationInCharLiteral_{false};
bool inPreprocessorDirective_{false};
// In some edge cases of compiler directive continuation lines, it
// is necessary to treat the line break as a space character by
// setting this flag, which is cleared by EmitChar().
bool insertASpace_{false};
// When a free form continuation marker (&) appears at the end of a line
// before a INCLUDE or #include, we delete it and omit the newline, so
// that the first line of the included file is truly a continuation of
// the line before. Also used when the & appears at the end of the last
// line in an include file.
bool omitNewline_{false};
bool skipLeadingAmpersand_{false};
const std::size_t firstCookedCharacterOffset_{cooked_.BufferedBytes()};
const Provenance spaceProvenance_{
allSources_.CompilerInsertionProvenance(' ')};
const Provenance backslashProvenance_{
allSources_.CompilerInsertionProvenance('\\')};
// To avoid probing the set of active compiler directive sentinel strings
// on every comment line, they're checked first with a cheap Bloom filter.
static const int prime1{1019}, prime2{1021};
std::bitset<prime2> compilerDirectiveBloomFilter_; // 128 bytes
std::unordered_set<std::string> compilerDirectiveSentinels_;
};
} // namespace Fortran::parser
#endif // FORTRAN_PARSER_PRESCAN_H_