//===-- PluginManager.cpp - Plugin loading and communication API ---------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Functionality for handling plugins.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "PluginManager.h"
#include "Shared/Debug.h"
#include "Shared/Profile.h"
#include "device.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include <memory>
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::sys;
PluginManager *PM = nullptr;
// Every plugin exports this method to create an instance of the plugin type.
#define PLUGIN_TARGET(Name) extern "C" GenericPluginTy *createPlugin_##Name();
#include "Shared/Targets.def"
void PluginManager::init() {
TIMESCOPE();
DP("Loading RTLs...\n");
// Attempt to create an instance of each supported plugin.
#define PLUGIN_TARGET(Name) \
do { \
Plugins.emplace_back( \
std::unique_ptr<GenericPluginTy>(createPlugin_##Name())); \
} while (false);
#include "Shared/Targets.def"
DP("RTLs loaded!\n");
}
void PluginManager::deinit() {
TIMESCOPE();
DP("Unloading RTLs...\n");
for (auto &Plugin : Plugins) {
if (!Plugin->is_initialized())
continue;
if (auto Err = Plugin->deinit()) {
[[maybe_unused]] std::string InfoMsg = toString(std::move(Err));
DP("Failed to deinit plugin: %s\n", InfoMsg.c_str());
}
Plugin.release();
}
DP("RTLs unloaded!\n");
}
bool PluginManager::initializePlugin(GenericPluginTy &Plugin) {
if (Plugin.is_initialized())
return true;
if (auto Err = Plugin.init()) {
[[maybe_unused]] std::string InfoMsg = toString(std::move(Err));
DP("Failed to init plugin: %s\n", InfoMsg.c_str());
return false;
}
DP("Registered plugin %s with %d visible device(s)\n", Plugin.getName(),
Plugin.number_of_devices());
return true;
}
bool PluginManager::initializeDevice(GenericPluginTy &Plugin,
int32_t DeviceId) {
if (Plugin.is_device_initialized(DeviceId)) {
auto ExclusiveDevicesAccessor = getExclusiveDevicesAccessor();
(*ExclusiveDevicesAccessor)[PM->DeviceIds[std::make_pair(&Plugin,
DeviceId)]]
->setHasPendingImages(true);
return true;
}
// Initialize the device information for the RTL we are about to use.
auto ExclusiveDevicesAccessor = getExclusiveDevicesAccessor();
int32_t UserId = ExclusiveDevicesAccessor->size();
// Set the device identifier offset in the plugin.
#ifdef OMPT_SUPPORT
Plugin.set_device_identifier(UserId, DeviceId);
#endif
auto Device = std::make_unique<DeviceTy>(&Plugin, UserId, DeviceId);
if (auto Err = Device->init()) {
[[maybe_unused]] std::string InfoMsg = toString(std::move(Err));
DP("Failed to init device %d: %s\n", DeviceId, InfoMsg.c_str());
return false;
}
ExclusiveDevicesAccessor->push_back(std::move(Device));
// We need to map between the plugin's device identifier and the one
// that OpenMP will use.
PM->DeviceIds[std::make_pair(&Plugin, DeviceId)] = UserId;
return true;
}
void PluginManager::initializeAllDevices() {
for (auto &Plugin : plugins()) {
if (!initializePlugin(Plugin))
continue;
for (int32_t DeviceId = 0; DeviceId < Plugin.number_of_devices();
++DeviceId) {
initializeDevice(Plugin, DeviceId);
}
}
}
void PluginManager::registerLib(__tgt_bin_desc *Desc) {
PM->RTLsMtx.lock();
// Add in all the OpenMP requirements associated with this binary.
for (__tgt_offload_entry &Entry :
llvm::make_range(Desc->HostEntriesBegin, Desc->HostEntriesEnd))
if (Entry.flags == OMP_REGISTER_REQUIRES)
PM->addRequirements(Entry.data);
// Extract the exectuable image and extra information if availible.
for (int32_t i = 0; i < Desc->NumDeviceImages; ++i)
PM->addDeviceImage(*Desc, Desc->DeviceImages[i]);
// Register the images with the RTLs that understand them, if any.
for (DeviceImageTy &DI : PM->deviceImages()) {
// Obtain the image and information that was previously extracted.
__tgt_device_image *Img = &DI.getExecutableImage();
GenericPluginTy *FoundRTL = nullptr;
// Scan the RTLs that have associated images until we find one that supports
// the current image.
for (auto &R : plugins()) {
if (!R.is_plugin_compatible(Img))
continue;
if (!initializePlugin(R))
continue;
if (!R.number_of_devices()) {
DP("Skipping plugin %s with no visible devices\n", R.getName());
continue;
}
for (int32_t DeviceId = 0; DeviceId < R.number_of_devices(); ++DeviceId) {
if (!R.is_device_compatible(DeviceId, Img))
continue;
DP("Image " DPxMOD " is compatible with RTL %s device %d!\n",
DPxPTR(Img->ImageStart), R.getName(), DeviceId);
if (!initializeDevice(R, DeviceId))
continue;
// Initialize (if necessary) translation table for this library.
PM->TrlTblMtx.lock();
if (!PM->HostEntriesBeginToTransTable.count(Desc->HostEntriesBegin)) {
PM->HostEntriesBeginRegistrationOrder.push_back(
Desc->HostEntriesBegin);
TranslationTable &TT =
(PM->HostEntriesBeginToTransTable)[Desc->HostEntriesBegin];
TT.HostTable.EntriesBegin = Desc->HostEntriesBegin;
TT.HostTable.EntriesEnd = Desc->HostEntriesEnd;
}
// Retrieve translation table for this library.
TranslationTable &TT =
(PM->HostEntriesBeginToTransTable)[Desc->HostEntriesBegin];
DP("Registering image " DPxMOD " with RTL %s!\n",
DPxPTR(Img->ImageStart), R.getName());
auto UserId = PM->DeviceIds[std::make_pair(&R, DeviceId)];
if (TT.TargetsTable.size() < static_cast<size_t>(UserId + 1)) {
TT.DeviceTables.resize(UserId + 1, {});
TT.TargetsImages.resize(UserId + 1, nullptr);
TT.TargetsEntries.resize(UserId + 1, {});
TT.TargetsTable.resize(UserId + 1, nullptr);
}
// Register the image for this target type and invalidate the table.
TT.TargetsImages[UserId] = Img;
TT.TargetsTable[UserId] = nullptr;
PM->UsedImages.insert(Img);
FoundRTL = &R;
PM->TrlTblMtx.unlock();
}
}
if (!FoundRTL)
DP("No RTL found for image " DPxMOD "!\n", DPxPTR(Img->ImageStart));
}
PM->RTLsMtx.unlock();
bool UseAutoZeroCopy = Plugins.size() > 0;
auto ExclusiveDevicesAccessor = getExclusiveDevicesAccessor();
for (const auto &Device : *ExclusiveDevicesAccessor)
UseAutoZeroCopy &= Device->useAutoZeroCopy();
// Auto Zero-Copy can only be currently triggered when the system is an
// homogeneous APU architecture without attached discrete GPUs.
// If all devices suggest to use it, change requirment flags to trigger
// zero-copy behavior when mapping memory.
if (UseAutoZeroCopy)
addRequirements(OMPX_REQ_AUTO_ZERO_COPY);
DP("Done registering entries!\n");
}
// Temporary forward declaration, old style CTor/DTor handling is going away.
int target(ident_t *Loc, DeviceTy &Device, void *HostPtr,
KernelArgsTy &KernelArgs, AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo);
void PluginManager::unregisterLib(__tgt_bin_desc *Desc) {
DP("Unloading target library!\n");
PM->RTLsMtx.lock();
// Find which RTL understands each image, if any.
for (DeviceImageTy &DI : PM->deviceImages()) {
// Obtain the image and information that was previously extracted.
__tgt_device_image *Img = &DI.getExecutableImage();
GenericPluginTy *FoundRTL = NULL;
// Scan the RTLs that have associated images until we find one that supports
// the current image. We only need to scan RTLs that are already being used.
for (auto &R : plugins()) {
if (R.is_initialized())
continue;
// Ensure that we do not use any unused images associated with this RTL.
if (!UsedImages.contains(Img))
continue;
FoundRTL = &R;
DP("Unregistered image " DPxMOD " from RTL\n", DPxPTR(Img->ImageStart));
break;
}
// if no RTL was found proceed to unregister the next image
if (!FoundRTL) {
DP("No RTLs in use support the image " DPxMOD "!\n",
DPxPTR(Img->ImageStart));
}
}
PM->RTLsMtx.unlock();
DP("Done unregistering images!\n");
// Remove entries from PM->HostPtrToTableMap
PM->TblMapMtx.lock();
for (__tgt_offload_entry *Cur = Desc->HostEntriesBegin;
Cur < Desc->HostEntriesEnd; ++Cur) {
PM->HostPtrToTableMap.erase(Cur->addr);
}
// Remove translation table for this descriptor.
auto TransTable =
PM->HostEntriesBeginToTransTable.find(Desc->HostEntriesBegin);
if (TransTable != PM->HostEntriesBeginToTransTable.end()) {
DP("Removing translation table for descriptor " DPxMOD "\n",
DPxPTR(Desc->HostEntriesBegin));
PM->HostEntriesBeginToTransTable.erase(TransTable);
} else {
DP("Translation table for descriptor " DPxMOD " cannot be found, probably "
"it has been already removed.\n",
DPxPTR(Desc->HostEntriesBegin));
}
PM->TblMapMtx.unlock();
DP("Done unregistering library!\n");
}
/// Map global data and execute pending ctors
static int loadImagesOntoDevice(DeviceTy &Device) {
/*
* Map global data
*/
int32_t DeviceId = Device.DeviceID;
int Rc = OFFLOAD_SUCCESS;
{
std::lock_guard<decltype(PM->TrlTblMtx)> LG(PM->TrlTblMtx);
for (auto *HostEntriesBegin : PM->HostEntriesBeginRegistrationOrder) {
TranslationTable *TransTable =
&PM->HostEntriesBeginToTransTable[HostEntriesBegin];
DP("Trans table %p : %p\n", TransTable->HostTable.EntriesBegin,
TransTable->HostTable.EntriesEnd);
if (TransTable->HostTable.EntriesBegin ==
TransTable->HostTable.EntriesEnd) {
// No host entry so no need to proceed
continue;
}
if (TransTable->TargetsTable[DeviceId] != 0) {
// Library entries have already been processed
continue;
}
// 1) get image.
assert(TransTable->TargetsImages.size() > (size_t)DeviceId &&
"Not expecting a device ID outside the table's bounds!");
__tgt_device_image *Img = TransTable->TargetsImages[DeviceId];
if (!Img) {
REPORT("No image loaded for device id %d.\n", DeviceId);
Rc = OFFLOAD_FAIL;
break;
}
// 2) Load the image onto the given device.
auto BinaryOrErr = Device.loadBinary(Img);
if (llvm::Error Err = BinaryOrErr.takeError()) {
REPORT("Failed to load image %s\n",
llvm::toString(std::move(Err)).c_str());
Rc = OFFLOAD_FAIL;
break;
}
// 3) Create the translation table.
llvm::SmallVector<__tgt_offload_entry> &DeviceEntries =
TransTable->TargetsEntries[DeviceId];
for (__tgt_offload_entry &Entry :
llvm::make_range(Img->EntriesBegin, Img->EntriesEnd)) {
__tgt_device_binary &Binary = *BinaryOrErr;
__tgt_offload_entry DeviceEntry = Entry;
if (Entry.size) {
if (Device.RTL->get_global(Binary, Entry.size, Entry.name,
&DeviceEntry.addr) != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
REPORT("Failed to load symbol %s\n", Entry.name);
// If unified memory is active, the corresponding global is a device
// reference to the host global. We need to initialize the pointer on
// the device to point to the memory on the host.
if ((PM->getRequirements() & OMP_REQ_UNIFIED_SHARED_MEMORY) ||
(PM->getRequirements() & OMPX_REQ_AUTO_ZERO_COPY)) {
if (Device.RTL->data_submit(DeviceId, DeviceEntry.addr, Entry.addr,
Entry.size) != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
REPORT("Failed to write symbol for USM %s\n", Entry.name);
}
} else if (Entry.addr) {
if (Device.RTL->get_function(Binary, Entry.name, &DeviceEntry.addr) !=
OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
REPORT("Failed to load kernel %s\n", Entry.name);
}
DP("Entry point " DPxMOD " maps to%s %s (" DPxMOD ")\n",
DPxPTR(Entry.addr), (Entry.size) ? " global" : "", Entry.name,
DPxPTR(DeviceEntry.addr));
DeviceEntries.emplace_back(DeviceEntry);
}
// Set the storage for the table and get a pointer to it.
__tgt_target_table DeviceTable{&DeviceEntries[0],
&DeviceEntries[0] + DeviceEntries.size()};
TransTable->DeviceTables[DeviceId] = DeviceTable;
__tgt_target_table *TargetTable = TransTable->TargetsTable[DeviceId] =
&TransTable->DeviceTables[DeviceId];
// 4) Verify whether the two table sizes match.
size_t Hsize =
TransTable->HostTable.EntriesEnd - TransTable->HostTable.EntriesBegin;
size_t Tsize = TargetTable->EntriesEnd - TargetTable->EntriesBegin;
// Invalid image for these host entries!
if (Hsize != Tsize) {
REPORT(
"Host and Target tables mismatch for device id %d [%zx != %zx].\n",
DeviceId, Hsize, Tsize);
TransTable->TargetsImages[DeviceId] = 0;
TransTable->TargetsTable[DeviceId] = 0;
Rc = OFFLOAD_FAIL;
break;
}
MappingInfoTy::HDTTMapAccessorTy HDTTMap =
Device.getMappingInfo().HostDataToTargetMap.getExclusiveAccessor();
__tgt_target_table *HostTable = &TransTable->HostTable;
for (__tgt_offload_entry *CurrDeviceEntry = TargetTable->EntriesBegin,
*CurrHostEntry = HostTable->EntriesBegin,
*EntryDeviceEnd = TargetTable->EntriesEnd;
CurrDeviceEntry != EntryDeviceEnd;
CurrDeviceEntry++, CurrHostEntry++) {
if (CurrDeviceEntry->size == 0)
continue;
assert(CurrDeviceEntry->size == CurrHostEntry->size &&
"data size mismatch");
// Fortran may use multiple weak declarations for the same symbol,
// therefore we must allow for multiple weak symbols to be loaded from
// the fat binary. Treat these mappings as any other "regular"
// mapping. Add entry to map.
if (Device.getMappingInfo().getTgtPtrBegin(HDTTMap, CurrHostEntry->addr,
CurrHostEntry->size))
continue;
void *CurrDeviceEntryAddr = CurrDeviceEntry->addr;
// For indirect mapping, follow the indirection and map the actual
// target.
if (CurrDeviceEntry->flags & OMP_DECLARE_TARGET_INDIRECT) {
AsyncInfoTy AsyncInfo(Device);
void *DevPtr;
Device.retrieveData(&DevPtr, CurrDeviceEntryAddr, sizeof(void *),
AsyncInfo, /*Entry=*/nullptr, &HDTTMap);
if (AsyncInfo.synchronize() != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
return OFFLOAD_FAIL;
CurrDeviceEntryAddr = DevPtr;
}
DP("Add mapping from host " DPxMOD " to device " DPxMOD " with size %zu"
", name \"%s\"\n",
DPxPTR(CurrHostEntry->addr), DPxPTR(CurrDeviceEntry->addr),
CurrDeviceEntry->size, CurrDeviceEntry->name);
HDTTMap->emplace(new HostDataToTargetTy(
(uintptr_t)CurrHostEntry->addr /*HstPtrBase*/,
(uintptr_t)CurrHostEntry->addr /*HstPtrBegin*/,
(uintptr_t)CurrHostEntry->addr + CurrHostEntry->size /*HstPtrEnd*/,
(uintptr_t)CurrDeviceEntryAddr /*TgtAllocBegin*/,
(uintptr_t)CurrDeviceEntryAddr /*TgtPtrBegin*/,
false /*UseHoldRefCount*/, CurrHostEntry->name,
true /*IsRefCountINF*/));
// Notify about the new mapping.
if (Device.notifyDataMapped(CurrHostEntry->addr, CurrHostEntry->size))
return OFFLOAD_FAIL;
}
}
Device.setHasPendingImages(false);
}
if (Rc != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
return Rc;
static Int32Envar DumpOffloadEntries =
Int32Envar("OMPTARGET_DUMP_OFFLOAD_ENTRIES", -1);
if (DumpOffloadEntries.get() == DeviceId)
Device.dumpOffloadEntries();
return OFFLOAD_SUCCESS;
}
Expected<DeviceTy &> PluginManager::getDevice(uint32_t DeviceNo) {
DeviceTy *DevicePtr;
{
auto ExclusiveDevicesAccessor = getExclusiveDevicesAccessor();
if (DeviceNo >= ExclusiveDevicesAccessor->size())
return createStringError(
inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Device number '%i' out of range, only %i devices available",
DeviceNo, ExclusiveDevicesAccessor->size());
DevicePtr = &*(*ExclusiveDevicesAccessor)[DeviceNo];
}
// Check whether global data has been mapped for this device
if (DevicePtr->hasPendingImages())
if (loadImagesOntoDevice(*DevicePtr) != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Failed to load images on device '%i'",
DeviceNo);
return *DevicePtr;
}