"""
Test some SBValue APIs.
"""
import lldb
from lldbsuite.test import lldbutil
from lldbsuite.test.decorators import *
from lldbsuite.test.lldbtest import *
class ValueAPITestCase(TestBase):
def setUp(self):
# Call super's setUp().
TestBase.setUp(self)
# We'll use the test method name as the exe_name.
self.exe_name = self.testMethodName
# Find the line number to of function 'c'.
self.line = line_number("main.c", "// Break at this line")
@expectedFailureAll(oslist=["windows"], bugnumber="llvm.org/pr24772")
def test(self):
"""Exercise some SBValue APIs."""
d = {"EXE": self.exe_name}
self.build(dictionary=d)
self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
exe = self.getBuildArtifact(self.exe_name)
# Create a target by the debugger.
target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
# Create the breakpoint inside function 'main'.
breakpoint = target.BreakpointCreateByLocation("main.c", self.line)
self.assertTrue(breakpoint, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
# Now launch the process, and do not stop at entry point.
process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
self.assertTrue(process, PROCESS_IS_VALID)
# Get Frame #0.
self.assertState(process.GetState(), lldb.eStateStopped)
thread = lldbutil.get_stopped_thread(process, lldb.eStopReasonBreakpoint)
self.assertTrue(
thread.IsValid(),
"There should be a thread stopped due to breakpoint condition",
)
frame0 = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
# Get global variable 'days_of_week'.
list = target.FindGlobalVariables("days_of_week", 1)
days_of_week = list.GetValueAtIndex(0)
self.assertTrue(days_of_week, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.assertEqual(days_of_week.GetNumChildren(), 7, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(days_of_week)
# Use this to test the "child" and "children" accessors:
children = days_of_week.children
self.assertEqual(len(children), 7, VALID_VARIABLE)
for i in range(0, len(children)):
day = days_of_week.child[i]
list_day = children[i]
self.assertNotEqual(day, None)
self.assertNotEqual(list_day, None)
self.assertEqual(day.GetSummary(), list_day.GetSummary(), VALID_VARIABLE)
# Spot check the actual value:
first_day = days_of_week.child[1]
self.assertEqual(first_day.GetSummary(), '"Monday"', VALID_VARIABLE)
# Get global variable 'weekdays'.
list = target.FindGlobalVariables("weekdays", 1)
weekdays = list.GetValueAtIndex(0)
self.assertTrue(weekdays, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.assertEqual(weekdays.GetNumChildren(), 5, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(weekdays)
# Get global variable 'g_table'.
list = target.FindGlobalVariables("g_table", 1)
g_table = list.GetValueAtIndex(0)
self.assertTrue(g_table, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.assertEqual(g_table.GetNumChildren(), 2, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(g_table)
fmt = lldbutil.BasicFormatter()
cvf = lldbutil.ChildVisitingFormatter(indent_child=2)
rdf = lldbutil.RecursiveDecentFormatter(indent_child=2)
if self.TraceOn():
print(fmt.format(days_of_week))
print(cvf.format(days_of_week))
print(cvf.format(weekdays))
print(rdf.format(g_table))
# Get variable 'my_int_ptr'.
value = frame0.FindVariable("my_int_ptr")
self.assertTrue(value, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(value)
# Get what 'my_int_ptr' points to.
pointed = value.GetChildAtIndex(0)
self.assertTrue(pointed, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(pointed)
# While we are at it, verify that 'my_int_ptr' points to 'g_my_int'.
symbol = target.ResolveLoadAddress(int(pointed.GetLocation(), 0)).GetSymbol()
self.assertTrue(symbol)
self.expect(symbol.GetName(), exe=False, startstr="g_my_int")
# Get variable 'str_ptr'.
value = frame0.FindVariable("str_ptr")
self.assertTrue(value, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(value)
# SBValue::TypeIsPointerType() should return true.
self.assertTrue(value.TypeIsPointerType())
# Verify the SBValue::GetByteSize() API is working correctly.
arch = self.getArchitecture()
if arch == "i386":
self.assertEqual(value.GetByteSize(), 4)
elif arch == "x86_64":
self.assertEqual(value.GetByteSize(), 8)
# Get child at index 5 => 'Friday'.
child = value.GetChildAtIndex(5, lldb.eNoDynamicValues, True)
self.assertTrue(child, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(child)
self.expect(child.GetSummary(), exe=False, substrs=["Friday"])
# Now try to get at the same variable using GetValueForExpressionPath().
# These two SBValue objects should have the same value.
val2 = value.GetValueForExpressionPath("[5]")
self.assertTrue(val2, VALID_VARIABLE)
self.DebugSBValue(val2)
self.assertTrue(
child.GetValue() == val2.GetValue()
and child.GetSummary() == val2.GetSummary()
)
val_i = target.EvaluateExpression("i")
val_s = target.EvaluateExpression("s")
val_a = target.EvaluateExpression("a")
self.assertTrue(
val_s.GetChildMemberWithName("a").GetAddress().IsValid(), VALID_VARIABLE
)
self.assertTrue(val_s.GetChildMemberWithName("a").AddressOf(), VALID_VARIABLE)
self.assertTrue(val_a.Cast(val_i.GetType()).AddressOf(), VALID_VARIABLE)
# Test some other cases of the Cast API. We allow casts from one struct type
# to another, which is a little weird, but we don't support casting from a
# smaller type to a larger when the underlying data is not in the inferior,
# since then we have no way to fetch the out-of-bounds values.
# For an expression that references a variable, or a FindVariable result,
# or an SBValue made from an address and a type, we can get back to the target,
# so those will work. Make sure they do and get the right extra values as well.
# We're casting everything to the type of "f", so get that first:
f_var = frame0.FindVariable("f")
self.assertSuccess(f_var.error, "Got f")
bigger_type = f_var.GetType()
# First try a value that we got from FindVariable
container = frame0.FindVariable("my_container")
self.assertSuccess(container.error, "Found my_container")
fv_small = container.GetValueForExpressionPath(".data.small")
self.assertSuccess(fv_small.error, "Found small in my_container")
fv_cast = fv_small.Cast(bigger_type)
self.assertSuccess(fv_cast.error, "Can cast up from FindVariable")
child_checks = [
ValueCheck(name="a", value="33", type="int"),
ValueCheck(name="b", value="44", type="int"),
ValueCheck(name="c", value="55", type="int"),
]
cast_check = ValueCheck(type=bigger_type.name, children=child_checks)
# Now try one we made with expr. This one should fail, because expr
# stores the "canonical value" in host memory, and doesn't know how
# to augment that from the live address.
expr_cont = frame0.EvaluateExpression("my_container")
self.assertSuccess(expr_cont.error, "Got my_container by expr")
expr_small = expr_cont.GetValueForExpressionPath(".data.small")
self.assertSuccess(expr_small.error, "Got small by expr")
expr_cast = expr_small.Cast(bigger_type)
self.assertFailure(expr_cast.error, msg="Cannot cast expr result")
# Now try one we made with CreateValueFromAddress. That will succeed
# because this directly tracks the inferior memory.
small_addr = fv_small.addr
self.assertTrue(small_addr.IsValid())
small_type = fv_small.GetType()
vfa_small = target.CreateValueFromAddress(
"small_from_addr", small_addr, small_type
)
self.assertSuccess(vfa_small.error, "Made small from address")
vfa_cast = vfa_small.Cast(bigger_type)
self.assertSuccess(vfa_cast.error, "Made a cast from vfa_small")
cast_check.check_value(self, vfa_cast, "Cast of ValueFromAddress succeeds")
# Next try ValueObject created from data. They should fail as there's no
# way to grow the data:
data_small = target.CreateValueFromData(
"small_from_data", fv_small.data, fv_small.type
)
self.assertSuccess(data_small.error, "Made a valid object from data")
data_cast = data_small.Cast(bigger_type)
self.assertFailure(data_cast.error, msg="Cannot cast data backed SBValue")
# Now check casting from a larger type to a smaller, we can always do this,
# so just test one case:
weird_cast = f_var.Cast(val_s.GetType())
self.assertSuccess(weird_cast.GetError(), "Can cast from a larger to a smaller")
self.assertEqual(
weird_cast.GetChildMemberWithName("a").GetValueAsSigned(0),
33,
"Got the right value",
)
# Check that lldb.value implements truth testing.
self.assertFalse(lldb.value(frame0.FindVariable("bogus")))
self.assertTrue(lldb.value(frame0.FindVariable("uinthex")))
self.assertEqual(
int(lldb.value(frame0.FindVariable("uinthex"))),
3768803088,
"uinthex == 3768803088",
)
self.assertEqual(
int(lldb.value(frame0.FindVariable("sinthex"))),
-526164208,
"sinthex == -526164208",
)
# Check value_iter works correctly.
for v in [
lldb.value(frame0.FindVariable("uinthex")),
lldb.value(frame0.FindVariable("sinthex")),
]:
self.assertTrue(v)
self.assertEqual(
frame0.FindVariable("uinthex").GetValueAsUnsigned(),
3768803088,
"unsigned uinthex == 3768803088",
)
self.assertEqual(
frame0.FindVariable("sinthex").GetValueAsUnsigned(),
3768803088,
"unsigned sinthex == 3768803088",
)
self.assertEqual(
frame0.FindVariable("uinthex").GetValueAsSigned(),
-526164208,
"signed uinthex == -526164208",
)
self.assertEqual(
frame0.FindVariable("sinthex").GetValueAsSigned(),
-526164208,
"signed sinthex == -526164208",
)
# Check that hex value printing works as expected.
self.assertEqual(
frame0.FindVariable("fixed_int_ptr").GetValue(),
"0x000000aa" if target.addr_size == 4 else "0x00000000000000aa",
)
self.runCmd(
"settings set target.show-hex-variable-values-with-leading-zeroes false"
)
self.assertEqual(
frame0.FindVariable("another_fixed_int_ptr").GetValue(),
"0xaa",
)
self.assertEqual(
frame0.FindVariable("a_null_int_ptr").GetValue(),
"0x0",
)