#!/usr/bin/env python3
# ===- cppreference_parser.py - ------------------------------*- python -*--===#
#
# Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
# See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
#
# ===------------------------------------------------------------------------===#
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, NavigableString
import collections
import multiprocessing
import os
import re
import signal
import sys
class Symbol:
def __init__(self, name, namespace, headers):
# unqualifed symbol name, e.g. "move"
self.name = name
# namespace of the symbol (with trailing "::"), e.g. "std::", "" (global scope)
# None for C symbols.
self.namespace = namespace
# a list of corresponding headers
self.headers = headers
def __lt__(self, other):
if self.namespace != other.namespace:
return str(self.namespace) < str(other.namespace)
return self.name < other.name
def _HasClass(tag, *classes):
for c in tag.get("class", []):
if c in classes:
return True
return False
def _ParseSymbolPage(symbol_page_html, symbol_name):
"""Parse symbol page and retrieve the include header defined in this page.
The symbol page provides header for the symbol, specifically in
"Defined in header <header>" section. An example:
<tr class="t-dsc-header">
<td colspan="2"> <div>Defined in header <code><ratio></code> </div>
</td></tr>
Returns a list of headers.
"""
headers = set()
all_headers = set()
soup = BeautifulSoup(symbol_page_html, "html.parser")
# Rows in table are like:
# Defined in header <foo> .t-dsc-header
# Defined in header <bar> .t-dsc-header
# decl1 .t-dcl
# Defined in header <baz> .t-dsc-header
# decl2 .t-dcl
for table in soup.select("table.t-dcl-begin, table.t-dsc-begin"):
current_headers = []
was_decl = False
for row in table.select("tr"):
if _HasClass(row, "t-dcl", "t-dsc"):
was_decl = True
# Symbols are in the first cell.
found_symbols = row.find("td").stripped_strings
if not symbol_name in found_symbols:
continue
headers.update(current_headers)
elif _HasClass(row, "t-dsc-header"):
# If we saw a decl since the last header, this is a new block of headers
# for a new block of decls.
if was_decl:
current_headers = []
was_decl = False
# There are also .t-dsc-header for "defined in namespace".
if not "Defined in header " in row.text:
continue
# The interesting header content (e.g. <cstdlib>) is wrapped in <code>.
for header_code in row.find_all("code"):
current_headers.append(header_code.text)
all_headers.add(header_code.text)
# If the symbol was never named, consider all named headers.
return headers or all_headers
def _ParseIndexPage(index_page_html):
"""Parse index page.
The index page lists all std symbols and hrefs to their detailed pages
(which contain the defined header). An example:
<a href="abs.html" title="abs"><tt>abs()</tt></a> (int) <br>
<a href="acos.html" title="acos"><tt>acos()</tt></a> <br>
Returns a list of tuple (symbol_name, relative_path_to_symbol_page, variant).
"""
symbols = []
soup = BeautifulSoup(index_page_html, "html.parser")
for symbol_href in soup.select("a[title]"):
# Ignore annotated symbols like "acos<>() (std::complex)".
# These tend to be overloads, and we the primary is more useful.
# This accidentally accepts begin/end despite the (iterator) caption: the
# (since C++11) note is first. They are good symbols, so the bug is unfixed.
caption = symbol_href.next_sibling
variant = None
if isinstance(caption, NavigableString) and "(" in caption:
variant = caption.text.strip(" ()")
symbol_tt = symbol_href.find("tt")
if symbol_tt:
symbols.append(
(
symbol_tt.text.rstrip("<>()"), # strip any trailing <>()
symbol_href["href"],
variant,
)
)
return symbols
def _ReadSymbolPage(path, name):
with open(path) as f:
return _ParseSymbolPage(f.read(), name)
def _GetSymbols(pool, root_dir, index_page_name, namespace, variants_to_accept):
"""Get all symbols listed in the index page. All symbols should be in the
given namespace.
Returns a list of Symbols.
"""
# Workflow steps:
# 1. Parse index page which lists all symbols to get symbol
# name (unqualified name) and its href link to the symbol page which
# contains the defined header.
# 2. Parse the symbol page to get the defined header.
index_page_path = os.path.join(root_dir, index_page_name)
with open(index_page_path, "r") as f:
# Read each symbol page in parallel.
results = [] # (symbol_name, promise of [header...])
for symbol_name, symbol_page_path, variant in _ParseIndexPage(f.read()):
# Variant symbols (e.g. the std::locale version of isalpha) add ambiguity.
# FIXME: use these as a fallback rather than ignoring entirely.
variants_for_symbol = variants_to_accept.get(
(namespace or "") + symbol_name, ()
)
if variant and variant not in variants_for_symbol:
continue
path = os.path.join(root_dir, symbol_page_path)
if os.path.isfile(path):
results.append(
(
symbol_name,
pool.apply_async(_ReadSymbolPage, (path, symbol_name)),
)
)
else:
sys.stderr.write(
"Discarding information for symbol: %s. Page %s does not exist.\n"
% (symbol_name, path)
)
# Build map from symbol name to a set of headers.
symbol_headers = collections.defaultdict(set)
for symbol_name, lazy_headers in results:
symbol_headers[symbol_name].update(lazy_headers.get())
symbols = []
for name, headers in sorted(symbol_headers.items(), key=lambda t: t[0]):
symbols.append(Symbol(name, namespace, list(headers)))
return symbols
def signal_ignore_initializer():
return signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
def GetSymbols(parse_pages):
"""Get all symbols by parsing the given pages.
Args:
parse_pages: a list of tuples (page_root_dir, index_page_name, namespace)
"""
# By default we prefer the non-variant versions, as they're more common. But
# there are some symbols, whose variant is more common. This list describes
# those symbols.
variants_to_accept = {
# std::remove<> has variant algorithm.
"std::remove": ("algorithm"),
}
symbols = []
# Run many workers to process individual symbol pages under the symbol index.
# Don't allow workers to capture Ctrl-C.
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(initializer=signal_ignore_initializer)
try:
for root_dir, page_name, namespace in parse_pages:
symbols.extend(
_GetSymbols(pool, root_dir, page_name, namespace, variants_to_accept)
)
finally:
pool.terminate()
pool.join()
return sorted(symbols)