// Test without serialization:
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -std=c++17 -ast-dump %s \
// RUN: | FileCheck -strict-whitespace %s
//
// Test with serialization:
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -std=c++17 -emit-pch -o %t %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x c++ -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -std=c++17 -include-pch %t -ast-dump-all /dev/null \
// RUN: | sed -e "s/ <undeserialized declarations>//" -e "s/ imported//" \
// RUN: | FileCheck -strict-whitespace %s
struct A;
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <{{.*}}:1, col:8> col:8 struct A
struct B;
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, col:8> col:8 referenced struct B
struct A {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} prev 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+32]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct A definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:1, col:8> col:8 implicit struct A
int a;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:7> col:7 a 'int'
int b, c;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:7> col:7 b 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:3, col:10> col:10 c 'int'
int d : 12;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:11> col:7 d 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: ConstantExpr 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: value: Int 12
// CHECK-NEXT: IntegerLiteral 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int' 12
int : 0;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:9> col:7 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: ConstantExpr 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:9> 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: value: Int 0
// CHECK-NEXT: IntegerLiteral 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:9> 'int' 0
int e : 10;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:11> col:7 e 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: ConstantExpr 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: value: Int 10
// CHECK-NEXT: IntegerLiteral 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int' 10
B *f;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:6> col:6 f 'B *'
};
struct C {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+66]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct C definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal has_variant_members
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:1, col:8> col:8 implicit struct C
struct {
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, line:[[@LINE+10]]:3> line:[[@LINE-1]]:3 struct definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
int a;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:9> col:9 a 'int'
} b;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-12]]:3, line:[[@LINE-1]]:5> col:5 b 'struct (unnamed struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-12]]:3)':'C::(unnamed struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-12]]:3)'
union {
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, line:[[@LINE+12]]:3> line:[[@LINE-1]]:3 union definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData is_anonymous pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
int c;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:9> col:9 c 'int'
float d;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:11> col:11 d 'float'
};
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-14]]:3> col:3 implicit 'C::(anonymous union at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-14]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-6]]:9> col:9 implicit c 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'C::(anonymous union at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-16]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'c' 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-7]]:11> col:11 implicit d 'float'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'C::(anonymous union at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-19]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'd' 'float'
struct {
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, line:[[@LINE+11]]:3> line:[[@LINE-1]]:3 struct definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData is_anonymous pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
int e, f;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:9> col:9 e 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:5, col:12> col:12 f 'int'
};
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-13]]:3> col:3 implicit 'C::(anonymous struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-13]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-5]]:9> col:9 implicit e 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'C::(anonymous struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-15]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'e' 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:12> col:12 implicit f 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'C::(anonymous struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-18]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'f' 'int'
};
struct D {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+16]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct D definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:1, col:8> col:8 implicit struct D
int a;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:7> col:7 a 'int'
int b[10];
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:11> col:7 b 'int[10]'
int c[];
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:9> col:7 c 'int[]'
};
union E;
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, col:7> col:7 union E
union F;
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, col:7> col:7 union F
union E {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} prev 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+32]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:7 union E definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:1, col:7> col:7 implicit union E
int a;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:7> col:7 a 'int'
int b, c;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:7> col:7 b 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:3, col:10> col:10 c 'int'
int d : 12;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:11> col:7 d 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: ConstantExpr 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: value: Int 12
// CHECK-NEXT: IntegerLiteral 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int' 12
int : 0;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:9> col:7 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: ConstantExpr 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:9> 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: value: Int 0
// CHECK-NEXT: IntegerLiteral 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:9> 'int' 0
int e : 10;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:11> col:7 e 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: ConstantExpr 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: value: Int 10
// CHECK-NEXT: IntegerLiteral 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:11> 'int' 10
B *f;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, col:6> col:6 f 'B *'
};
union G {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+71]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:7 union G definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:1, col:7> col:7 implicit union G
struct {
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, line:[[@LINE+11]]:3> line:[[@LINE-1]]:3 struct definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
int a;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:9> col:9 a 'int'
} b;
// FIXME: note that it talks about 'struct G' below; the same happens in
// other cases with union G as well.
// CHECK: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-15]]:3, line:[[@LINE-3]]:5> col:5 b 'struct (unnamed struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-15]]:3)':'G::(unnamed struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-15]]:3)'
union {
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, line:[[@LINE+13]]:3> line:[[@LINE-1]]:3 union definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData is_anonymous pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
int c;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:9> col:9 c 'int'
float d;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:11> col:11 d 'float'
};
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-15]]:3> col:3 implicit 'G::(anonymous union at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-15]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-6]]:9> col:9 implicit c 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'G::(anonymous union at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-17]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'c' 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-7]]:11> col:11 implicit d 'float'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'G::(anonymous union at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-20]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'd' 'float'
struct {
// CHECK-NEXT: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:3, line:[[@LINE+12]]:3> line:[[@LINE-1]]:3 struct definition
// CHECK-NEXT: DefinitionData is_anonymous pass_in_registers aggregate standard_layout trivially_copyable pod trivial literal
// CHECK-NEXT: DefaultConstructor exists trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyConstructor simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveConstructor exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: CopyAssignment simple trivial has_const_param needs_implicit implicit_has_const_param
// CHECK-NEXT: MoveAssignment exists simple trivial needs_implicit
// CHECK-NEXT: Destructor simple irrelevant trivial needs_implicit
int e, f;
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:5, col:9> col:9 e 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:5, col:12> col:12 f 'int'
};
// CHECK-NEXT: FieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-14]]:3> col:3 implicit 'G::(anonymous struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-14]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-5]]:9> col:9 implicit e 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'G::(anonymous struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-16]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'e' 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: IndirectFieldDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <col:12> col:12 implicit f 'int'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} '' 'G::(anonymous struct at {{.*}}:[[@LINE-19]]:3)'
// CHECK-NEXT: Field 0x{{[^ ]*}} 'f' 'int'
};
struct Base1 {};
struct Base2 {};
struct Base3 {};
struct Derived1 : Base1 {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+2]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct Derived1 definition
// CHECK: public 'Base1'
};
struct Derived2 : private Base1 {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+2]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct Derived2 definition
// CHECK: private 'Base1'
};
struct Derived3 : virtual Base1 {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+2]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct Derived3 definition
// CHECK: virtual public 'Base1'
};
struct Derived4 : Base1, virtual Base2, protected Base3 {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+4]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct Derived4 definition
// CHECK: public 'Base1'
// CHECK-NEXT: virtual public 'Base2'
// CHECK-NEXT: protected 'Base3'
};
struct Derived5 : protected virtual Base1 {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+2]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct Derived5 definition
// CHECK: virtual protected 'Base1'
};
template <typename... Bases>
struct Derived6 : virtual public Bases... {
// CHECK: CXXRecordDecl 0x{{[^ ]*}} <line:[[@LINE-1]]:1, line:[[@LINE+2]]:1> line:[[@LINE-1]]:8 struct Derived6 definition
// CHECK: virtual public 'Bases'...
};
class NonTrivial {
// CHECK: |-CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} referenced class NonTrivial definition
public:
NonTrivial();
// CHECK: | |-CXXConstructorDecl {{.*}} referenced NonTrivial 'void ()'
~NonTrivial();
// CHECK: | |-CXXDestructorDecl {{.*}} referenced ~NonTrivial 'void () noexcept'
};
struct CheckFullExpression {
// CHECK: |-CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct CheckFullExpression definition
NonTrivial value = NonTrivial();
// CHECK: | |-FieldDecl {{.*}} value 'NonTrivial'
// CHECK-NEXT: | | `-ExprWithCleanups {{.*}} 'NonTrivial'
// CHECK-NEXT: | | `-CXXBindTemporaryExpr {{.*}} 'NonTrivial' (CXXTemporary{{.*}})
// CHECK-NEXT: | | `-CXXTemporaryObjectExpr {{.*}} 'NonTrivial' 'void ()'
};
struct CheckNoCleanup {
// CHECK: `-CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct CheckNoCleanup definition
static constexpr char kConstant = '+';
// CHECK: `-VarDecl {{.*}} kConstant 'const char' static inline constexpr cinit
// CHECK-NEXT: |-value: Int 43
// CHECK-NEXT: `-CharacterLiteral {{.*}} 'char' 43
};