//===-- JSONUtils.h ---------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLDB_TOOLS_LLDB_DAP_JSONUTILS_H #define LLDB_TOOLS_LLDB_DAP_JSONUTILS_H #include "BreakpointBase.h" #include "DAPForward.h" #include "lldb/API/SBModule.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" #include "llvm/Support/JSON.h" #include <cstdint> #include <optional> namespace lldb_dap { /// Emplace a StringRef in a json::Object after enusring that the /// string is valid UTF8. If not, first call llvm::json::fixUTF8 /// before emplacing. /// /// \param[in] obj /// A JSON object that we will attempt to emplace the value in /// /// \param[in] key /// The key to use when emplacing the value /// /// \param[in] str /// The string to emplace void EmplaceSafeString(llvm::json::Object &obj, llvm::StringRef key, llvm::StringRef str); /// Extract simple values as a string. /// /// \param[in] value /// A JSON value to extract the string from. /// /// \return /// A llvm::StringRef that contains the string value, or an empty /// string if \a value isn't a string. llvm::StringRef GetAsString(const llvm::json::Value &value); /// Extract the string value for the specified key from the /// specified object. /// /// \param[in] obj /// A JSON object that we will attempt to extract the value from /// /// \param[in] key /// The key to use when extracting the value /// /// \param[in] defaultValue /// The default value to return if the key is not present /// /// \return /// A llvm::StringRef that contains the string value for the /// specified \a key, or the default value if there is no key that /// matches or if the value is not a string. llvm::StringRef GetString(const llvm::json::Object &obj, llvm::StringRef key, llvm::StringRef defaultValue = { … }; llvm::StringRef GetString(const llvm::json::Object *obj, llvm::StringRef key, llvm::StringRef defaultValue = { … }; /// Extract the unsigned integer value for the specified key from /// the specified object. /// /// \param[in] obj /// A JSON object that we will attempt to extract the value from /// /// \param[in] key /// The key to use when extracting the value /// /// \return /// The unsigned integer value for the specified \a key, or /// \a fail_value if there is no key that matches or if the /// value is not an integer. uint64_t GetUnsigned(const llvm::json::Object &obj, llvm::StringRef key, uint64_t fail_value); uint64_t GetUnsigned(const llvm::json::Object *obj, llvm::StringRef key, uint64_t fail_value); /// Extract the boolean value for the specified key from the /// specified object. /// /// \param[in] obj /// A JSON object that we will attempt to extract the value from /// /// \param[in] key /// The key to use when extracting the value /// /// \return /// The boolean value for the specified \a key, or \a fail_value /// if there is no key that matches or if the value is not a /// boolean value of an integer. bool GetBoolean(const llvm::json::Object &obj, llvm::StringRef key, bool fail_value); bool GetBoolean(const llvm::json::Object *obj, llvm::StringRef key, bool fail_value); /// Extract the signed integer for the specified key from the /// specified object. /// /// \param[in] obj /// A JSON object that we will attempt to extract the value from /// /// \param[in] key /// The key to use when extracting the value /// /// \return /// The signed integer value for the specified \a key, or /// \a fail_value if there is no key that matches or if the /// value is not an integer. int64_t GetSigned(const llvm::json::Object &obj, llvm::StringRef key, int64_t fail_value); int64_t GetSigned(const llvm::json::Object *obj, llvm::StringRef key, int64_t fail_value); /// Check if the specified key exists in the specified object. /// /// \param[in] obj /// A JSON object that we will attempt to extract the value from /// /// \param[in] key /// The key to check for /// /// \return /// \b True if the key exists in the \a obj, \b False otherwise. bool ObjectContainsKey(const llvm::json::Object &obj, llvm::StringRef key); /// Encodes a memory reference std::string EncodeMemoryReference(lldb::addr_t addr); /// Decodes a memory reference std::optional<lldb::addr_t> DecodeMemoryReference(llvm::StringRef memoryReference); /// Extract an array of strings for the specified key from an object. /// /// String values in the array will be extracted without any quotes /// around them. Numbers and Booleans will be converted into /// strings. Any NULL, array or objects values in the array will be /// ignored. /// /// \param[in] obj /// A JSON object that we will attempt to extract the array from /// /// \param[in] key /// The key to use when extracting the value /// /// \return /// An array of string values for the specified \a key, or /// \a fail_value if there is no key that matches or if the /// value is not an array or all items in the array are not /// strings, numbers or booleans. std::vector<std::string> GetStrings(const llvm::json::Object *obj, llvm::StringRef key); /// Fill a response object given the request object. /// /// The \a response object will get its "type" set to "response", /// the "seq" set to zero, "response_seq" set to the "seq" value from /// \a request, "command" set to the "command" from \a request, /// and "success" set to true. /// /// \param[in] request /// The request object received from a call to DAP::ReadJSON(). /// /// \param[in,out] response /// An empty llvm::json::Object object that will be filled /// in as noted in description. void FillResponse(const llvm::json::Object &request, llvm::json::Object &response); /// Converts \a bp to a JSON value and appends the first valid location to the /// \a breakpoints array. /// /// \param[in] bp /// A LLDB breakpoint object which will get the first valid location /// extracted and converted into a JSON object in the \a breakpoints array /// /// \param[in] breakpoints /// A JSON array that will get a llvm::json::Value for \a bp /// appended to it. /// /// \param[in] request_path /// An optional source path to use when creating the "Source" object of this /// breakpoint. If not specified, the "Source" object is created from the /// breakpoint's address' LineEntry. It is useful to ensure the same source /// paths provided by the setBreakpoints request are returned to the IDE. /// /// \param[in] request_line /// An optional line to use when creating the "Breakpoint" object to append. /// It is used if the breakpoint has no valid locations. /// It is useful to ensure the same line /// provided by the setBreakpoints request are returned to the IDE as a /// fallback. void AppendBreakpoint( BreakpointBase *bp, llvm::json::Array &breakpoints, std::optional<llvm::StringRef> request_path = std::nullopt, std::optional<uint32_t> request_line = std::nullopt); /// Converts breakpoint location to a debug adaptor protocol "Breakpoint". /// /// \param[in] bp /// A LLDB breakpoint object to convert into a JSON value /// /// \param[in] request_path /// An optional source path to use when creating the "Source" object of this /// breakpoint. If not specified, the "Source" object is created from the /// breakpoint's address' LineEntry. It is useful to ensure the same source /// paths provided by the setBreakpoints request are returned to the IDE. /// /// \param[in] request_line /// An optional line to use when creating the resulting "Breakpoint" object. /// It is used if the breakpoint has no valid locations. /// It is useful to ensure the same line /// provided by the setBreakpoints request are returned to the IDE as a /// fallback. /// /// \param[in] request_column /// An optional column to use when creating the resulting "Breakpoint" /// object. It is used if the breakpoint has no valid locations. It is /// useful to ensure the same column provided by the setBreakpoints request /// are returned to the IDE as a fallback. /// /// \return /// A "Breakpoint" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateBreakpoint(BreakpointBase *bp, std::optional<llvm::StringRef> request_path = std::nullopt, std::optional<uint32_t> request_line = std::nullopt, std::optional<uint32_t> request_column = std::nullopt); /// Converts a LLDB module to a VS Code DAP module for use in "modules" events. /// /// \param[in] module /// A LLDB module object to convert into a JSON value /// /// \return /// A "Module" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateModule(lldb::SBModule &module); /// Create a "Event" JSON object using \a event_name as the event name /// /// \param[in] event_name /// The string value to use for the "event" key in the JSON object. /// /// \return /// A "Event" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Object CreateEventObject(const llvm::StringRef event_name); /// Create a "ExceptionBreakpointsFilter" JSON object as described in /// the debug adaptor definition. /// /// \param[in] bp /// The exception breakpoint object to use /// /// \return /// A "ExceptionBreakpointsFilter" JSON object with that follows /// the formal JSON definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateExceptionBreakpointFilter(const ExceptionBreakpoint &bp); /// Create a "Scope" JSON object as described in the debug adaptor definition. /// /// \param[in] name /// The value to place into the "name" key // /// \param[in] variablesReference /// The value to place into the "variablesReference" key // /// \param[in] namedVariables /// The value to place into the "namedVariables" key // /// \param[in] expensive /// The value to place into the "expensive" key /// /// \return /// A "Scope" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateScope(const llvm::StringRef name, int64_t variablesReference, int64_t namedVariables, bool expensive); /// Create a "Source" JSON object as described in the debug adaptor definition. /// /// \param[in] file /// The SBFileSpec to use when populating out the "Source" object /// /// \return /// A "Source" JSON object that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateSource(const lldb::SBFileSpec &file); /// Create a "Source" JSON object as described in the debug adaptor definition. /// /// \param[in] line_entry /// The LLDB line table to use when populating out the "Source" /// object /// /// \return /// A "Source" JSON object that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateSource(const lldb::SBLineEntry &line_entry); /// Create a "Source" object for a given source path. /// /// \param[in] source_path /// The path to the source to use when creating the "Source" object. /// /// \return /// A "Source" JSON object that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateSource(llvm::StringRef source_path); /// Create a "StackFrame" object for a LLDB frame object. /// /// This function will fill in the following keys in the returned /// object: /// "id" - the stack frame ID as an integer /// "name" - the function name as a string /// "source" - source file information as a "Source" DAP object /// "line" - the source file line number as an integer /// "column" - the source file column number as an integer /// /// \param[in] frame /// The LLDB stack frame to use when populating out the "StackFrame" /// object. /// /// \return /// A "StackFrame" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateStackFrame(lldb::SBFrame &frame); /// Create a "StackFrame" label object for a LLDB thread. /// /// This function will fill in the following keys in the returned /// object: /// "id" - the thread ID as an integer /// "name" - the thread name as a string which combines the LLDB /// thread index ID along with the string name of the thread /// from the OS if it has a name. /// "presentationHint" - "label" /// /// \param[in] thread /// The LLDB thread to use when populating out the "Thread" /// object. /// /// \return /// A "StackFrame" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateExtendedStackFrameLabel(lldb::SBThread &thread); /// Create a "instruction" object for a LLDB disassemble object as described in /// the Visual Studio Code debug adaptor definition. /// /// \param[in] bp /// The LLDB instruction object used to populate the disassembly /// instruction. /// \return /// A "Scope" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateInstructionBreakpoint(BreakpointBase *ibp); /// Create a "Thread" object for a LLDB thread object. /// /// This function will fill in the following keys in the returned /// object: /// "id" - the thread ID as an integer /// "name" - the thread name as a string which combines the LLDB /// thread index ID along with the string name of the thread /// from the OS if it has a name. /// /// \param[in] thread /// The LLDB thread to use when populating out the "Thread" /// object. /// /// \return /// A "Thread" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateThread(lldb::SBThread &thread); /// Create a "StoppedEvent" object for a LLDB thread object. /// /// This function will fill in the following keys in the returned /// object's "body" object: /// "reason" - With a valid stop reason enumeration string value /// that Microsoft specifies /// "threadId" - The thread ID as an integer /// "description" - a stop description (like "breakpoint 12.3") as a /// string /// "preserveFocusHint" - a boolean value that states if this thread /// should keep the focus in the GUI. /// "allThreadsStopped" - set to True to indicate that all threads /// stop when any thread stops. /// /// \param[in] thread /// The LLDB thread to use when populating out the "StoppedEvent" /// object. /// /// \return /// A "StoppedEvent" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateThreadStopped(lldb::SBThread &thread, uint32_t stop_id); /// \return /// The variable name of \a value or a default placeholder. const char *GetNonNullVariableName(lldb::SBValue value); /// VSCode can't display two variables with the same name, so we need to /// distinguish them by using a suffix. /// /// If the source and line information is present, we use it as the suffix. /// Otherwise, we fallback to the variable address or register location. std::string CreateUniqueVariableNameForDisplay(lldb::SBValue v, bool is_name_duplicated); /// Helper struct that parses the metadata of an \a lldb::SBValue and produces /// a canonical set of properties that can be sent to DAP clients. struct VariableDescription { … }; /// Create a "Variable" object for a LLDB thread object. /// /// This function will fill in the following keys in the returned /// object: /// "name" - the name of the variable /// "value" - the value of the variable as a string /// "type" - the typename of the variable as a string /// "id" - a unique identifier for a value in case there are multiple /// variables with the same name. Other parts of the DAP /// protocol refer to values by name so this can help /// disambiguate such cases if a IDE passes this "id" value /// back down. /// "variablesReference" - Zero if the variable has no children, /// non-zero integer otherwise which can be used to expand /// the variable. /// "evaluateName" - The name of the variable to use in expressions /// as a string. /// /// \param[in] v /// The LLDB value to use when populating out the "Variable" /// object. /// /// \param[in] var_ref /// The variable reference. Used to identify the value, e.g. /// in the `variablesReference` or `declarationLocationReference` /// properties. /// /// \param[in] format_hex /// It set to true the variable will be formatted as hex in /// the "value" key value pair for the value of the variable. /// /// \param[in] is_name_duplicated /// Whether the same variable name appears multiple times within the same /// context (e.g. locals). This can happen due to shadowed variables in /// nested blocks. /// /// As VSCode doesn't render two of more variables with the same name, we /// apply a suffix to distinguish duplicated variables. /// /// \param[in] custom_name /// A provided custom name that is used instead of the SBValue's when /// creating the JSON representation. /// /// \return /// A "Variable" JSON object with that follows the formal JSON /// definition outlined by Microsoft. llvm::json::Value CreateVariable(lldb::SBValue v, int64_t var_ref, bool format_hex, bool is_name_duplicated = false, std::optional<std::string> custom_name = { … }; llvm::json::Value CreateCompileUnit(lldb::SBCompileUnit unit); /// Create a runInTerminal reverse request object /// /// \param[in] launch_request /// The original launch_request object whose fields are used to construct /// the reverse request object. /// /// \param[in] debug_adaptor_path /// Path to the current debug adaptor. It will be used to delegate the /// launch of the target. /// /// \param[in] comm_file /// The fifo file used to communicate the with the target launcher. /// /// \param[in] debugger_pid /// The PID of the lldb-dap instance that will attach to the target. The /// launcher uses it on Linux tell the kernel that it should allow the /// debugger process to attach. /// /// \return /// A "runInTerminal" JSON object that follows the specification outlined by /// Microsoft. llvm::json::Object CreateRunInTerminalReverseRequest(const llvm::json::Object &launch_request, llvm::StringRef debug_adaptor_path, llvm::StringRef comm_file, lldb::pid_t debugger_pid); /// Create a "Terminated" JSON object that contains statistics /// /// \return /// A body JSON object with debug info and breakpoint info llvm::json::Object CreateTerminatedEventObject(); /// Convert a given JSON object to a string. std::string JSONToString(const llvm::json::Value &json); } // namespace lldb_dap #endif