/*===-- llvm-c/lto.h - LTO Public C Interface ---------------------*- C -*-===*\ |* *| |* Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM *| |* Exceptions. *| |* See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. *| |* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception *| |* *| |*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*| |* *| |* This header provides public interface to an abstract link time optimization*| |* library. LLVM provides an implementation of this interface for use with *| |* llvm bitcode files. *| |* *| \*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/ #ifndef LLVM_C_LTO_H #define LLVM_C_LTO_H #include "llvm-c/ExternC.h" #ifdef __cplusplus #include <cstddef> #else #include <stddef.h> #endif #include <sys/types.h> #ifndef __cplusplus #if !defined(_MSC_VER) #include <stdbool.h> typedef bool lto_bool_t; #else /* MSVC in particular does not have anything like _Bool or bool in C, but we can at least make sure the type is the same size. The implementation side will use C++ bool. */ typedef unsigned char lto_bool_t; #endif #else lto_bool_t; #endif /** * @defgroup LLVMCLTO LTO * @ingroup LLVMC * * @{ */ #define LTO_API_VERSION … /** * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ lto_symbol_attributes; /** * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ lto_debug_model; /** * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ lto_codegen_model; /** opaque reference to a loaded object module */ lto_module_t; /** opaque reference to a code generator */ lto_code_gen_t; /** opaque reference to a thin code generator */ thinlto_code_gen_t; LLVM_C_EXTERN_C_BEGIN /** * Returns a printable string. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern const char* lto_get_version(void); /** * Returns the last error string or NULL if last operation was successful. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern const char* lto_get_error_message(void); /** * Checks if a file is a loadable object file. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_is_object_file(const char* path); /** * Checks if a file is a loadable object compiled for requested target. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_is_object_file_for_target(const char* path, const char* target_triple_prefix); /** * Return true if \p Buffer contains a bitcode file with ObjC code (category * or class) in it. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=20 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_has_objc_category(const void *mem, size_t length); /** * Checks if a buffer is a loadable object file. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_is_object_file_in_memory(const void *mem, size_t length); /** * Checks if a buffer is a loadable object compiled for requested target. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_is_object_file_in_memory_for_target(const void* mem, size_t length, const char* target_triple_prefix); /** * Loads an object file from disk. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_module_t lto_module_create(const char* path); /** * Loads an object file from memory. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_module_t lto_module_create_from_memory(const void* mem, size_t length); /** * Loads an object file from memory with an extra path argument. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=9 */ extern lto_module_t lto_module_create_from_memory_with_path(const void* mem, size_t length, const char *path); /** * Loads an object file in its own context. * * Loads an object file in its own LLVMContext. This function call is * thread-safe. However, modules created this way should not be merged into an * lto_code_gen_t using \a lto_codegen_add_module(). * * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=11 */ extern lto_module_t lto_module_create_in_local_context(const void *mem, size_t length, const char *path); /** * Loads an object file in the codegen context. * * Loads an object file into the same context as \c cg. The module is safe to * add using \a lto_codegen_add_module(). * * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=11 */ extern lto_module_t lto_module_create_in_codegen_context(const void *mem, size_t length, const char *path, lto_code_gen_t cg); /** * Loads an object file from disk. The seek point of fd is not preserved. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5 */ extern lto_module_t lto_module_create_from_fd(int fd, const char *path, size_t file_size); /** * Loads an object file from disk. The seek point of fd is not preserved. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5 */ extern lto_module_t lto_module_create_from_fd_at_offset(int fd, const char *path, size_t file_size, size_t map_size, off_t offset); /** * Frees all memory internally allocated by the module. * Upon return the lto_module_t is no longer valid. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern void lto_module_dispose(lto_module_t mod); /** * Returns triple string which the object module was compiled under. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern const char* lto_module_get_target_triple(lto_module_t mod); /** * Sets triple string with which the object will be codegened. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=4 */ extern void lto_module_set_target_triple(lto_module_t mod, const char *triple); /** * Returns the number of symbols in the object module. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern unsigned int lto_module_get_num_symbols(lto_module_t mod); /** * Returns the name of the ith symbol in the object module. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern const char* lto_module_get_symbol_name(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index); /** * Returns the attributes of the ith symbol in the object module. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_symbol_attributes lto_module_get_symbol_attribute(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index); /** * Returns the module's linker options. * * The linker options may consist of multiple flags. It is the linker's * responsibility to split the flags using a platform-specific mechanism. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=16 */ extern const char* lto_module_get_linkeropts(lto_module_t mod); /** * If targeting mach-o on darwin, this function gets the CPU type and subtype * that will end up being encoded in the mach-o header. These are the values * that can be found in mach/machine.h. * * \p out_cputype and \p out_cpusubtype must be non-NULL. * * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=27 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_get_macho_cputype(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int *out_cputype, unsigned int *out_cpusubtype); /** * This function can be used by the linker to check if a given module has * any constructor or destructor functions. * * Returns true if the module has either the @llvm.global_ctors or the * @llvm.global_dtors symbol. Otherwise returns false. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=29 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_has_ctor_dtor(lto_module_t mod); /** * Diagnostic severity. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=7 */ lto_codegen_diagnostic_severity_t; /** * Diagnostic handler type. * \p severity defines the severity. * \p diag is the actual diagnostic. * The diagnostic is not prefixed by any of severity keyword, e.g., 'error: '. * \p ctxt is used to pass the context set with the diagnostic handler. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=7 */ lto_diagnostic_handler_t; /** * Set a diagnostic handler and the related context (void *). * This is more general than lto_get_error_message, as the diagnostic handler * can be called at anytime within lto. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=7 */ extern void lto_codegen_set_diagnostic_handler(lto_code_gen_t, lto_diagnostic_handler_t, void *); /** * Instantiates a code generator. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * All modules added using \a lto_codegen_add_module() must have been created * in the same context as the codegen. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_code_gen_t lto_codegen_create(void); /** * Instantiate a code generator in its own context. * * Instantiates a code generator in its own context. Modules added via \a * lto_codegen_add_module() must have all been created in the same context, * using \a lto_module_create_in_codegen_context(). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=11 */ extern lto_code_gen_t lto_codegen_create_in_local_context(void); /** * Frees all code generator and all memory it internally allocated. * Upon return the lto_code_gen_t is no longer valid. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern void lto_codegen_dispose(lto_code_gen_t); /** * Add an object module to the set of modules for which code will be generated. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \c cg and \c mod must both be in the same context. See \a * lto_codegen_create_in_local_context() and \a * lto_module_create_in_codegen_context(). * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_codegen_add_module(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_module_t mod); /** * Sets the object module for code generation. This will transfer the ownership * of the module to the code generator. * * \c cg and \c mod must both be in the same context. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=13 */ extern void lto_codegen_set_module(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_module_t mod); /** * Sets if debug info should be generated. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_codegen_set_debug_model(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_debug_model); /** * Sets which PIC code model to generated. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_codegen_set_pic_model(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_codegen_model); /** * Sets the cpu to generate code for. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=4 */ extern void lto_codegen_set_cpu(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char *cpu); /** * Sets the location of the assembler tool to run. If not set, libLTO * will use gcc to invoke the assembler. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern void lto_codegen_set_assembler_path(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* path); /** * Sets extra arguments that libLTO should pass to the assembler. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=4 */ extern void lto_codegen_set_assembler_args(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char **args, int nargs); /** * Adds to a list of all global symbols that must exist in the final generated * code. If a function is not listed there, it might be inlined into every usage * and optimized away. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern void lto_codegen_add_must_preserve_symbol(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* symbol); /** * Writes a new object file at the specified path that contains the * merged contents of all modules added so far. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_codegen_write_merged_modules(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* path); /** * Generates code for all added modules into one native object file. * This calls lto_codegen_optimize then lto_codegen_compile_optimized. * * On success returns a pointer to a generated mach-o/ELF buffer and * length set to the buffer size. The buffer is owned by the * lto_code_gen_t and will be freed when lto_codegen_dispose() * is called, or lto_codegen_compile() is called again. * On failure, returns NULL (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern const void* lto_codegen_compile(lto_code_gen_t cg, size_t* length); /** * Generates code for all added modules into one native object file. * This calls lto_codegen_optimize then lto_codegen_compile_optimized (instead * of returning a generated mach-o/ELF buffer, it writes to a file). * * The name of the file is written to name. Returns true on error. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_codegen_compile_to_file(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char** name); /** * Runs optimization for the merged module. Returns true on error. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=12 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_codegen_optimize(lto_code_gen_t cg); /** * Generates code for the optimized merged module into one native object file. * It will not run any IR optimizations on the merged module. * * On success returns a pointer to a generated mach-o/ELF buffer and length set * to the buffer size. The buffer is owned by the lto_code_gen_t and will be * freed when lto_codegen_dispose() is called, or * lto_codegen_compile_optimized() is called again. On failure, returns NULL * (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=12 */ extern const void* lto_codegen_compile_optimized(lto_code_gen_t cg, size_t* length); /** * Returns the runtime API version. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=12 */ extern unsigned int lto_api_version(void); /** * Parses options immediately, making them available as early as possible. For * example during executing codegen::InitTargetOptionsFromCodeGenFlags. Since * parsing shud only happen once, only one of lto_codegen_debug_options or * lto_set_debug_options should be called. * * This function takes one or more options separated by spaces. * Warning: passing file paths through this function may confuse the argument * parser if the paths contain spaces. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=28 */ extern void lto_set_debug_options(const char *const *options, int number); /** * Sets options to help debug codegen bugs. Since parsing shud only happen once, * only one of lto_codegen_debug_options or lto_set_debug_options * should be called. * * This function takes one or more options separated by spaces. * Warning: passing file paths through this function may confuse the argument * parser if the paths contain spaces. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3 */ extern void lto_codegen_debug_options(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char *); /** * Same as the previous function, but takes every option separately through an * array. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=26 */ extern void lto_codegen_debug_options_array(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char *const *, int number); /** * Initializes LLVM disassemblers. * FIXME: This doesn't really belong here. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5 */ extern void lto_initialize_disassembler(void); /** * Sets if we should run internalize pass during optimization and code * generation. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=14 */ extern void lto_codegen_set_should_internalize(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_bool_t ShouldInternalize); /** * Set whether to embed uselists in bitcode. * * Sets whether \a lto_codegen_write_merged_modules() should embed uselists in * output bitcode. This should be turned on for all -save-temps output. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=15 */ extern void lto_codegen_set_should_embed_uselists(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_bool_t ShouldEmbedUselists); /** Opaque reference to an LTO input file */ lto_input_t; /** * Creates an LTO input file from a buffer. The path * argument is used for diagnotics as this function * otherwise does not know which file the given buffer * is associated with. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=24 */ extern lto_input_t lto_input_create(const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size, const char *path); /** * Frees all memory internally allocated by the LTO input file. * Upon return the lto_module_t is no longer valid. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=24 */ extern void lto_input_dispose(lto_input_t input); /** * Returns the number of dependent library specifiers * for the given LTO input file. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=24 */ extern unsigned lto_input_get_num_dependent_libraries(lto_input_t input); /** * Returns the ith dependent library specifier * for the given LTO input file. The returned * string is not null-terminated. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=24 */ extern const char * lto_input_get_dependent_library(lto_input_t input, size_t index, size_t *size); /** * Returns the list of libcall symbols that can be generated by LTO * that might not be visible from the symbol table of bitcode files. * * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=25 */ extern const char *const *lto_runtime_lib_symbols_list(size_t *size); /** * @} // endgoup LLVMCLTO * @defgroup LLVMCTLTO ThinLTO * @ingroup LLVMC * * @{ */ /** * Type to wrap a single object returned by ThinLTO. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ LTOObjectBuffer; /** * Instantiates a ThinLTO code generator. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * * The ThinLTOCodeGenerator is not intended to be reuse for multiple * compilation: the model is that the client adds modules to the generator and * ask to perform the ThinLTO optimizations / codegen, and finally destroys the * codegenerator. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern thinlto_code_gen_t thinlto_create_codegen(void); /** * Frees the generator and all memory it internally allocated. * Upon return the thinlto_code_gen_t is no longer valid. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_dispose(thinlto_code_gen_t cg); /** * Add a module to a ThinLTO code generator. Identifier has to be unique among * all the modules in a code generator. The data buffer stays owned by the * client, and is expected to be available for the entire lifetime of the * thinlto_code_gen_t it is added to. * * On failure, returns NULL (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_add_module(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, const char *identifier, const char *data, int length); /** * Optimize and codegen all the modules added to the codegenerator using * ThinLTO. Resulting objects are accessible using thinlto_module_get_object(). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_process(thinlto_code_gen_t cg); /** * Returns the number of object files produced by the ThinLTO CodeGenerator. * * It usually matches the number of input files, but this is not a guarantee of * the API and may change in future implementation, so the client should not * assume it. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern unsigned int thinlto_module_get_num_objects(thinlto_code_gen_t cg); /** * Returns a reference to the ith object file produced by the ThinLTO * CodeGenerator. * * Client should use \p thinlto_module_get_num_objects() to get the number of * available objects. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern LTOObjectBuffer thinlto_module_get_object(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, unsigned int index); /** * Returns the number of object files produced by the ThinLTO CodeGenerator. * * It usually matches the number of input files, but this is not a guarantee of * the API and may change in future implementation, so the client should not * assume it. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=21 */ unsigned int thinlto_module_get_num_object_files(thinlto_code_gen_t cg); /** * Returns the path to the ith object file produced by the ThinLTO * CodeGenerator. * * Client should use \p thinlto_module_get_num_object_files() to get the number * of available objects. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=21 */ const char *thinlto_module_get_object_file(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, unsigned int index); /** * Sets which PIC code model to generate. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern lto_bool_t thinlto_codegen_set_pic_model(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, lto_codegen_model); /** * Sets the path to a directory to use as a storage for temporary bitcode files. * The intention is to make the bitcode files available for debugging at various * stage of the pipeline. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_savetemps_dir(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, const char *save_temps_dir); /** * Set the path to a directory where to save generated object files. This * path can be used by a linker to request on-disk files instead of in-memory * buffers. When set, results are available through * thinlto_module_get_object_file() instead of thinlto_module_get_object(). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=21 */ void thinlto_set_generated_objects_dir(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, const char *save_temps_dir); /** * Sets the cpu to generate code for. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_cpu(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, const char *cpu); /** * Disable CodeGen, only run the stages till codegen and stop. The output will * be bitcode. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=19 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_disable_codegen(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, lto_bool_t disable); /** * Perform CodeGen only: disable all other stages. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=19 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_codegen_only(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, lto_bool_t codegen_only); /** * Parse -mllvm style debug options. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_debug_options(const char *const *options, int number); /** * Test if a module has support for ThinLTO linking. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern lto_bool_t lto_module_is_thinlto(lto_module_t mod); /** * Adds a symbol to the list of global symbols that must exist in the final * generated code. If a function is not listed there, it might be inlined into * every usage and optimized away. For every single module, the functions * referenced from code outside of the ThinLTO modules need to be added here. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_add_must_preserve_symbol(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, const char *name, int length); /** * Adds a symbol to the list of global symbols that are cross-referenced between * ThinLTO files. If the ThinLTO CodeGenerator can ensure that every * references from a ThinLTO module to this symbol is optimized away, then * the symbol can be discarded. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_add_cross_referenced_symbol(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, const char *name, int length); /** * @} // endgoup LLVMCTLTO * @defgroup LLVMCTLTO_CACHING ThinLTO Cache Control * @ingroup LLVMCTLTO * * These entry points control the ThinLTO cache. The cache is intended to * support incremental builds, and thus needs to be persistent across builds. * The client enables the cache by supplying a path to an existing directory. * The code generator will use this to store objects files that may be reused * during a subsequent build. * To avoid filling the disk space, a few knobs are provided: * - The pruning interval limits the frequency at which the garbage collector * will try to scan the cache directory to prune expired entries. * Setting to a negative number disables the pruning. * - The pruning expiration time indicates to the garbage collector how old an * entry needs to be to be removed. * - Finally, the garbage collector can be instructed to prune the cache until * the occupied space goes below a threshold. * @{ */ /** * Sets the path to a directory to use as a cache storage for incremental build. * Setting this activates caching. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_cache_dir(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, const char *cache_dir); /** * Sets the cache pruning interval (in seconds). A negative value disables the * pruning. An unspecified default value will be applied, and a value of 0 will * force prunning to occur. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_cache_pruning_interval(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, int interval); /** * Sets the maximum cache size that can be persistent across build, in terms of * percentage of the available space on the disk. Set to 100 to indicate * no limit, 50 to indicate that the cache size will not be left over half the * available space. A value over 100 will be reduced to 100, a value of 0 will * be ignored. An unspecified default value will be applied. * * The formula looks like: * AvailableSpace = FreeSpace + ExistingCacheSize * NewCacheSize = AvailableSpace * P/100 * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_final_cache_size_relative_to_available_space( thinlto_code_gen_t cg, unsigned percentage); /** * Sets the expiration (in seconds) for an entry in the cache. An unspecified * default value will be applied. A value of 0 will be ignored. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=18 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_cache_entry_expiration(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, unsigned expiration); /** * Sets the maximum size of the cache directory (in bytes). A value over the * amount of available space on the disk will be reduced to the amount of * available space. An unspecified default value will be applied. A value of 0 * will be ignored. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=22 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_cache_size_bytes(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, unsigned max_size_bytes); /** * Same as thinlto_codegen_set_cache_size_bytes, except the maximum size is in * megabytes (2^20 bytes). * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=23 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_cache_size_megabytes(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, unsigned max_size_megabytes); /** * Sets the maximum number of files in the cache directory. An unspecified * default value will be applied. A value of 0 will be ignored. * * \since LTO_API_VERSION=22 */ extern void thinlto_codegen_set_cache_size_files(thinlto_code_gen_t cg, unsigned max_size_files); /** * @} // endgroup LLVMCTLTO_CACHING */ LLVM_C_EXTERN_C_END #endif /* LLVM_C_LTO_H */