llvm/libcxx/test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ulong.pass.cpp

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

// unsigned long to_ulong() const; // constexpr since C++23

#include <bitset>
#include <algorithm>
#include <type_traits>
#include <limits>
#include <climits>
#include <cassert>

#include "test_macros.h"

template <std::size_t N>
TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void test_to_ulong() {
    const std::size_t M = sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT < N ? sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT : N;
    const bool is_M_zero = std::integral_constant<bool, M == 0>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
    const std::size_t X = is_M_zero ? sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT - 1 : sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT - M;
    const std::size_t max = is_M_zero ? 0 : std::size_t(std::numeric_limits<unsigned long>::max()) >> X;
    std::size_t tests[] = {
        0,
        std::min<std::size_t>(1, max),
        std::min<std::size_t>(2, max),
        std::min<std::size_t>(3, max),
        std::min(max, max-3),
        std::min(max, max-2),
        std::min(max, max-1),
        max
    };
    for (std::size_t j : tests) {
        std::bitset<N> v(j);
        assert(j == v.to_ulong());
    }

    { // test values bigger than can fit into the bitset
        const unsigned long val = 0x5AFFFFA5UL;
        const bool canFit = N < sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT;
        const unsigned long mask = canFit ? (1UL << (canFit ? N : 0)) - 1 : (unsigned long)(-1); // avoid compiler warnings
        std::bitset<N> v(val);
        assert(v.to_ulong() == (val & mask)); // we shouldn't return bit patterns from outside the limits of the bitset.
    }
}

TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test() {
  test_to_ulong<0>();
  test_to_ulong<1>();
  test_to_ulong<31>();
  test_to_ulong<32>();
  test_to_ulong<33>();
  test_to_ulong<63>();
  test_to_ulong<64>();
  test_to_ulong<65>();
  test_to_ulong<1000>();

  return true;
}

int main(int, char**) {
  test();
#if TEST_STD_VER > 20
  static_assert(test());
#endif

  return 0;
}