llvm/libcxx/test/std/utilities/utility/pairs/pairs.pair/ctor.pair_U_V_move.pass.cpp

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

// UNSUPPORTED: c++03

// <utility>

// template <class T1, class T2> struct pair

// template <class U, class V>
//   constexpr explicit(see below) pair(pair<U, V>&& p);

#include <utility>
#include <memory>
#include <cassert>

#include "archetypes.h"
#include "test_convertible.h"

#include "test_macros.h"
using namespace ImplicitTypes; // Get implicitly archetypes

template <class T1, class U1,
          bool CanCopy = true, bool CanConvert = CanCopy>
void test_pair_rv()
{
    using P1 = std::pair<T1, int>;
    using P2 = std::pair<int, T1>;
    using UP1 = std::pair<U1, int>&&;
    using UP2 = std::pair<int, U1>&&;
    static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, UP1>::value == CanCopy, "");
    static_assert(test_convertible<P1, UP1>() == CanConvert, "");
    static_assert(std::is_constructible<P2, UP2>::value == CanCopy, "");
    static_assert(test_convertible<P2,  UP2>() == CanConvert, "");
}

struct Base
{
    virtual ~Base() {}
};

struct Derived
    : public Base
{
};


template <class T, class U>
struct DPair : public std::pair<T, U> {
  using Base = std::pair<T, U>;
  using Base::Base;
};

struct ExplicitT {
  constexpr explicit ExplicitT(int x) : value(x) {}
  int value;
};

struct ImplicitT {
  constexpr ImplicitT(int x) : value(x) {}
  int value;
};

struct NotCopyOrMoveConstructible {
  NotCopyOrMoveConstructible() = default;
  NotCopyOrMoveConstructible(NotCopyOrMoveConstructible const&) = delete;
  NotCopyOrMoveConstructible(NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&&) = delete;
};

struct NonCopyConstructible {
    NonCopyConstructible(NonCopyConstructible const&) = delete;
    NonCopyConstructible(NonCopyConstructible&&) = default;
};

int main(int, char**)
{
    {
        typedef std::pair<std::unique_ptr<Derived>, int> P1;
        typedef std::pair<std::unique_ptr<Base>, long> P2;
        P1 p1(std::unique_ptr<Derived>(), 4);
        P2 p2 = std::move(p1);
        assert(p2.first == nullptr);
        assert(p2.second == 4);
    }
    {
        // We allow derived types to use this constructor
        using P1 = DPair<long, long>;
        using P2 = std::pair<int, int>;
        P1 p1(42, 101);
        P2 p2(std::move(p1));
        assert(p2.first == 42);
        assert(p2.second == 101);
    }
    {
        test_pair_rv<AllCtors, AllCtors>();
        test_pair_rv<AllCtors, AllCtors&>();
        test_pair_rv<AllCtors, AllCtors&&>();
        test_pair_rv<AllCtors, const AllCtors&>();
        test_pair_rv<AllCtors, const AllCtors&&>();

        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, ExplicitTypes::AllCtors>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, const ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, const ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&&, true, false>();

        test_pair_rv<MoveOnly, MoveOnly>();
        test_pair_rv<MoveOnly, MoveOnly&, false>();
        test_pair_rv<MoveOnly, MoveOnly&&>();

        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly, ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly>(); // copy construction
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly, ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly&, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly, ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly&&, true, false>();

        test_pair_rv<CopyOnly, CopyOnly>();
        test_pair_rv<CopyOnly, CopyOnly&>();
        test_pair_rv<CopyOnly, CopyOnly&&>();

        /* For ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, two of the viable candidates for initializing from a non-const xvalue are:
         *   pair(const pair&);  // (defaulted copy constructor)
         *   template<class U1, class U2> explicit pair(const pair<U1, U2>&&); [U1 = ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, U2 = int]
         *
         * This results in diverging behavior for test_convertible which uses copy-list-initialization.
         * Prior to CWG2137, this would have selected the first (non-explicit) ctor as explicit ctors
         * would not be considered. Afterwards, it should select the second since it is a better match,
         * and then failed because it is explicit.
         *
         * This may change with future defect reports, and some compilers only have partial support
         * for CWG2137, so use std::is_convertible directly to avoid a copy-list-initialization
         */
        {
          using P1  = std::pair<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, int>;
          using P2  = std::pair<int, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly>;
          using UP1 = std::pair<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, int>&&;
          using UP2 = std::pair<int, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly>&&;
          static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, UP1>::value, "");
          static_assert(std::is_convertible<P1, UP1>::value, "");
          static_assert(std::is_constructible<P2, UP2>::value, "");
          static_assert(std::is_convertible<P2, UP2>::value, "");
        }
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly&&, true, false>();

        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, NonCopyable, false>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, NonCopyable&, false>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, NonCopyable&&, false>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, const NonCopyable&, false>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, const NonCopyable&&, false>();
    }
    { // Test construction of references
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&, NonCopyable&>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&, NonCopyable&&>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&, NonCopyable const&, false>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable const&, NonCopyable&&>();
        test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&&, NonCopyable&&>();

        test_pair_rv<ConvertingType&, int, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&, int, false>();
        // Unfortunately the below conversions are allowed and create dangling
        // references.
        //test_pair_rv<ConvertingType&&, int>();
        //test_pair_rv<ConvertingType const&, int>();
        //test_pair_rv<ConvertingType const&&, int>();
        // But these are not because the converting constructor is explicit.
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&&, int, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType const&, int, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType const&&, int, false>();
    }
    {
        test_pair_rv<AllCtors, int, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, int, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, int>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int, true, false>();

        test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, int>();
        test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType>();
        test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType const&>();
        test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType&>();
        test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType&&>();

        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, const int&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int&&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, const int&&, true, false>();

        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType const&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&, true, false>();
        test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&&, true, false>();
    }
    {
        // When constructing a pair containing a reference, we only bind the
        // reference, so it doesn't matter whether the type is or isn't
        // copy/move constructible.
        {
            using P1 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&, long>;
            using P2 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&, int>;
            static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, P2&&>::value, "");

            NotCopyOrMoveConstructible obj;
            P2 p2{obj, 3};
            P1 p1(std::move(p2));
            assert(&p1.first == &obj);
            assert(&p2.first == &obj);
        }
        {
            using P1 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&&, long>;
            using P2 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&&, int>;
            static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, P2&&>::value, "");

            NotCopyOrMoveConstructible obj;
            P2 p2{std::move(obj), 3};
            P1 p1(std::move(p2));
            assert(&p1.first == &obj);
            assert(&p2.first == &obj);
        }
    }
    {
        // Make sure we can't move-construct from a pair containing a reference
        // if that type isn't copy-constructible (since otherwise we'd be stealing
        // the object through the reference).
        using P1 = std::pair<NonCopyConstructible, long>;
        using P2 = std::pair<NonCopyConstructible&, int>;
        static_assert(!std::is_constructible<P1, P2&&>::value, "");
    }
#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
    { // explicit constexpr test
        constexpr std::pair<int, int> p1(42, 43);
        constexpr std::pair<ExplicitT, ExplicitT> p2(std::move(p1));
        static_assert(p2.first.value == 42, "");
        static_assert(p2.second.value == 43, "");
    }
    { // implicit constexpr test
        constexpr std::pair<int, int> p1(42, 43);
        constexpr std::pair<ImplicitT, ImplicitT> p2 = std::move(p1);
        static_assert(p2.first.value == 42, "");
        static_assert(p2.second.value == 43, "");
    }
#endif

  return 0;
}