package fs2
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fscommon"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type parseError = fscommon.ParseError
type manager struct {
config *configs.Cgroup
// dirPath is like "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1001.slice/session-1.scope"
dirPath string
// controllers is content of "cgroup.controllers" file.
// excludes pseudo-controllers ("devices" and "freezer").
controllers map[string]struct{}
}
// NewManager creates a manager for cgroup v2 unified hierarchy.
// dirPath is like "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1001.slice/session-1.scope".
// If dirPath is empty, it is automatically set using config.
func NewManager(config *configs.Cgroup, dirPath string) (cgroups.Manager, error) {
if dirPath == "" {
var err error
dirPath, err = defaultDirPath(config)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
m := &manager{
config: config,
dirPath: dirPath,
}
return m, nil
}
func (m *manager) getControllers() error {
if m.controllers != nil {
return nil
}
data, err := cgroups.ReadFile(m.dirPath, "cgroup.controllers")
if err != nil {
if m.config.Rootless && m.config.Path == "" {
return nil
}
return err
}
fields := strings.Fields(data)
m.controllers = make(map[string]struct{}, len(fields))
for _, c := range fields {
m.controllers[c] = struct{}{}
}
return nil
}
func (m *manager) Apply(pid int) error {
if err := CreateCgroupPath(m.dirPath, m.config); err != nil {
// Related tests:
// - "runc create (no limits + no cgrouppath + no permission) succeeds"
// - "runc create (rootless + no limits + cgrouppath + no permission) fails with permission error"
// - "runc create (rootless + limits + no cgrouppath + no permission) fails with informative error"
if m.config.Rootless {
if m.config.Path == "" {
if blNeed, nErr := needAnyControllers(m.config.Resources); nErr == nil && !blNeed {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("rootless needs no limits + no cgrouppath when no permission is granted for cgroups: %w", err)
}
}
return err
}
if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(m.dirPath, pid); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (m *manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
return cgroups.GetPids(m.dirPath)
}
func (m *manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
return cgroups.GetAllPids(m.dirPath)
}
func (m *manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
var errs []error
st := cgroups.NewStats()
// pids (since kernel 4.5)
if err := statPids(m.dirPath, st); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
// memory (since kernel 4.5)
if err := statMemory(m.dirPath, st); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
// io (since kernel 4.5)
if err := statIo(m.dirPath, st); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
// cpu (since kernel 4.15)
// Note cpu.stat is available even if the controller is not enabled.
if err := statCpu(m.dirPath, st); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
// hugetlb (since kernel 5.6)
if err := statHugeTlb(m.dirPath, st); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
// rdma (since kernel 4.11)
if err := fscommon.RdmaGetStats(m.dirPath, st); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
if len(errs) > 0 && !m.config.Rootless {
return st, fmt.Errorf("error while statting cgroup v2: %+v", errs)
}
return st, nil
}
func (m *manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
if m.config.Resources == nil {
return errors.New("cannot toggle freezer: cgroups not configured for container")
}
if err := setFreezer(m.dirPath, state); err != nil {
return err
}
m.config.Resources.Freezer = state
return nil
}
func (m *manager) Destroy() error {
return cgroups.RemovePath(m.dirPath)
}
func (m *manager) Path(_ string) string {
return m.dirPath
}
func (m *manager) Set(r *configs.Resources) error {
if r == nil {
return nil
}
if err := m.getControllers(); err != nil {
return err
}
// pids (since kernel 4.5)
if err := setPids(m.dirPath, r); err != nil {
return err
}
// memory (since kernel 4.5)
if err := setMemory(m.dirPath, r); err != nil {
return err
}
// io (since kernel 4.5)
if err := setIo(m.dirPath, r); err != nil {
return err
}
// cpu (since kernel 4.15)
if err := setCpu(m.dirPath, r); err != nil {
return err
}
// devices (since kernel 4.15, pseudo-controller)
//
// When rootless is true, errors from the device subsystem are ignored because it is really not expected to work.
// However, errors from other subsystems are not ignored.
// see @test "runc create (rootless + limits + no cgrouppath + no permission) fails with informative error"
if err := setDevices(m.dirPath, r); err != nil && !m.config.Rootless {
return err
}
// cpuset (since kernel 5.0)
if err := setCpuset(m.dirPath, r); err != nil {
return err
}
// hugetlb (since kernel 5.6)
if err := setHugeTlb(m.dirPath, r); err != nil {
return err
}
// rdma (since kernel 4.11)
if err := fscommon.RdmaSet(m.dirPath, r); err != nil {
return err
}
// freezer (since kernel 5.2, pseudo-controller)
if err := setFreezer(m.dirPath, r.Freezer); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := m.setUnified(r.Unified); err != nil {
return err
}
m.config.Resources = r
return nil
}
func (m *manager) setUnified(res map[string]string) error {
for k, v := range res {
if strings.Contains(k, "/") {
return fmt.Errorf("unified resource %q must be a file name (no slashes)", k)
}
if err := cgroups.WriteFile(m.dirPath, k, v); err != nil {
// Check for both EPERM and ENOENT since O_CREAT is used by WriteFile.
if errors.Is(err, os.ErrPermission) || errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
// Check if a controller is available,
// to give more specific error if not.
sk := strings.SplitN(k, ".", 2)
if len(sk) != 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("unified resource %q must be in the form CONTROLLER.PARAMETER", k)
}
c := sk[0]
if _, ok := m.controllers[c]; !ok && c != "cgroup" {
return fmt.Errorf("unified resource %q can't be set: controller %q not available", k, c)
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("unable to set unified resource %q: %w", k, err)
}
}
return nil
}
func (m *manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
paths := make(map[string]string, 1)
paths[""] = m.dirPath
return paths
}
func (m *manager) GetCgroups() (*configs.Cgroup, error) {
return m.config, nil
}
func (m *manager) GetFreezerState() (configs.FreezerState, error) {
return getFreezer(m.dirPath)
}
func (m *manager) Exists() bool {
return cgroups.PathExists(m.dirPath)
}
func OOMKillCount(path string) (uint64, error) {
return fscommon.GetValueByKey(path, "memory.events", "oom_kill")
}
func (m *manager) OOMKillCount() (uint64, error) {
c, err := OOMKillCount(m.dirPath)
if err != nil && m.config.Rootless && os.IsNotExist(err) {
err = nil
}
return c, err
}