// Package libcontainer provides a native Go implementation for creating containers
// with namespaces, cgroups, capabilities, and filesystem access controls.
// It allows you to manage the lifecycle of the container performing additional operations
// after the container is created.
package libcontainer
import (
"os"
"time"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
)
// Status is the status of a container.
type Status int
const (
// Created is the status that denotes the container exists but has not been run yet.
Created Status = iota
// Running is the status that denotes the container exists and is running.
Running
// Pausing is the status that denotes the container exists, it is in the process of being paused.
Pausing
// Paused is the status that denotes the container exists, but all its processes are paused.
Paused
// Stopped is the status that denotes the container does not have a created or running process.
Stopped
)
func (s Status) String() string {
switch s {
case Created:
return "created"
case Running:
return "running"
case Pausing:
return "pausing"
case Paused:
return "paused"
case Stopped:
return "stopped"
default:
return "unknown"
}
}
// BaseState represents the platform agnostic pieces relating to a
// running container's state
type BaseState struct {
// ID is the container ID.
ID string `json:"id"`
// InitProcessPid is the init process id in the parent namespace.
InitProcessPid int `json:"init_process_pid"`
// InitProcessStartTime is the init process start time in clock cycles since boot time.
InitProcessStartTime uint64 `json:"init_process_start"`
// Created is the unix timestamp for the creation time of the container in UTC
Created time.Time `json:"created"`
// Config is the container's configuration.
Config configs.Config `json:"config"`
}
// BaseContainer is a libcontainer container object.
//
// Each container is thread-safe within the same process. Since a container can
// be destroyed by a separate process, any function may return that the container
// was not found. BaseContainer includes methods that are platform agnostic.
type BaseContainer interface {
// Returns the ID of the container
ID() string
// Returns the current status of the container.
Status() (Status, error)
// State returns the current container's state information.
State() (*State, error)
// OCIState returns the current container's state information.
OCIState() (*specs.State, error)
// Returns the current config of the container.
Config() configs.Config
// Returns the PIDs inside this container. The PIDs are in the namespace of the calling process.
//
// Some of the returned PIDs may no longer refer to processes in the Container, unless
// the Container state is PAUSED in which case every PID in the slice is valid.
Processes() ([]int, error)
// Returns statistics for the container.
Stats() (*Stats, error)
// Set resources of container as configured
//
// We can use this to change resources when containers are running.
//
Set(config configs.Config) error
// Start a process inside the container. Returns error if process fails to
// start. You can track process lifecycle with passed Process structure.
Start(process *Process) (err error)
// Run immediately starts the process inside the container. Returns error if process
// fails to start. It does not block waiting for the exec fifo after start returns but
// opens the fifo after start returns.
Run(process *Process) (err error)
// Destroys the container, if its in a valid state, after killing any
// remaining running processes.
//
// Any event registrations are removed before the container is destroyed.
// No error is returned if the container is already destroyed.
//
// Running containers must first be stopped using Signal(..).
// Paused containers must first be resumed using Resume(..).
Destroy() error
// Signal sends the provided signal code to the container's initial process.
//
// If all is specified the signal is sent to all processes in the container
// including the initial process.
Signal(s os.Signal, all bool) error
// Exec signals the container to exec the users process at the end of the init.
Exec() error
}