type Wrapper … // Opaque returns an error with the same error formatting as err // but that does not match err and cannot be unwrapped. func Opaque(err error) error { … } type noWrapper … func (e noWrapper) FormatError(p Printer) (next error) { … } // Unwrap returns the result of calling the Unwrap method on err, if err implements // Unwrap. Otherwise, Unwrap returns nil. func Unwrap(err error) error { … } // Is reports whether any error in err's chain matches target. // // An error is considered to match a target if it is equal to that target or if // it implements a method Is(error) bool such that Is(target) returns true. func Is(err, target error) bool { … } // As finds the first error in err's chain that matches the type to which target // points, and if so, sets the target to its value and returns true. An error // matches a type if it is assignable to the target type, or if it has a method // As(interface{}) bool such that As(target) returns true. As will panic if target // is not a non-nil pointer to a type which implements error or is of interface type. // // The As method should set the target to its value and return true if err // matches the type to which target points. func As(err error, target interface{ … } var errorType …